Language Of Anatomy Flashcards
Toward the head; above
Superior
Toward the feet; below
Inferior
Toward the front; in front of
Anterior/ventral
Toward the back
Posterior/dorsal
Towards the midline of the body
Medial
Away from the midline of the body
Lateral
Towards the origin of the body
Proximal
Away from the origin of the body
Distal
Towards the surface of the body
Superficial
Away from the body surface; more internal
Deep
Head
Cephalic
Forehead
Frontal
Nose
Nasal
Eye
Orbital
Cheek
Buccal
Chin
Mental
Mouth
Oral
Ear
Otic
Neck
Cervical
Armpit
Axillary
Breastbone
Sternal
Breast
Mammary
Chest
Thoracic
Groin
Inguinal
Back
Dorsal
Spinal column
Vertebral
Shoulder blade
Scapular
Lower back
Lumbar/loin
Buttocks
Gluteal
Genital
Pubic
Between hips
Sacral
Tailbone
Coccyx
Abdomen
Abdominal
Shoulder
Acromial
Upper arm
Brachial
Front of elbow
Antecubital
Forearm
Antebrachial
Hand
Manual
Wrist
Carpal
Palm
Palmar
Fingers/toes
Digital
Thumb
Pollex
Lateral hip
Coxal
Thigh
Femoral
Front of knee
Patellar
Back of knee
Popliteal
Lower leg
Crural
Calf
Sural
Lateral leg
Peroneal (fibular)
Foot
Pedal
Big toe
Hallux
Ankle
Tarsal
Sole of foot
Plantar
Heel
Calcanel
Vertical plane that decides the body into a right and left side
Sagittal
The the center for equal right and left sides
Midsagittal
Off center
Parasagittal
A vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions
Frontal/coronal
A horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions
Transverse