Lab 10/8 Flashcards

1
Q

At two years old how many words should a child know?

A

20 words

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2
Q

patient can dress self, follow 2 step commands, draw circles, and throws ball overhand. What age are there?

A

4 years old

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3
Q

How old should a child be when they throw a ball.

A

2 years

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4
Q

patient can roll over, sit without supports, imitates sounds, bring some food to mouth, has finger/ palm grasp. How old are there?

A

6-9 months

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5
Q

when does rolling over occur

A

4-6 months

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6
Q

when is sitting without support?

A

6-9 months

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7
Q

Fine pincher grasp

A

9-12 months

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8
Q

What age would you receive a Tdap vaccine (booster vaccine for tetanus mostly) ?

A

10-12 years old

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9
Q

How many DTaP doses do you receive as child and by what age?

A

5 doses before age 5 (or school aged)

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10
Q

When do you get DTaP?

A

2, 4, 6, 12-15 months, 4 years

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11
Q

What immunizations are also anti-cancer immunizations?

A
Hep B (Hepatocellcular carcinoma) 
Gardasil (HPV)
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12
Q

LIst the live vaccines

A

Varicella
MMR
Flumist

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13
Q

How many varicella vaccines do you get?

A

2 before age 4

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14
Q

How many MMR vaccines do you get?

A

2

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15
Q

When can you get the flu vaccine?

A

6 months (get 2 in the first year)

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16
Q

When can you get Flumist?

A

Age 2 or higher

17
Q

PCV, MCV, and HiB vaccines immunize against pathogens that can all be responsible for what? (PCV protects against all of them)

A
otitis media
pneumonia
meningitis
sinusitis
epiglottis
18
Q

Which immunization is protective against otitis media?

A

HiB, PCV

19
Q

What does MCV protect against?

A

Meningitis

20
Q

What does HiB (conjugate vaccine) protect against?

A
Epiglottis (big one) 
Sinusitis (big one) 
otitis media
pneumonia (rare) 
Meningitis (rare)
21
Q

Name of the preservative thought to be linked to autism?

A

Thimerisol (contains Mercury)

22
Q

What infection can cause an absent red reflex?

A

congenital rubella / varicella

23
Q

what are natal teeth a risk for?

A

aspiration

24
Q

what are red vascular mark that are normally on the forehead or nape of the neck?

A

Stork bites

25
Q

what is on the face that is redness that can look scaly. Usually is clogged pores usually from maternal estrogen supply.

A

Erythema toxicum neonatorum

26
Q

tiny pinpoint bumps usually on bridge of nose. Can be red. Clogged pores over the skin.

A

Milia

27
Q

what is seborrheic dermatitis that is on the scalp and looks like dandruff.

A

Cradle cap

28
Q

When do Mongolian spots usually resolve?

A

4-5 years old

29
Q

what can large patches of stork bites be associated with?

A

Sturge- Weber (neurodevelopmental vasculitis)

trigeminal nerve can get inflamed and cause damage can have mental retardation

30
Q

with a cleft palate what are you at risk for?

A

brian abscess

aspiration

31
Q

what can cause gut delay

A

cystic fibrosis