Chapters 12/13 Flashcards

1
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of pulling away from involvement in world affairs

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2
Q

Communism

A

An economic and political system based on a single party gov ruled by a dictatorship

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3
Q

Anarchists

A

People who opposed any form of government, trampled civil rights, sent people to jail without legal trial, invaded private homes and offices

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4
Q

Sacco and Vanzetti

A

2 Italian immigrants were arrested, charged with the robbery and murder of a factor pay master and guard
Not great evidence, unfair treatment

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5
Q

Quota system

A

Established the Max number of people who could enter the us from each foreign country

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6
Q

Xenophobia

A

An intense fear or dislike of foreign people, their customs and culture, or foreign things

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7
Q

Urban sprawl

A

Cities spread in all directions due to workers living miles from their jobs and new transportation

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8
Q

Installment plan and mass consumption

A

Enabled people to buy goods over an extended period without having to put down much money at the time of purchase, get product over time pay it off

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9
Q

Prohibition

A

The manufacture, sale and transportation of alcoholic beverages were legally prohibited

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10
Q

Fundamentalism

A

The Protestant movement grounded in a literal or non symbolic interpretation of the Bible
Beliefs could cause conflict

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11
Q

Scopes trial

A

Broke law by teaching evolution in school, Clarence and William, a fight over evolution the role of science and religion in public schools and in American society

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12
Q

Double standard

A

A set of principles granting greater sexual freedom to men than women
Required woman to observe stricter standards of behavior than men

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13
Q

What did John L Lewis do

A

New union mine leader, ordered a strike, for them 27% wage increase and became a national hero

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14
Q

What did warren Harding do?

A

Was Ohio senator became us president. Appealed to americas desire for calm and peace after war but resulted in scandal

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15
Q

What did Calvin Coolidge do?

A

Another us president, involved in the automobile

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16
Q

What is a speakeasy

A

Underground hidden clubs and bars

17
Q

What did Clarence Darrow do

A

Most famous trial lawyer, defended scopes in scopes trial

18
Q

What is a flapper

A

Emancipated young woman who embraced the new fashions and urban attitudes of the day. What

19
Q

How did women overcome the double standard

A

Becoming more assertive, smoking drinking talking about sex. New work opportunities

20
Q

Why was it known as the roaring twenties

A

Celebration of youth, culture, dances, silly songs, radically new styles of clothing. Experiment new values of behavior and fashion. Smoking drinking , short skirts and short hair

21
Q

What did Marcus Garvey do

A

An immigrant from Jamaica beloved that African Americans should build a separate society. Founded the universal negro improvement association.