Lab Endo Organization Flashcards

1
Q

Name of instruments w bands on them:

A

Heat Carrier 0/00

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2
Q

Replace heat carrier if it:

A

has a bard, curve at end

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3
Q

Sizes of pluggers:

A

8-11

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4
Q

Which instrument i double ended?

A

Endo explorer

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5
Q

What is the Glick #2?

A

Endo Spoon excavator w/ heat ring

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6
Q

Glick #1:

A

Looks like endo explorer with a couple notches on it like a perio probe, looks like plastic instrument on other end

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7
Q

Perio explorer:

A

regular explorer on one end, long, extended end with nearly 90’ turn at tiup

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8
Q

What comes in Endo Access kit?

A

Safe ended Tapered diamond, #2, 4, and 6 surgical length round burs

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9
Q

Burs that are probably used most in endo access kit:

A

2 and #4

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10
Q

Where do we keep the hand instruments we use (in isopropyl alcohol)

A

endo clean stand

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11
Q

What to fill endo clean stand with:

A

bleach (NaoCl)

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12
Q

Sizes of GG’s:

A

2,3,4

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13
Q

Type of Endo hand files we use for 8 and 10 files:

A

K type (Roydent)

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14
Q

Length of endo hand files we use:

A

25mm

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15
Q

Type of Endo hand files we use for all files except 8 and 10::

A

Flex R, still 25mm in length

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16
Q

What are the file stoppers made of?

A

silicone

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17
Q

Is the Gp we use standardized or non-standardized?

A

non (Kerr/ sybronEndo)

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18
Q

Brand of Gp that come in color coded assorted cones:

A

Tulsa?Dentsply

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19
Q

What do we measure the length of our files with?

A

GP gauge

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20
Q

EWT Kerr sealer sf:

A

extended working time

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21
Q

Type of rotary endo files we use:

A

ProTaper Gold (Tulsa/Dentsply)

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22
Q

Length of endo rotary files:

A

25mm

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23
Q

System B tips:

A

2 Buchanan Heat pluggers 0.06, 0.08, 0.10 (fine, fine-M, medium

24
Q

What are the needles we wer issued?

A

Obtura needles (Kerr/SybronEndo)

25
Easiest tooth for endo:
large pulp, short tooth, straight canal, formed apex
26
Easier teeth at the beginning allow for:
you to focus on technique and get competent
27
Type of foramen that is harder to obturate:
larger
28
Xray tube should be how far above teeth for surveying?
couple inches
29
Exposure time for surveying:
0.11s
30
Where should the most coronal portion of the pulp chamber be located?
above CEJ, makes acces easier
31
Do you prefer narrow or wide canals?
wide
32
TF? Do not use teeth with a slight apical curvature of the tooth.
F
33
Most likely reason for narrow canal:
calcification
34
Easiest restorative material to use for carious lesions before RCT:
Fuji 9
35
Reason not to use a tooth w pulp chamber below CEJ:
might gauge or perforate root
36
Why might X-rays not be coming out well?
solution might not changed
37
What does it mean if you can't see your image holding it up to the light:
not fixed enough
38
Order of X-ray development:
developer, water, fixer, water
39
The x-ray is developed enough when:
you can't see image wo light, keep in fixer until this point
40
TF? As soon as the X-ray is rinsed in the final water bath, you can touch the X-ray.
F. Don't touch w gloves!!!
41
RG's should be:
clean and clear, or else points will be taken off
42
Purpose of WL film:
to find out how long tooth is
43
When to take MAF RG:
never, WL, then Master cone
44
When and why to do master cone RG:
after cleaning and shaping, to see if it extends far enough
45
RGic angles, L and R:
clinical on L, proximal on R
46
What 5 RG's to take:
preop, WL, master cone, downpack, backfill
47
PA type for anteriors:
vertical
48
PA type of posteriors:
horizontal
49
Used to mount teeth:
Rubber Mold, Vel Mix (pink), Ivolen Powder, Ivolen liquid
50
Purpose of wax on apex of tooth:
represents apical periodontitis, allows you to instrument the tooth, creates a space for debris to go to
51
Mix 2 parts of this and one part of this for mounting:
2: ivolen powder (yellow), 1: stone (Vel Mix) (pink), Ivolen liquid
52
How many bananas and how many strawberries for mounting?
2 bananas, 1 strawberry
53
TF? Mix mounting material until you can mold in hand and roll into tube, then place inside the square center.
F. Should be able to pour into mold, level off, seat tooth
54
How to orient tooth when mounting:
facial/ buccal side toward a flat side, not a corner, seat to CEJ
55
Placement of wax for multirooted teeth:
big glob covering both/ all roots
56
Most important reason for wax:
space bw apex and stone
57
Teeth to save for practicals:
2 for midterm: central or lateral incisors --> man is probably better since they are smalller, 2 separate rooted, premolar (maxillary) first premolar_