Lab 6

Question 1

Cellular respiration

Answer 1

Process of taking high energy organic molecules and converting them into smaller energy packets
glucose -> ATP
aerobic and anaerobic

Question 2

Aerobic cellular respiration

Answer 2

When oxygen is present, much more efficient, occurs in mitochondria of eukaryotes

Question 3

Anaerobic cellular respiration

Answer 3

respiration occurs in absence of oxygen, much less efficient
fermentation/lactic acid

Question 4

Cellular respiration process aerobic

Answer 4

1. Glucose goes through glycolysis (2ATP)
2. from there aerobic or anaerobic
3. (aer).
   Krebs cycle
4. (aer)
   electron transport system
   (34 ATP)

Question 5

Cellular respiration process anaerobic

Answer 5

1. Glucose goes through glycolysis (2ATP)
2. from there aerobic or anaerobic
   3(anaer)
   ethanol or lactic acid (0ATP)

Question 6

Aerobic respiration formula

Answer 6

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6H2O + 6CO2 + 36 ATP

Question 7

Anaerobic respiration formula animals

Answer 7

C6H12O6 -> 2C3H6O3 + 2ATP
lactic acid

Question 8

Anaerobic respiration formula prokaryotes, plants, fungi, protists

Answer 8

C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH + 2 CO2 +2ATP
ethanol
fermentation

Question 9

Our experiment

Answer 9

Measuring anaerobic respiration in yeast = living org
glucose, sucrose, starch
and effect of temp

Question 10

Autotrophs

Answer 10

Make their own food

Question 11

Heterotrophs

Answer 11

Consume food made by autotrophs

Question 12

Photosynthesis

Answer 12

creates glucose (sugar/energy) rather than break it down
6CO2 + 6H2O + solar energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

Question 13

Ideal Gas Law

Answer 13

PV = NrT
P = atmospheric pressure
V = Volume in liters
N = mols of gas
r = universal gas constant
T = temp (K)

Question 14

respirometers

Answer 14

measures rate of respiration (traps CO2 and measures)
as O2 molecules are consumed pressure drops

Question 15

Manometer

Answer 15

used to measure pressure of a gas or fluid
quantifies results from respirometer