L6 Flashcards

1
Q

This was originally used for political prediction, and also used to gather minerals.

A

Compass

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2
Q

This is why the Chinese never set out to sea and closed their borders.

A

They thought that everyone else was so far behind in technology that nobody could offer them anything.

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3
Q

The Chinese invented black powder searching for this.

A

Everlasting Potion/Elixir of Life

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4
Q

The Chinese used this for religious festivals, but the Europeans used this for violence.

A

Rockets

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5
Q

This was why the Chinese never used superior technologies the way Europeans did.

A

The Chinese were opposed to change. They said no to progress.

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6
Q

This is what was used to make gunpowder.

A

Potassium nitrate was made from pig urine’s ammonia, which was used to make gunpowder.

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7
Q

This was the order of technological transfers of the cannon.

A

Chinese - Mongols - Turks

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8
Q

Due to cannons’ destructive power on forts, and walls, the military focused more on this.

A

Research and books

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9
Q

This person wrote the House of Wisdom

A

Al-Mamun

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10
Q

This is the solution the Europeans came up with to get rid of the knights in “shining armor”.

A

The First Crusade

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11
Q

This person taught Aristotelian philosophy, and Ptolemaic/Platonic cosmos part of Christian ideology

A

Thomas Aquinas

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12
Q

This person came up with the printing press.

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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13
Q

This is how the Europeans discovered how to make paper.

A

Torturing the Chinese

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14
Q

This is how the Europeans got linen fibers.

A

Linen underwear from people that died in the Black Death.

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15
Q

100% of these people were wiped out from the Black Death.

A

Monks/Scribes

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16
Q

These were the 4 things necessary to the printing press.

A

Paper/papyrus, fast drying ink, reusable type, press

17
Q

This was what Gutenberg’s German goldsmith ink based out of.

A

Oil

18
Q

This was the first mass printed book.

A

The Gutenberg Bible (42 line bible)