La Crise du Covid Flashcards

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1
Q

contagieux, infectieux ===

A

contagious, catching, infectious

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2
Q

un virus

A

a virus

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3
Q

muter

A

to mutate

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4
Q

contaminer

A

to contaminate

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5
Q

être contaminé par un virus

A

to be infected by a virus

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6
Q

un symptôme

A

a symptom

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7
Q

asymptomatique

A

asymptomatic

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8
Q

tousser

A

to cough

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9
Q

éternuer

A

to sneeze

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10
Q

inhaler des gouttelettes en suspension dans l’air

A

to inhale airborne droplets

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11
Q

avoir le nez qui coule

A

to have a runny nose

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12
Q

avoir mal à la gorge

A

to have a sore throat

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13
Q

fatigue==

A

tiredness, fatigue

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14
Q

headache

A

mal de tête

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15
Q

la diarrhée==

A

diarrhoea, diarrhea

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16
Q

avoir du mal à respirer

A

to have difficulty/trouble breathing

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17
Q

être essouflé, avoir le souffle court==

A

to be short of breath, out of breath

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18
Q

avoir de la température

A

to have a temperature

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19
Q

avoir de la fièvre==

A

to have a fever, to run a fever

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20
Q

être testé positif (rapport au virus)

A

to test positive (rapport at ze virus)

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21
Q

être porteur d’un virus

A

to carry a virus

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22
Q

un porteur

A

a carrier

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23
Q

contaminer

A

to contaminate

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24
Q

le système immunitaire

A

the immune system

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25
Q

immunité de groupe

A

herd immunity

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26
Q

la peste

A

plague

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27
Q

le choléra

A

cholera

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28
Q

la variole

A

smallpox

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29
Q

un fleau===

A

a curse, a plague, a scouge

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30
Q

une catastrophe

A

a disaster

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31
Q

innatendu

A

unexpected

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32
Q

imprévisible==

A

unpredictable, unforeseeable

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33
Q

se propager

A

to spread

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34
Q

la propagation d’un virus

A

the spread of a virus

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35
Q

une épidémie

A

an epidemic

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36
Q

une pandémie

A

a pandemic

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37
Q

un épicentre

A

an epicentre

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38
Q

éclater, se déclarer

A

to break out

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39
Q

le début d’une pandémie

A

an outbreak

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40
Q

l’ampleur, l’étendue de l’épidémie

A

the scope, the extent of the epidemic

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41
Q

affecter, toucher un pays

A

to affect a country

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42
Q

la zone la plus durement touchée

A

the hardest hit area

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43
Q

endiguer une pandémie==

A

to stem, halt an outbreak

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44
Q

enrayer une pandémie

A

to check an epidemeic

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45
Q

éradiquer

A

to eradicate

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46
Q

endémique

A

endemic

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47
Q

la grippe

A

the flu, influenza

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48
Q

Syndrome Respiratoire Aigu Sévère (SRAS)

A

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

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49
Q

le virus de la grippe A

A

the H1N1 virus

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50
Q

la grippe porcine===

A

swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

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51
Q

la grippe aviaire===

A

bird flu, avian flu, avian influenza H5N1

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52
Q

une souche de grippe

A

a flu strain

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53
Q

un cas de grippe aviaire

A

a case of avian flu

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54
Q

un foyer de grippe aviaire

A

an outbreak of avian flu

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55
Q

mortel

A

lethal

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56
Q

létalité

A

lethality

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57
Q

le nombre de victimes

A

the death toll

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58
Q

les personnes agées

A

the elderly

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59
Q

une maison de retraite===

A

a care home, a retirement home, a nursing home

60
Q

hospitaliser qn

A

to hospitalize sb

61
Q

être en réanimation

A

to be in intensive care

62
Q

service de réanimation

A

ICU : Intensive Care Unit

63
Q

unité de soins intensifs

A

ICU : Intensive Care Unit (aussi)

64
Q

un ventilateur

A

a ventilator

65
Q

le personnel soignant==

A

medical staff, health workers

66
Q

une infirmière

A

a nurse

67
Q

une aide-soignante

A

an assistant nurse

68
Q

un héros

A

a hero

69
Q

applaudir

A

to clap

70
Q

être solidaire de qn

A

show solidarity with sb

71
Q

lutter contre le virus

A

to combat the virus

72
Q

état d’urgence

A

state of emergency

73
Q

gestes barrière, comportements barrière==

A

prevention measures, health precautions

74
Q

un mouchoir en papier

A

a tissue

75
Q

se serrer la main

A

to shake hands

76
Q

faire la bise à qn

A

to kiss sb

77
Q

porter un masque

A

to wear a (face) mask

78
Q

la distanciation sociale

A

social distancing

79
Q

fournitures médicales

A

medical supplies

80
Q

stocker

A

to stockpile

81
Q

ne plus avoir d’équipements de protection

A

to run out of protective equipment

82
Q

manquer de masques

A

to be short of masks

83
Q

une pénurie

A

a shortage

84
Q

des gants

A

gloves

85
Q

s’isoler

A

to self-isolate

86
Q

l’eau de javel

A

bleach

87
Q

désinfecter les lieux publics

A

to disinfect public areas

88
Q

un test antigénique

A

an antigen test

89
Q

un vaccin

A

a vaccine

90
Q

vacciner

A

to vaccinate

91
Q

se faire vacciner

A

to get vaaccinated

92
Q

une campagne de vaccination

A

a vaccination campaign

93
Q

passe sanitaire

A

a health pass

94
Q

mettre qn en quarantaine

A

to quarantine sb

95
Q

mettre/ être en quarantaine

A

to put/ be under quarantine

96
Q

interdiction de voyager

A

travel ban

97
Q

limitations de déplacement

A

travel restrictions

98
Q

ordonner le confinement

A

to issue a stay-at-home order

99
Q

un couvre-feu

A

a curfew

100
Q

confinement==

A

lockdown, confinement

101
Q

télétravailler

A

to work from/at home

102
Q

mettre qn en chômage partiel

A

to furlough sb

103
Q

une visioconférence

A

a videoconference

104
Q

achats (sous l’emprise de la) panique

A

panic buying

105
Q

une dérogation

A

a waiver

106
Q

déconfiner

A

to lift the lockdown

107
Q

assouplir les restrictions

A

to ease, to loosen restrictions

108
Q

être complètement inattendu

A

to come out of the blue

109
Q

se répandre comme une traînée de poudre

A

to spread like wildfire

110
Q

se répandre comme un virus

A

to go viral

111
Q

tuer qqch dans l’oeuf

A

to nip sth in the bud

112
Q

être dans le même bateau

A

to be in the same boat

113
Q

faire le bilan (de qqch)

A

to take stock (of sth)

114
Q

je t’aime bb

A

i love you bb

115
Q

regarder le bon côté des choses

A

to look on the bright side

116
Q

à quelque chose malheur est bon

A

every cloud has a silver lining

117
Q

l’union fait la force

A

United we stand, divided we fall

118
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119
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120
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121
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122
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123
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124
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125
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126
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127
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128
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129
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130
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131
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132
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133
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134
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135
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136
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137
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138
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139
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140
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141
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142
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143
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144
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145
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A