L3 APHASIAS Flashcards

1
Q

BROCA’S APHASIA/nonfluent/motor/expressive

Speech pattern
Comprehension
Ischemia of
Blood supply
Repeats?
A

BROCA’S APHASIA

Speech pattern: slow, nonfluent and labored with pt feeling frustrated.

Comprehension: SPARED

Ischemia: left posterior INFERIOR FRONTAL cortex

Blood supply affected: SUPERIOR division of MCA

Repeats? NO

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2
Q

WERNICKE’S APHASIA/comprehensive/ sensory

Speech pattern
Comprehension
Ischemia of
Blood supply
Repeats?
A

Speech pattern: fluent but meaningless and non labored

Comprehension: NO

Ischemia: posterior SUPERIOR temporal cortex (posterior to broca’s)

Blood supply: INFERIOR division of MCA

Repeats: NO

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3
Q

CONDUCTION APHASIA

Speech pattern
Ischemia of
Repeats?

A

Speech pattern: fluent

Ischemia of: ARCUATE FASICULUS (inferior parietal lobe)

Repetition: IMPAIRED

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4
Q

TRANSCORTICAL APHASIA

A

SPARED REPETITION

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5
Q

Transcortical SENSORY aphasia

Ischemic area
Speech pattern
Repeats?
Comprehends?

A

Ischemic area: watershed area between LEFT MCA and LEFT PCA

Speech pattern: fluent

Repeats: yes

Comprehends: NO

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6
Q

Transcortical MOTOR aphasia

Ischemic area
Speech pattern
Repeats?
Comprehends?

A

Ischemic area: watershed area between LEFT MCA and LEFT ACA

Speech pattern: NOT FLUENT

Comprehension: YES

Repeats: YES

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7
Q

Global aphasia

A

Both areas affected

Mute

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8
Q

Anomic aphasia

A

Mild, cant name few objects

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