LAB: Mollusks Flashcards

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1
Q

​Mollusks

A
  • soft bodied invertebrates
  • coelomates, complete digestive system
  • Body
    • Foot - locomotion
    • Mantle - secrete shells
    • Visceral mass
  • Open circulatory system
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2
Q

​Phylum

A

Mollusca

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3
Q

Chitons

A
  • Found in tidal zones of marine areas
  • Shell w/ eight overlapping plates
  • Herbivores
  • Radula - scrape algae
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4
Q

Gastropods

A
  • Snails and slugs
  • Exhibit torsion
  • Foot secretes mucus
  • Many have dorsal shells secreted by the mantle
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5
Q

​Cephalopods

A
  • Advanced mollusks
    • Squid, octopus, nautilus
  • well-developed central nervous system
  • high degree of cephalization
  • closed circulatory system
  • Have chromatophores (pigmented cells) which can change colors rapidly
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6
Q

Squid

A
  • Fast moving
  • Predators
  • Beak
  • Ink clouds - defense
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7
Q

​Octopus

A
  • 8 arms
  • “walk”
  • “swim”
  • “jet”
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8
Q

​Nautilus

A
  • only cephalopod with external shell
  • Shell is chambered
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9
Q

​Bivalves

A
  • Clams, mussels, scallops, and oysters
  • Have 2 part hinged shell (valve)
  • Filter feeders
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10
Q

Clam Dissection and Anatomy

A
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