L12 Flashcards

1
Q

Who made the first designs of steamships, but never built them?

A

Denis Papin

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2
Q

What was the name of the first steamship that was publicly demonstrated?

A

The Pyroscaphe

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3
Q

What was the first commercially successful steamer, and what did it transport?

A

In 1818, the Rob Roy transported mail between Scotland and Ireland

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4
Q

What was the revalation that people had after the first steamship went against the current?

A

Technology can overcome the forces of nature

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5
Q

What steamship did Isambard Brunel create to extend the Great Western Rail Company’s reach?

A

The Great Western

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6
Q

What was the first Transatlantic steamship?

A

The Great Western

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7
Q

What was the biggest problem for steamships crossing the Atlantic and how did Isambard Brunel fix it?

A

Problem: Salt water could not be used in the boilers, and carrying enough fresh water to cross the ocean was too heavy
Solution: Large scale water purifiers

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8
Q

What was the world’s first “Ocean Liner”?

A

The Great Britain

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9
Q

What was the first steamship to use a propeller?

A

The Great Britain

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10
Q

What was the “8th wonder of the world”

A

The Great Eastern (Steamship)

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11
Q

How much did the Great Eastern cost to build (not adjusted for inflation)?

A

1.6 Million Pounds

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12
Q

What was the “unluckiest ship”

A

The Great Eastern (Steamship)

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13
Q

Who eventually scrapped the Great Eastern

A

Henry Bath and Sons

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14
Q

Which well-known ship’s hull shape was based on the hull shape of the Great Eastern?

A

The Titanic

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15
Q

Who is “The man who built the modern world”?

A

Isambard Kingdom Brunel

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16
Q

What did Isambard Brunel build in relation to the Crystal Palace?

A

The water tower.

17
Q

Who invented the first High Pressure Steam Engine?

A

Richard Trevithick

18
Q

What was the idea behind expendable horsepower?

A

If more horsepower was needed, more steam pressure could be added

19
Q

Who created the first coal-burning internal combustion engine?

A

Joseph Lenoir

20
Q

Who is known as the creator of the modern car?

A

Karl Benz

21
Q

What was the first engine created by Maybach and Daimler that they made into a motorcycle

A

Grandfather Clock Engine

22
Q

What car, invented by Daimler and Maybach became the new design paradigm for all cars following it?

A

Mercedes

23
Q

Who introduced the multi cylinder combustion engine?

A

Daimler and Maybach