Large Animal Flashcards

1
Q

Equine TPR

A

T= 99-101 F

P= 30-40 bpm

R= 10-20 rpm

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2
Q

Equine Vetebral Formula

A

C7, T18, L6, S5, Cy15-21

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3
Q

Equine Breeding Season

A

Seasonally polyestrus

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4
Q

What is the name of the tool that will file down the hoof?

A

Rasp

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5
Q

Equine Heat period

A

7 days

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6
Q

Equine Gestation

A

335-340 days

(11 months)

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7
Q

Equine Act of parturition

A

Foaling

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8
Q

Foal

A

newborn

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9
Q
A

Pony of the Americas

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10
Q
A

Welsh Pony

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11
Q
A

Shetland Pony

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12
Q
A

Belgian

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13
Q

Filly

A

young female

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14
Q

What is the genus species for horses

A

Equus caballus

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15
Q

Correct order of equine intestinal parts is

A

Sm intestine, cecum, ventral colon, dorsal colon, sm colon

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16
Q

Mare

A

adult female

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17
Q

Colt

A

young male

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18
Q

Stallion

A

adult male

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19
Q

Gelding

A

castrated male

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20
Q

Weanling

A

5-12 months

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21
Q

Yearling

A

12-24 months

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22
Q

Two year old

A

24-36 months

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23
Q

Nearside

A

horses left side

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24
Q

Offside

A

horses right side

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25
Equine dental formula
2( I 3/3, C 0-1/0-1, P 3-4/3, M 3/3)
26
Bovine digestive system
Fore stomach: rumen, reticulum, omasum True stomach: abomasum
27
Bovine breeding season
polyestrus
28
Bovine heat period
18 hours
29
Bovine gestation
285 days
30
Calf
newborn
31
Heifer
young female
32
Cow
adult female
33
Bullcalf or Bullock
young male
34
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Arabian
35
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Thoroughbred
36
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Quarter Horse
37
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Standardbred
38
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Tennessee Walking Horse
39
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Paint
40
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Palomino
41
Bull
old male
42
Steer
neutered male
43
Gomer
teaser male
44
Signs of abdominal pain
pawing at ground looking at abdomen rolling violently groaning fast breathing stretching out
45
First thing to do with sign of abdominal pain
take TPR
46
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Bay body is reddish brown coat with black points
47
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Brown Very dark brown to black coat +/- black points muzzle and flank are lighter very uniform
48
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Black Entirely black no reds or browns on coat
49
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Buckskin golden coat with black points
50
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Chestnut Copper to reddish/brown coat very uniform, points will be lighter
51
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Palomino pale, deep golden coat with blonde or white maine & tail
52
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Grey Darker when young, will turn white as they age always have dark pigment
53
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White Skin is always pink born white and stay white
54
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Roan Mixture of white & any other color more solid toward head and lower limbs
55
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Back pour cup pours topical insecticides mainly used on ruminants
56
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Dental Float Files down sharp hooks and points on teeth Horses & cattle
57
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Frick Speculum Aids in placement of rumen tube
58
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Stomach Tube Releaves gas Amin. of fluids/medicine Siphon fluids Lavage used in all large animals
59
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Hoof Rasp File down the hoof wall Horses +/- Cattle
60
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Hoof knife cuts access frog
61
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Hog Snare Restraint in hogs
62
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Dose Syringe All large animals Flush h2o in mouth
63
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Balling Gun admin a bolus Ruminants
64
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Electric Dehorner dehorning small horns cauterize after large horns
65
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Barnes Dehorner dehorning cattle 4-12 months
66
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Hog Ear Notcher identification for hogs
67
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Elastrator Closed castration and tail docking Ruminants
68
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Emasculator Open castration Stallions and bulls
69
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Hoof tester evaluate hoof pain horses
70
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Implant gun cattle placement of growth implants
71
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Nose tong restraint in cattle
72
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OB Chains and handles All large animals pulling offspring and aid in dystocia
73
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Mouth speculum all large animals oral exams teeth floating ET tube placement
74
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Sheep/Goat hoof trimmers Trims hooves
75
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Hobbles Restraint device for live cover breeding
76
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Humane twitch restraint device: releases endorphines and distracts animal
77
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Clydesdale
78
When a horse has a deep wound, how would you give the shot?
1st: Tetanus antitoxin followed by: Tetanus Toxoid
79
Reticulum
Hardware dz. honeycomb
80
Rumen
Largest Function= fermentation vat
81
Omasum
Book or Cannon Ball
82
Abomasum
True stomach
83
Horse palpation points
Poll Zygomatic Arch Facial Crest Rump Withers Flank
84
Artery palpation points
Transverse facial artery Submandibular artery Dorsal lateral metatarsal artery
85
5 Leg markings
Coronet Pastern Sock (Fetlock) Half stocking Full stocking
86
5 facial markings
Star Stripe Bald face Snip Blaze
87
Strongylus vulgaris
Blood worm
88
Oxyuris Equi
Pinworm
89
Habronema spp.
Summer Scores
90
Name the breed
Limousine
91
Name the breed
Black Angus
92
Name the breed
Red Angus
93
Name the breed
Brahman
94
Name the breed
Charolais
95
Name the breed
Holstein
96
Name the breed
Brangus