Larynx Flashcards

1
Q

location of the larynx

A

Hyoid @ C3

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2
Q

Cartilage of the Larynx - 9 cartilages

A

3 unpaired
- Cricoid
- Thyroid
- Epiglottis

3 paired
- Arytenoid
- Corniculate
- Cuneiform

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3
Q

ligaments of the larynx

A

vocal ligament
vestibular ligament

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4
Q

folds in the larynx

A

Aryepiglottic fold
vestibular fold (lateral)
vocal fold (medial)

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5
Q

intrinsic muscles in the larynx

A

Post. crico-arytenoid:
Lat. crico-arytenoid:
Transverse arytenoid
Oblique arytenoid
Vocalis/ Thyroarytenoid
Cricothyroid

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6
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx and its role

A

Post. crico-arytenoid
Abducts

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7
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx and its role

A

Lat. crico-arytenoid
Adducts

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8
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx snd its role

A

Transverse arytenoid
Adducts

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9
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx snd its role

A

Oblique arytenoid
Relaxes

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10
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx snd its role

A

Vocalis/ Thyroarytenoid:
Relaxes

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11
Q

what muscle is this in the larynx snd its role

A

Cricothyroid (vagus – superior
laryngeal n.)
Lengthens

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12
Q

blood supply of the larynx

A

Superior laryngeal artery (branch off ext.carotid)

Inferior laryngeal artery (from thyrocervical trunk

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13
Q

innervation of the larynx

A

Superior laryngeal nerve
Recurrent laryngeal nerve – right nerve:
Left nerve

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14
Q

what cartilage is this

A

Arytenoid Cartilages

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15
Q

what cartilage is this

A

cornicuate

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16
Q

what cartilage is this

A

thyroid

17
Q

what cartilage is this

A

cricoid

18
Q

what cartilage is this

A

epiglottis

19
Q

what cartilage is this

A

cuneiform