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Fysiologi > Latin brösthåla och bukhåla > Flashcards

Latin brösthåla och bukhåla Flashcards

1
Q

Nasus

A

Nos

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2
Q

Cavum nasi

A

Näshålan

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3
Q

Sinus paranasales

A

Bihålor

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4
Q

Pharynx

A

Svalg

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5
Q

Larynx

A

Struphuvud

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6
Q

Trachea

A

Luftstrupe

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7
Q

Pulmones

A

Lungor

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8
Q

nasopharynx

A

Nässvalg

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9
Q

Planum nasale

A

nosspegel

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10
Q

Philtrum

A

nosfåra

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11
Q

Septum nasi

A

nässkiljevägg

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12
Q

Conchae nasales

A

näsmusslor

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13
Q

Choanae

A

öppning mellan näshåla och svalg
(från två näshålor till ett nässvalg)

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14
Q

Ductus nasolacrimales

A

tårkanal

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15
Q

Sinus paranasales

A

bihålor

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16
Q

Recessus maxillaris

A

käkhåla

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17
Q

Sinus frontalis

A

pannhåla

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18
Q

Larynx

A

Struphuvudet

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19
Q

Cartilago epiglottica

A

(epiglottis)
slutbrosk/struplock

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20
Q

Cartilago thyroidea

A

sköldbrosk

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21
Q

Cartilago cricoidea

A

ringbrosk

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22
Q

Cartilago arytenoidea

A

kannbrosk, parigt.

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23
Q

Plica vocalis

A

stämband

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24
Q

esophagus

A

Foderstrupen

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25
Q

Pleura parietalis

A

bekläder väggarna
- Diaphragma
- Insida revben
- Mediastinum
- Hjärtsäck

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26
Q

Pleura pulmonalis

A

bekläder lungor, lungsäck

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27
Q

Cavum pleurae

A

är utrymmet mellan pleura parietalis och pleura pulmonalis

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28
Q

Mediastinum

A

området där samtliga är organ/strukturer i brösthålan utom lungorna

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29
Q

costae

A

revben

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30
Q

Cor

A

hjärta

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31
Q

Trachea

A

luftstrupe

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32
Q

Esophagus

A

foderstrupe

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33
Q

Aorta

A

stora kroppspulsåderna

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34
Q

thymus

A

brässen

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35
Q

A. subclava

A

Nyckelbensartär

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36
Q

N. phrenicus sin

A

motorisk/sensorisk nerv vänster

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37
Q

N. vagus

A

Vagusnerven

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38
Q

N. phrenicus

A

Mellangärdesnerven

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39
Q

V. cava caudalis

A

stor ven som återför syrefattigt blod från bakre delen av kroppen tillhjärta

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40
Q

V. cava cranialis

A

stor ven som återför syrefattigt blod från främre delen av kroppen tillhjärta

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41
Q

sin

A

vänster

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42
Q

dx

A

höger

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43
Q

V. jugularis

A

externa halsvenen

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44
Q

bifurcatio tracheae

A

där luftstupen delar sig

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45
Q

Bronchi

A

bronker ( stora luftrör som har brosk)

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46
Q

Bronchuli

A

bronkioler (små luftrör som ej har brosk)

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47
Q

Saccus alveolarea

A

alveoler (lungblåsor)

48
Q

Dexter (dx)

A

höger

49
Q

Lateralt

A

ut från medianplanet

50
Q

Medialt

A

in mot medianplanet (insidan)

51
Q

Dorsalt

A

in mot ryggen (dorsum)

52
Q

Ventralt

A

in mot buken (venter)

53
Q

Kranialt

A

mot huvudet

54
Q

Kauldalt

A

mot svansen

55
Q

sinister (sin)

A

vänster

56
Q

basis cordis

A

Hjärtbasen

57
Q

apex cordis

A

Hjärtspetsen

58
Q

atrium

A

förmak

59
Q

ventriculus

A

kammare

60
Q

Valva tricuspidalis

A

höger Segelklaff

61
Q

Valva bisucspidalis (mitralis)

A

Vänster segelklaff

62
Q

alva trunci pulmonalis

A

lungartärens fickklaff

63
Q

Valva aortae

A

aortas fickklaff

64
Q

auricula

A

Hjärtöra

65
Q

truncus pulmonalis

A

Lungartären

66
Q

aorta

A

Stora kroppspulsådern

67
Q

truncus brachiocephalicus

A

Framben- och huvudpulsåder

68
Q

Vv. pulmonales

A

Lungvenerna

69
Q

Vv. cava caudalis

A

Bakre hålvenen

70
Q

V. cava cranialis

A

Främre hålvenen

71
Q

a. carotis communis sin/dx

A

Halspulsådern

72
Q

v. jugularis externa sin/ dx

A

Jugularvenen

73
Q

v. cephalica sin/ dx

A

Överarmsvenen

74
Q

palatum durum

A

Hårda gommen

75
Q

palatum molle

A

Mjuka gommen

76
Q

Lingua

A

Tunga

77
Q

dentes

A

Tänder

78
Q

Cavum abdominis

A

Bukhålan

79
Q

peritoneum

A

Bukhinnan

80
Q

ventriculus

A

Magsäck

81
Q

lien

A

Mjälte

82
Q

hepar

A

Lever

83
Q

vesica fellea

A

Gallblåsa

84
Q

pancreas

A

Bukspottskörtel

85
Q

Doudenum

A

Början av tunntarmen.
Slutar där kruset blir längre och tarmen går att plocka ur.

86
Q

Jejunum

A

den långa delen av tarmen

87
Q

Ileum

A

Slutet av tunntarmen.
tjockare väggar, börjar där ligament börjar

88
Q

Cecum

A

Blindtarm

89
Q

Rectum

A

Ändtarm

90
Q

sinus paranalis

A

Analsäck

91
Q

Anus

A

Ändrarmsmynning

92
Q

Ren

A

Njure

93
Q

ureter

A

Urinledare

94
Q

vesica urinaria

A

Urinblåsa

95
Q

urethra

A

Urinrör

96
Q

cortex renis

A

Njurbark

97
Q

medulla renis

A

Njurmärg

98
Q

pelvis renalis

A

Njurbäcken

99
Q

ovarium

A

Äggstock

100
Q

folliculi ovarici

A

Äggblåsa

101
Q

corpus luteum

A

Gulkropp

102
Q

cornua uteri

A

Livmoderhorn

103
Q

corpus uteri

A

Livmoderkropp

104
Q

cervix uteri

A

Livmoderhals

105
Q

testis

A

Testikel

106
Q

epididymis

A

Bitestikel

107
Q

ductus deferens

A

Sädesledare

108
Q

preputium

A

Förhud

109
Q

Prostata

A

blåshalskörteln

110
Q

scrotum

A

Pungsäck

111
Q

Lamina visceralis

A

Sitter fast mot testikeln

112
Q

Lamina parietalis

A

Bekläder insidan av bindvävshinnor och sitter ihop med dessa

113
Q

Cavum vaginale

A

Utrymme mellan de två skikten av tunica vaginalis

114
Q

Canalis vaginalis

A

hinna på sädessträngskanalen

115
Q

Tunica vaginalis

A

testikelns hinna

116
Q

funikel

A

Sädessträng

117
Q

Funiculus spermaticus

A

spermatic cord

Fysiologi (16 decks)

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