Claiments To The Throne Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the 4 claimants to the throne

A

English noble Harold godwinson
Duke William of Normandy
Viking Harald hardrada
Great nephew Edgar Aethling

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2
Q

Why did people think godwinson was the best confessor

A

He was one of the richest more influential families in England
He was the earl of Wessex
His family had close links to Edward (his sister was married to him)
He removed his own brother for king Edward
On his death bed Edward promised him the throne

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3
Q

Why did some people not believe that Edward promised Harold godwinson the throne

A

People say Edward wasn’t of sound mind or that he only asked him to protect his wife

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4
Q

What reasons did William have for being the confessor

A

Experienced military leader
Built up the power of previous Norman dukes and conquered neighbouring lands
Says edward promised him I’m 1051 and Harold godwinson reaffirmed this promise when he was shipwrecked off the coast of Normandy in 1064 and he was saved and swore on holy relics

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5
Q

Who supported William

A

The pope

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6
Q

Why Harald hardrada thought he should gain the throne

A

Had conquered countries such as Norway before
The throne should now go back to the Norwegian king as king harthacnut died childless

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7
Q

Who supported Harald hardrada

A

Tostig

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8
Q

Why did Edgar aethling belief he should be confessor

A

Is edwards closest male relative
Has royal blood
In 1050s claimed that Edward named him as confessor
Was raised by him after his father was exiled
Edward changed his mind about him confessing
He is only 14 and the witan don’t support him

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