LAST TEST Flashcards

1
Q

Who did Ronald Reagan run against in the 1980 presidential election

A

Jimmy carter

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2
Q

What was a major issue in 1980 that caused Americans to lose faith in the incumbent president

A

Iran hostage crisis. When 52 Americans were held hostages in Tehran for 444 days during the second Iranian revolution

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3
Q

Core principles of the conservative republican platform made popular by Reagan

A

Evangelical Christian base
Reducing social programs
Military build up
Reducing size of federal government

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4
Q

Reagan foreign affairs

A

Anticommunist
Pressure on Soviet Union of communism in 1980
Lead boycott on SU
TIes with mikael Gorbachev that led to collapse of USSR
Iran contra scandal

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5
Q

Significance of 1989 in regards to last 50 years of American foreign affairs

A

1989 USSR collapse
Berlin Wall torn down
Historians claim end of Cold War

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6
Q

Who was the leader of iraq in 1990

A

Saddam Hussein

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7
Q

Why is Iraq become a problem for America in 1990-1991

A

Iraq invaded Kuwait initiating a global reaction led by the us to oppose iraq actions

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8
Q

Persian gulf war

A

Iraq claimed Kuwait was stealing Iraqi oil through slant drilling
Desert storm
Us invades with full un backing
Bombs Iraqi Millitary and civilian

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9
Q

Persian gulf results

A

Un embargo and oil for food and medicine program
Iraq accepts Kuwait borders
Surrenders all WMD and destroys
Also no fly zones

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10
Q

No fly zones to protect

A

Kurds
Shitte
Muslims in the south

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11
Q

Provide two reasons by George H W bush sr lost election 1992

A

Raised taxes to pay for desert storm

Ross Perot 3rd party candidate in the election

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12
Q

Identify the two primary domestic goals of the first Clinton administration

A

Reducing federal debt, balancing the federal budget

Reforming the health care system

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13
Q

What was the issue with the 2000 presidential election

A

So close due to Florida ballot issue that the Supreme Court had to rule given the election to bush over gore. First time in American history

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14
Q

What was the significance of September 11,2001

A

Bush initiated global war on terror. After terrorist attacks, us invades Afghanistan in 2001. Us congress passes the patriot act of 2001, us invaded Iraq in 2003

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15
Q

Why was the 2008 election considered a referendum on the Republican Party

A

Democrats won the White House, house of reps; and senate which gave democrats absolute control

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16
Q

What was the primary domestic issue of the first Obama administration

A

Reforming American health care system, insurance crisis in the United States
Passage of affordable health care act

17
Q

Four policies passed during obamas two terms

A
Dream act (immigration)
40% reduction in green house gases (environmental)
Employee rights (labor) 
Joint comprehensive plan of action (nuclear deal with Iran)
18
Q

When did the soviets fall

A

By the late 1980s due to massive economic crisis

19
Q

Iranian revolution

A

Iran shah overthrown
Replaced with us shah
Iran rebels took 52 us hostages
Hostages released after reagans office

20
Q

1980 election

A

Carter and Reagan

21
Q

Iran contra

A

Sale of weapons to Iran to ransom hostages and finance anticommunist (contras) in Nicaragua
Us sold arms to Iran
All illegal

22
Q

Clinton dmonestic isssues

A

Budget deficit
Health care
Terrorism

23
Q

Paula jones case

A

Charged Clinton for sexual harassment

24
Q

Monica lewinsky case

A

Clinton accused of lying under oath about case