Lab 10/8 Flashcards

1
Q

At two years old how many words should a child know?

A

20 words

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2
Q

patient can dress self, follow 2 step commands, draw circles, and throws ball overhand. What age are there?

A

4 years old

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3
Q

How old should a child be when they throw a ball.

A

2 years

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4
Q

patient can roll over, sit without supports, imitates sounds, bring some food to mouth, has finger/ palm grasp. How old are there?

A

6-9 months

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5
Q

when does rolling over occur

A

4-6 months

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6
Q

when is sitting without support?

A

6-9 months

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7
Q

Fine pincher grasp

A

9-12 months

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8
Q

What age would you receive a Tdap vaccine (booster vaccine for tetanus mostly) ?

A

10-12 years old

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9
Q

How many DTaP doses do you receive as child and by what age?

A

5 doses before age 5 (or school aged)

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10
Q

When do you get DTaP?

A

2, 4, 6, 12-15 months, 4 years

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11
Q

What immunizations are also anti-cancer immunizations?

A
Hep B (Hepatocellcular carcinoma) 
Gardasil (HPV)
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12
Q

LIst the live vaccines

A

Varicella
MMR
Flumist

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13
Q

How many varicella vaccines do you get?

A

2 before age 4

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14
Q

How many MMR vaccines do you get?

A

2

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15
Q

When can you get the flu vaccine?

A

6 months (get 2 in the first year)

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16
Q

When can you get Flumist?

A

Age 2 or higher

17
Q

PCV, MCV, and HiB vaccines immunize against pathogens that can all be responsible for what? (PCV protects against all of them)

A
otitis media
pneumonia
meningitis
sinusitis
epiglottis
18
Q

Which immunization is protective against otitis media?

19
Q

What does MCV protect against?

A

Meningitis

20
Q

What does HiB (conjugate vaccine) protect against?

A
Epiglottis (big one) 
Sinusitis (big one) 
otitis media
pneumonia (rare) 
Meningitis (rare)
21
Q

Name of the preservative thought to be linked to autism?

A

Thimerisol (contains Mercury)

22
Q

What infection can cause an absent red reflex?

A

congenital rubella / varicella

23
Q

what are natal teeth a risk for?

A

aspiration

24
Q

what are red vascular mark that are normally on the forehead or nape of the neck?

A

Stork bites

25
what is on the face that is redness that can look scaly. Usually is clogged pores usually from maternal estrogen supply.
Erythema toxicum neonatorum
26
tiny pinpoint bumps usually on bridge of nose. Can be red. Clogged pores over the skin.
Milia
27
what is seborrheic dermatitis that is on the scalp and looks like dandruff.
Cradle cap
28
When do Mongolian spots usually resolve?
4-5 years old
29
what can large patches of stork bites be associated with?
Sturge- Weber (neurodevelopmental vasculitis) | trigeminal nerve can get inflamed and cause damage can have mental retardation
30
with a cleft palate what are you at risk for?
brian abscess | aspiration
31
what can cause gut delay
cystic fibrosis