Lab Enzymes and Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

• Catalysts

A

substance that speeds up a reaction without being changed in the process.

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2
Q

• Enzyme

A

a protein that serves as a biological catalyst, changing the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed into a different molecule in the process

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3
Q

• Substrate

A
  • a substance that an enzyme acts on
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4
Q

• End products

A

• End products - the chemicals that result from an enzyme assisted reaction

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5
Q

o Formula

A

2H2O2 —————–> 2 H2O + O2

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6
Q

substrate from lab

A

hydrogen peroxide

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7
Q

enzyme from lab

A

catalase

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8
Q

end products from lab

A

water & oxygen

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9
Q

blended up liver is called the

A

homogenate

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10
Q

enzymes are highly ____________.

A

specific

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11
Q

as the concentration of enzyme increases….

A

the rate of enzyme reaction increases

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12
Q

enzymes work best at the temperature ________.

A

they are designed for

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13
Q

we used ______ to make our concentration more acidic and _____ to make our solutions basic.

A

hydrochloric acid & sodium hydroxide

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14
Q

enzymes work best at what pH?

A

The one they are designed for… 7

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