Lab Exam 1 body orientation, cavities, and regions Flashcards

1
Q

Standard Position for all anatomical references, hands palm up and feet facing forward in a supine position

A

The anatomical position

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2
Q

lying face up

A

supine

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3
Q

laying face down

A

prone

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4
Q

Plane cut in half one side posterior and one side anterior

A

frontal

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5
Q

plane divided at waist

A

transverse

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6
Q

Plane cut in half nose to mouth (Midline, and over from midline)

A

Saggital (midsaggital and parasaggital)

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7
Q

Back and front

A

Posterior and Anterior

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8
Q

top of head and bottom of feet

A

superior and inferior

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9
Q

towards chest and towards back

A

Ventral and dorsal

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10
Q

Top of head and bottom of feet (alternate terms)

A

Cranial and Caudal

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11
Q

Closer to torso and towards outer extremities

A

Proximal/Distal

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12
Q

Towards Skin and towards internal organs

A

Superficial and Deep

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13
Q

Towards the outside of an organ and vice versa

A

parietal and visceral

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14
Q

toward midline and away from midline

A

Medial and Lateral

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15
Q

Head and Neck Region

A

Cephalic

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16
Q

Forehead region

A

frontal

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17
Q

eye region

A

orbital

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18
Q

nose region

A

nasal

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19
Q

neck region

A

cervical

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20
Q

Face cheeks region

A

Buccal

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21
Q

Mouth Region

A

oral

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22
Q

back of neck region

A

Occipital

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23
Q

Region that contains the Abdominopelvic region and does not include head or extremities

A

Trunk

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24
Q

Below neck to diaphram

A

Thoracic region

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25
Q

Sternum

A

Sternal region

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26
Q

armpit area

A

Auxilliary region

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27
Q

From diaphram down to just below belly button

A

Abdominal region

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28
Q

Belly Button

A

Umbilical

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29
Q

In between Belly button and groin

A

Pelvic region

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30
Q

groin

A

Inguinal region

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31
Q

genitalia region

A

Pubic region

32
Q

back

A

Dorsal region

33
Q

shoulder blade

A

Scapular

34
Q

spine

A

vertebral

35
Q

lower back

A

lumbar

36
Q

tail bone area

A

sacral

37
Q

butt

A

gluteal

38
Q

upper right area of the abdominopelvic region, houses the heart I think

A

Right hypochondriac region

39
Q

upper middle region in the abdominopelvic region

A

epigastric region

40
Q

upper left region in the abdominopelvic region

A

left hypochondriac region

41
Q

middle left region of the abdominopelvic region, even with the lumbar region

A

left lumbar region

42
Q

middle right region of the abdominopelvic region even with the lumbar region

A

Right lumbar region

43
Q

Region below the umbilical region in the abdominopelvic region

A

hypogastric region

44
Q

lower right region of the abdominopelvic region

A

Right Iliac region

45
Q

lower left region of the abdominopelvic region

A

left iliac region

46
Q

Shoulder joint

A

Acrominal region

47
Q

muscle over the shoulder joint

A

Deltoid region

48
Q

Bicep and Tricep Area

A

Brachial region

49
Q

elbow pit

A

Antecubital region

50
Q

Elbow

A

Olecranal region

51
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrachial region

52
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal region

53
Q

Fingers and Wrist

A

Digital region

54
Q

Hip

A

Coxal region

55
Q

Quad & hammy

A

Femoral region

56
Q

Knee cap

A

patellar

57
Q

back of knee

A

popliteal region

58
Q

shin

A

Crural

59
Q

top back of calf

A

Sural

60
Q

bottom of bone before ankle

A

Fibular

61
Q

Ankle

A

Tarsal

62
Q

heel

A

Calcaneal

63
Q

Toes

A

Digital

64
Q

Balls of the feet

A

Plantar

65
Q

Houses the Cranial and Vertebral Cavities

A

Dorsal Body Cavity

66
Q

Cavity that houses brain

A

Cranial

67
Q

Cavity within spinal chord, spans from cerebellum to tailbone

A

Vertebral Cavity

68
Q

Cavity that houses the Thoracic and Abdominopelvic cavities

A

Ventral Body Cavity

69
Q

Cavity that houses the Superior Mediastinum, Pleural, and Pericardial cavity

A

Thoracic Cavity

70
Q

Cavity that is above heart and between lungs

A

superior mediastinum

71
Q

cavities that contain the lungs

A

Pleural Cavities

72
Q

Within the mediastinum, contains the heart

A

pericardial Cavity

73
Q

Supports the boundary between the thoracic and abdominal cavities

A

Diaphram

74
Q

Houses the Abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity

A

Abdominopelvic cavity

75
Q

Houses the vital organs: kidneys, large intestines, etc.

A

Abdominal Cavity

76
Q

Houses reproductive organs

A

Pelvic Cavity