Lab 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Developmental period is split into

Why is it vulnerable

A

3 trimesters : 3 month periods
Development of organs
Vulnerable to pathogenic carcinogens

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2
Q

Types of contraceptive methods

A

Barrier: physically prevent sperm

Hormonal: alter natural hormone levels during different periods of hormonal cycle

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3
Q

Theoretical use failure rate
Actual use failure rate

(Define what they are )

A

Percentage of women who experience accidental pregnancy during first year

Failure rate when used correctly every time

Typical use over first year

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4
Q

What is effective at preventing STI and what are types of STI

A

Condoms

Bacterial: antibiotics

Viral: replicate within cells so harder

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5
Q

Reproductive system evolved in conjunction with

A

Hormone producing endocrine system

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6
Q

Gametogensis

A

Production of gametes

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7
Q

Two forms of gametogenesis

A

Spermatogenesis: takes place in tested four sperm from one spermatocyte

Oogenesis: 1 egg and three polar bodies from one oocyte

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8
Q

Difference in number of egg and sperm is due to what?

A

Size of gametes

Neurotic division is even in spermatogenesis

Uneven division one large egg receives most volume

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9
Q

After ovulation egg must be fertilized within

A

24 hours

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10
Q

If successful fertilization each gamete contributes

A

Half of genetic information

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11
Q

Sex determined immediately upon fertilization

A

If has X then female if Y then male

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