Landscape Tools and Equipment: Selection, Safety, Maintenance

Question 1

What are some ways to gather information about a piece of equipment before you purchase it?

Answer 1

Rental or repair shops. Local Contractors in trade groups and professional organizations.

Question 2

What safety equipment should you wear when working with power tools?

Answer 2

Gloves and safety glasses. Respirators as needed.

Question 3

What is the best defense against rust on equipment?

Answer 3

keeping out of elements. Clean then use penetrating oil.

Question 4

What are some ways to keep tools organized?

Answer 4

Peg boards with tool marked out. Plywood with nails for hanging.

Question 5

What are some basic differenceds between 2-cycle and 4-cycle gasoline engines?

Answer 5

2 cycles have oil mixed in with gasoline. They vibrate more and give more power. The muffler is between the cylinders. They can also be used at all angles without effecting power which is why chainssaws are 2 cycle.
4 cycle operates smoothers.

Question 6

How frequently should oil be changed in small engines?

Answer 6

Every 20-25 operating hours.

Question 7

Describe the procedures for checking a spark plug.

Answer 7

Replace after about 50 working hours or once ayear

Question 8

What are the two different types of air filters and how are they cleaned?

Answer 8

Pleated paper filters and oil saturated filters. Change with oil about 25 hours. Pleated ones can be taped on the ground to loosten dust and grime. Kerosene bath. Wash oil filters with mineral spirits.

Question 9

Describe the two ways to adjust a carburetor

Answer 9

Adjust idle speed and amount of fuel that enters the mixing chamber.

Question 10

What are some possible causes of engine vibration?

Answer 10

Loose bolts or timing belt adjustment. Make sure blades are balanced.

Question 11

What’s an advantage of steel with more Carbon

Answer 11

It holds an edge longer.