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fall 2016 > Lab1 > Flashcards

Lab1 Flashcards

1
Q

Microscope anatomy

A
  • ocular lends
  • objective lenses
  • revolving nosepiece
  • slide clips
  • mechanical stage
  • mechanical stage adjustor knob
  • fine focus knob
  • coarse focus knob
  • condenser
  • iris diaphragm
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2
Q

Red lens

A
  • scanning lens
  • 4x mag
  • 40x total mag
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3
Q

Yellow lens

A
  • low power lens
  • 10x mag
  • 100x total mag
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4
Q

Blue lens

A
  • high power lens
  • 40x mag
  • 400x total mag
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5
Q

White lens

A
  • oil immersion
  • 100x mag
  • 1000x total mag
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6
Q

Levels of organization

A
  • organelles
  • cells
  • tissues
  • organs
  • systems
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7
Q

Part of nucleus

A
  • nuclear envelope
  • nucleolus
  • chromatin
  • nuclear pore
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8
Q

Parts of the cells

A
  • cytoskeleton
  • cytoplasm
  • plasma membrane
  • lysosomes
  • smooth ER
  • rough ER
  • mitochondrion
  • ribosomes
  • transport vesicle
  • Golgi apparatus
  • centriole
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9
Q

Cell cycle

A
  1. Interphase
  2. Mitosis
    3 cytokinesis
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10
Q

Interphase consists of?

A
  • G1- cell grows
  • S- synthesis, DNA replicates
  • G2- cell prepares to divide
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11
Q

Phases of mitosis

A
  1. Prophase
  2. Metaphase
  3. Anaphase
  4. Telophase / cytokinesis
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12
Q

Directional terms

A
  • superior, cranial
  • medial
  • lateral
  • anterior, ventral
  • posterior, dorsal
  • Inferior, caudal
  • proximal
  • distal
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13
Q

Head

A

• cephalic

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14
Q

Skull

A

• cranial

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15
Q

Face

A

• facial

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16
Q

Neck

A

• cervical

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17
Q

Eye socket

A

• orbital

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18
Q

Ear

A

• otic

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19
Q

Cheek

A

• Buccal

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20
Q

Mouth

A

• oral

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21
Q

Chin

A

• mental

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22
Q

Breastbone

A

• Sternal

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23
Q

Underarm

A

• axillary

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24
Q

Arm

A

• brachial

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25
Q

Breast

A

• mammary

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26
Q

Front of elbow

A

• antecubital

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27
Q

Navel

A

• umbilical

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28
Q

Forearm

A

• antebrachial

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29
Q

Wrist

A

• carpal

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30
Q

Thumb

A

• pollex

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31
Q

Palm

A

• palmar

32
Q

Fingers

A

• phalanges

33
Q

Thigh

A

• femoral

34
Q

Kneecap

A

• patellar

35
Q

Leg

A

• crural

36
Q

Ankle

A

• tarsal

37
Q

Toes

A

• phalanges

38
Q

Foot

A

• pedal

39
Q

Big toe

A

• hallux

40
Q

Genitals

A

• pubic

41
Q

Groin

A

• Inguinal

42
Q

Pelvis

A

• pelvic

43
Q

Abdomen

A

• abdominal

44
Q

Chest

A

• thoracic

45
Q

Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic form

A

• trunk

46
Q

Base of skull

A

• occipital

47
Q

Shoulder

A

• acromial

48
Q

Shoulder blade

A

• scapular

49
Q

Back

A

• dorsum

50
Q

Back bone

A

• vertebral

51
Q

Back of elbow

A

• olecranal

52
Q

Low back

A

•lumbar

53
Q

Between hips

A

• sacral

54
Q

Hand

A

• manus

55
Q

Buttocks

A

• gluteal

56
Q

Back of knee

A

• Popliteal

57
Q

Calf

A

• sural

58
Q

Sole of foot

A

• plantar

59
Q

Calcaneal

A

•heel

60
Q

Dorsal Body cavities

A
  • cranial

* spinal

61
Q

Ventral body cavities

A
  • Thoracic cavity
  • diagram
  • abdominopelvic cavity
62
Q

Cavities in thoracic cavity

A
  • mediastinum
  • pleural cavity
  • pericardial cavity
63
Q

Cavities in abdominopelvic cavity

A
  • abdominal cavity

* pelvic cavity

64
Q

Protective layer

A

• integumentary system

65
Q

Supports body

A

• skeletal system

66
Q

Body movement

A

• muscular system

67
Q

Receives information

A

• nervous system

68
Q

Secretes hormones

A

• endocrine system

69
Q

Transports blood

A

• cardiovascular system

70
Q

Kills pathogens, disease

A

-• lymphatic system

71
Q

Obtains oxygen

A

• respiratory system

72
Q

Digests food

A

•digestive system

73
Q

Eliminates waste

A

• urinary system

74
Q

Produces sperm

A

Male reproductive system p

75
Q

Produces ova

A

• female reproductive system

fall 2016 (7 decks)

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