Business And Labor Flashcards

1
Q

Event applying theories about survival to humans

Cause and effect

A

Cause Charles Darwin big difference between few wealthy people and everyone else
Effect classes and division

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2
Q

Event Rockefeller uses a trust to gain control of oil

Effect

A

Effect owning 90% of all countries all manufacturing

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3
Q

Sherman antitrust act

and effect

A

Made illegal to forma trust

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4
Q

NLU refuses to admit American American workers

Effect

A

The creation of the CNLU

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5
Q

American federation labor is formed

A

Wanted equal pay and skilled workers

Caused higher wages and skirted weeks from strike

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6
Q

Industrial workers of the world (IWW) formed

Cause

A

12 hour shifts
Poor working conditions
Dangerous
Skilled workers

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7
Q

Great strike of 1877 cause

A

Cause wages for railroad workers were cut for a second time in two months

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8
Q

Great strike of 1877 effect

A

Work stoppage spread to other lines

50,000 miles were shot down

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9
Q

Hay market affair cause and effect

A

Cause 3,000 people gather after police kills black man protesting
Effect people turn on labor union s

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10
Q

Pullman company strike

A

Cause economic depression and huge lay off

Effect strikers are fired and black listed so can’t get a job

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11
Q

Triangle shirtwaist fire cause and effect

A

Poor factory conditions

Effect the state of NY set up a task force to inspect factory conditions

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12
Q

Main idea

A

The expansion of industry resulted in the growth of big business and promoted laborers to form unions to better their lives

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13
Q

Why it matters

A

Many of the strategies used today n industry and in the labor movement such as consolidation and strike have their origins in the late 19th century

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14
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

Fixed train snarl, bought stock
Bought stock in steel
He bought out his suppliers to control
He then bought out other companies producing steel

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15
Q

Horizontal intervention

A

Merging companies

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16
Q

Vertical integration

A

Buying out suppliers

17
Q

John Rockefeller

A

Used s trust to gain control of the oil industry in America

18
Q

Sherman antitrust

A

Made it illegal to form a trust that interfered with free trade between states and other countries

19
Q

Modern colossus cartoon

A

William Vanderbilt (top), jay Gould and Cyrus w. Fields formed a railroad trust together controlling everything from railroads to stations to tracks

20
Q

What did the pull man company and great strike have in common

A

Both ended in troops breaking them up

21
Q

Lassiez faire

A

Social Darwinism used to justify this document which said the market place should not be regulated

22
Q

What is lynching

A

Mob kill someone by hanging or offense without legal trial