Land Changes/ William Adding To His Control Flashcards

1
Q

What did changes in land ownership make William

A

More powerful and rebellion less likely

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2
Q

What must anglo Saxons do to redeem land

A

Pay William and their heirs would have to pay the king to inherit the land

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3
Q

What did English thegns become the tenants of

A

The Norman’s

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4
Q

What would happen when a thegn died

A

A Norman would inherit their land and not the thegns children

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5
Q

What did many thegns do

A

Left England to work as mercenaries in Europe amd those that stayed were forced to obey their lords

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6
Q

What would happen if a land owner died without an heir

A

Their land went back to the king and those who acted against the king could forfeit their land

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7
Q

Peasants now had Norman lords what were they like

A

Most likely stricter about peasants meeting obligations

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8
Q

What became more rare about the ceorls

A

They weren’t as likely to be able to leave a lord and go and rent land from another
Norman lords worked to reduce the independence of ceorls

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9
Q

What did Norman propaganda stress

A

William was the rightful successor to Edward

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10
Q

What happened at the royal ceremonies

A

William began a new ceremony of being seen wearing his crown 3 times a year at events were he also consulted his witan

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11
Q

What happened with coinage

A

Williams coins featured his image reinforcing his role as the king

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12
Q

What appeared on Williams writs

A

His image also appeared on the royal seal of his writs which he used to issue orders across the land
Anglo Saxon writ system was designed to maintain royal power across England and William used this system a lot

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13
Q

What did William do with oath taking

A

He held oath taking ceremonies in which landholders swore their allegiance to William as the king

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14
Q

What did journeys around England do for William

A

By travelling to different parts William could show himself as a king to his subjects
He could also show favour to important subjects by visiting them and holding talks

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15
Q

What did anglo Saxons feel about Williams great military strength

A

Although they respected a good warrior ideally the king should show wisdom in their law making and mercy in the treatments of their subjects e.g Edward was respected for living on the revenues of his own estates rather than benefitting from frequent geld taxes

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16
Q

How did William have religious influence

A

William had control over appointments to senior positions in the church
His reforms (with archbishop lanfranc) of the church in England increased Norman control of the messages given out and were used to praise William

17
Q

What did William do with his forfeited anglo Saxon land

A

Used it to reward his followers
This helped ensure their support for Williams rule
Challenges for Williams rule came from those who they’d not been given enough land