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Parasitology [LAB] > LAB FINALS > Flashcards

LAB FINALS Flashcards

1
Q

Modified kato-thick

A

Trichuris trichiura

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2
Q

Egg count test (Kato-Katz)

A

Trichuris trichiura

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3
Q

Colonoscopy, Sigmoidoscopy, or Proctoscopy

A

Trichuris trichiura

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4
Q

Duodenal aspiration

A

Capillaria philippinensis

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5
Q

Muscle biopsy

A

Trichinella spiralis

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6
Q

Beck’s Xenodiagnosis

A

Trichinella spiralis

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7
Q

Bentonite flocculation test (BFT)

A

Trichinella spiralis

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8
Q

Latex flocculation test (LFT)

A

Trichinella spiralis

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9
Q

Bachman intradermal test

A

Trichinella spiralis

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10
Q

X-ray

A

Trichinella spiralis

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11
Q

Biochemical tests

A

Trichinella spiralis

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12
Q

saline and iodine-stained DFS

A

Ascaris lumbricoides
Hookworms

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13
Q

Indirect hemagglutination (IHA)

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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14
Q

Graham’s scotch adhesive tape swab

A

Enterobius vermicularis

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15
Q

NIH swab

A

Enterobius vermicularis

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16
Q

Coproculture: Harada-Mori technique

A

Hookworms
Strongyloides stercoralis

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17
Q

Baermann technique

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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18
Q

Beale’s string test

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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19
Q

Agar plate cultures

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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20
Q

Charcoal culture method

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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21
Q

LAMP methods

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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22
Q

indirect diagnosis

A

Toxocara

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23
Q

Blood examination

A

microfilariae
Echinococcus granulosus
Clonorchis sinensis
Fasciolopsis buski

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24
Q

Stained blood films

A

microfilariae

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25
Q

Wet mount of capillary blood

A

microfilariae

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26
Q

Microhematocrit method

A

microfilariae

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27
Q

Quantitative buffy coat (QBC) method

A

microfilariae

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28
Q

Knott’s concentration method

A

microfilariae

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29
Q

Membrane filtration technique

A

Mansonella microfilariae

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30
Q

Skin snip examination spp

A

Onchocerca volvulus and Mansonella streptocerca

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31
Q

Mazzotti reaction (DEC provocation test)

A

Onchocerca

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32
Q

Giemsa and Delafield’s hematoxylin

A

microfilariae

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33
Q

Examination of gastric juice

A

Dibothriocephalus latus (Diphyllobothrium latum)

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34
Q

Recovery of the plerocercoid larvae from infected tissues

A

Spirometra species

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35
Q

Infection of laboratory animals

A

Spirometra species

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36
Q

Microscopic examination of proglottids and scolex

A

Taenia saginata

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37
Q

Perianal swab

A

Taenia saginata

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38
Q

Neurocysticercosis and Ophthalmic cysticercosis

A

Taenia solium

39
Q

Serum and CSF ELISA

A

Taenia solium

40
Q

electro-immuno transfer blot (EITB) or Western blot

A

Taenia solium

41
Q

Dot-ELISA test

A

Taenia solium

42
Q

Examination of cyst fluid

A

Echinococcus granulosus

43
Q

Casoni’s intradermal test

A

Echinococcus granulosus

44
Q

Ultrasonography

A

Echinococcus granulosus
Fasciola hepatica

45
Q

CT scan

A

Echinococcus granulosus
Fasciola hepatica
Paragonimus westermani

46
Q

MRI

A

Echinococcus granulosus

47
Q

X-rays

A

Echinococcus granulosus
Paragonimus westermani

48
Q

Intravenous (IV) pyelogram

A

Echinococcus granulosus

49
Q

Specific molecular diagnostic

A

Echinococcus granulosus

50
Q

Blood picture

A

Fasciola hepatica

51
Q

complement fixation

A

Fasciola hepatica
Clonorchis sinensis
Paragonimus westermani

52
Q

immunoelectrophoresis

A

Fasciola hepatica

53
Q

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

A

Fasciola hepatica

54
Q

percutaneous cholangiography

A

Fasciola hepatica

55
Q

Stoll’s dilution

A

Clonorchis sinensis
Opisthorchis

56
Q

Quantitative FECT

A

Clonorchis sinensis
Opisthorchis

57
Q

Gel precipitation

A

Clonorchis sinensis

58
Q

IHA with a saline extract of etherized worms

A

Clonorchis sinensis

59
Q

Intradermal allergic (hypersensitivity) tests

A

Clonorchis sinensis
Paragonimus westermani

60
Q

Urine sedimentation and urine filtration

A

Schistosoma

61
Q

Schistosoma Examination of stool spp

A

eggs of S. japonicum and S. mansoni

62
Q

Examination of urine

A

S. haematobium

63
Q

Egg viability test

A

Schistosoma

64
Q

Flame cell activity

Spp and stage

A

Schistosome miracidia

65
Q

Spp and stage

A

Schistosome miracidia

66
Q

microscopic examination of biopsy materials obtained from the rectal

A

intestinal schistosomiasis

67
Q

microscopic examination of biopsy materials obtained the urinary bladder disease

A

urinary schistosomiasis

68
Q

Circumoval Precipitin Test (COP/COPT)

A

Schistosoma

69
Q

FAST-ELISA (Falcon Assay Screening Test-Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay)

A

Schistosoma

70
Q

Intravenous pyelogram (TVP) and cystoscopy

A

Schistosoma

71
Q

With sheaving of stool

A

Modified kato-thick

72
Q

identifying intensity of infection

A

Egg count test

73
Q

liver biopsy

A

Capillaria hepatica

74
Q

testing of human sera for the detection of early Capillaria hepatica infection

A

IFAT

75
Q

Definitive diagnostic test for:
1. Trichinella spiralis
2. Ascaris lumbricoides

A
  1. Muscle biopsy
  2. Microscopic identification of eggs
76
Q

trypsin; safranin

Spp and test

A

Trichinella spiralis; Muscle biopsy

77
Q

Albino rats

A

Beck’s Xenodiagnosis

78
Q

Confirmatory test for Trichinella spiralis

A

Serological tests

79
Q

massive hypergammaglobulinemia with elevated serum IgE causef by Trichinella spiralis

A

Serological tests

80
Q

T. spiralis antibody can be detected using TSL-1 secreting antigens obtained from the infective stage larvae

A

ELISA

81
Q

o Westernblot
o Latex agglutination

A

Trichinella spiralis

82
Q

1:5,000 or 1:10,000 dilution of the larval antigen

A

Bachman intradermal test

83
Q

erythematous wheal (undulation) appears in positive cases within 15- 20 minutes

A

Bachman intradermal test

84
Q

Identification of Trichinella spiralis

A

PCR

85
Q

Calcified cysts may be demonstrated

A

X-ray

86
Q

Eosinophilia and leukocytosis may also serve as indicators for disease

A

Trichinella spiralis

87
Q

Direct fecal smears (saline and iodine-stained DFS)

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

88
Q

Entangled mass in GIT cause obstruction

A

Macroscopic identification of A. lumbricoides adults

89
Q

Diagnosis extraintestinal ascariasis

A

Serology

90
Q

xylene or toluene

Test and spp

A

Graham’s scotch adhesive tape swab; Enterobius vermicularis

91
Q

pulmonary migration

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

92
Q

filter paper test tube culture technique

A

Harada-Mori technique

93
Q

water continuously soaks the filter paper by capillary action

A

Harada-Mori technique

94
Q

most important method of specific diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis

A

Direct stool microscopy

Parasitology [LAB] (15 decks)

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