Lab Quiz III Flashcards
Einthoven’s Triangle Leads
I - RA-LA, II - RA-LL, III-LA-LL
P-R Interval
time of onset of atrial depolarization to onset of ventricular depolarization
Q-T Interval
Time of onset of ventricular depolarization to end of ventricular depolarization. Represents ventricular refractory period
P-R Segment
Time of conduction through AV node, plateau phase of atrial muscle action potential. (end of atrial depolarization to start of ventricular depolarization)
S-T Segment
Time when ventricles are fully depolarized. Plateau phase of ventricular action potential (End of QRS to start of T)
Left Shift
Fat
Right Shift
Skinny
MABP equation
MABP = DP + (1/3)*(SP-DP)
Receptors: N-Ach
in all autonomic ganglia, and will send postganglionic excitation to the cells connected
Receptors: B1 adrenergic
in cardiac muscle, will increase contractile strength, at SA node, will increase heart rate
Receptors: M-Ach
Located at the SA node to decrease heart rate.
Receptors: A1 adrenergic
Located at arterioles and veins, causes vasoconstriction
Receptors: B2 adrenergic
Located at arterioles, causes vasodilation
Receptors: Guanylyl Cyclase
Located at arterioles, causes vasodilation
At rest, what systems are active, inactive, and partially active?
CA inactive, CI max, and VM partially active