Lab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Carbohydrates

A

energy and structure
C, H, O
Simple (mono)
and complex (poly)
Benedicts and Potassium Iodide (IKI) reagents

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2
Q

Proteins

A

Made of amino acids
Peptide bonds, polypeptides, N atoms
Biurets reagent

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3
Q

Lipids

A

Fats, oils, waxes, triglycerides, phospholipids
glycerol
fatty acid chains
Long term energy storage
Sudan IV reagent

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4
Q

Nucleic acids

A

Made up of nucleotides
hereditary material
code for proteins

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5
Q

Biomolecules

A

organic molecules that naturally occur in organisms

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6
Q

Benedicts Reagent

A

Tests for simple sugars
the redder the more +
green - yellow - orange - red

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7
Q

Potassium Iodide (IKI) reagent

A

Tests for starch (complex sugars)
More violet/ bluish black more +

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8
Q

Biurets reagent

A

Tests for proteins
More purple more +

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9
Q

Sudan IV

A

Tests for lipids
redder (more dyed) more +

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