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Rumaki te reo > Kupu hōu 9 > Flashcards

Kupu hōu 9 Flashcards

1
Q

(verb) (-a) to bite, hunt (with dogs). hunting (with dogs).

A

Whakangau -

I ngā wā i wātea ake ia, pārekareka rawa atu ki a ia te whakamokamoka tia, te pupuhi pārera me te whakangau poaka (TTR 2000:3). / In his spare time he enjoyed deer stalking, duck shooting and pig hunting.

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2
Q

be insane, mad, crazy, mentally ill, deranged, beside oneself, headstrong, hurried, stupid. (noun) stupidity, silliness, lunatic, insanity, madness.

A

Pōrangi - (adjective)

Kei te mōhio i a tatou te āhua o te pōrangi, kua ngaro ngā whakaaro, kua kore e mōhio ki te pai ki te hē (TP 7/1909:7) / We know what insanity is like, reason disappears and one no longer knows right from wrong.

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3
Q

wake up

A

Maranga mai –

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4
Q

to misunderstand, think mistakenly.

A

pōhēhē - (verb) (-tia)

I pōhēhē au nō te tau 1943 i wera ai, ā, i rāwāhi au i taua wā (HP 1991:6). / I thought mistakenly that it was burnt down in 1943 - I was overseas at that time.

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5
Q

to cut off, intercept, cut across, interupt, disturb.

A

hautoki - (verb) (-a)

Kua riro atu te ope patu mō Ākarana, kei te Kirikiri te huihuinga, ko ngā haukoti ka takoto ki te huarahi i te takiwā ki Ōtāhuhu ki Turure (TKM.MM 28/9/1863:12). / The armed party has left for Auckland, gathering at Kirikiri, and the intercepting parties lie in the area between Ōtāhuhu and Drury.

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6
Q

offspring, descendant, relative, kin, progeny, blood connection, successor.

A

uri - (noun)

E ora tonu ana i te rā nei ngā uri o te hikahika a Māhanga (TTR 1994:41). / The line of direct descendants of Māhanga continues today.

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7
Q

be envious, jealous.

A

pūhaehae - (stative)

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8
Q

to come upon accidentally, happen, happen by chance, come about, chance upon.

A

tūpono - (verb) (-hia,-tia)

Ka pakeke te tamaiti rā, he tāne, ka haere mai ki te kimi i te pāpā, ka tūpono ki ētahi o Ngāti Porou i Pōneke (M 2006:100). / When that child, a male, grew up he came to look for his father and he came upon some of Ngāti Porou in Wellington.

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9
Q

earth

A

Nuku –

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10
Q

(noun) face, countenance, edge, blade, eye, screen (computer), headland, mesh (of a net).

A

mata

Tō mata i haea ki te uhi matarau (M 2004:256). / Your face was incised with the multi-pointed chisel.

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11
Q

(stative) be tight, fast, fixed.

A

ita

Tāwhia kia mau, kia ita i roto i te heketanga o te wānanga o ngā karakia o te kete tūātea i a koe, e koro, e! (JPS 1926:107). / Retain and hold firm, be steadfast in the inherited knowledge of the ritual chants of the art of magic that you possess, sir!

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12
Q

(noun) wall, side wall (of a house).

A

pakitara

Ko mua o te pātaka he mānuka, ko ngā pakitara he tōtara, ko te tuanui he kauri (TP 1/5/1902:7). / The front of the storehouse was of mānuka, the walls were of tōtara, and the roof was of kauri.

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13
Q

(verb) (-a) to put into, gather into, place into.

A

rau
Ka marū ngā manu ka raua ki roto i te tahā hue, ki roto rānei i te pātua tōtara (TWK 32:10). / When the birds were cooked they were put into gourd calabashes, or into tōtara bark food receptacles.

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14
Q

(verb) to slide, slide down.

A

reti
Ka reti haere atu au ki raro rā anō i runga i taku puku (HP 1991:21). / I slid on my stomach right to the bottom.

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15
Q

(noun) dictionary.

A

papakupu

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16
Q

(verb) to be undisturbed, untouched, permanent, entire.

A

toitū
Ahakoa te minamina o ngā iwi nunui ki tōna whenua, kāore a Haina e rarua, kei te toitū tonu tōna whenua (TP 5/1908:1). / Although the great nations desire its country, China is not troubled, its land is still undisturbed.

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17
Q

(verb) (-hia,-ngia,-tia) to consume, expend, utilise, use up.

A

whakapeto
Kei te pai, ko tāku kia kaua e whakapetohia te ngoi ki ērā engari ia te hunga e matekai mai ana (HM 4/1997:2). / It’s OK, but in my opinion we shouldn’t use up our energy on those but with the people who are hungry for it.

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18
Q

(noun) strength, energy.

A

ngoi
Kei te pai, ko tāku kia kaua e whakapetohia te ngoi ki ērā engari ia te hunga e matekai mai ana (HM 4/1997:2). / It’s OK, but in my opinion we shouldn’t use up our energy on those but with the people who are hungry for it.

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19
Q

(verb) (-tia) to consider, take into account, think, reflect on, have consideration for.

A

whaiwhakaaro -

Ahakoa te ngākaunui ki a Te Wunu, kīhai tērā i whaiwhakaaro mai ki a Ōraukawa (TTR 1990:91). / Despite the respect for Woon, he did not show consideration for Ōraukawa.

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20
Q

Branch

A

Peka

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21
Q

Young man

A

Taitama

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22
Q

In isolation, standing alone

A

Tūhāhā

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23
Q
  1. (verb) to be foolish, silly, idiotic, stupid, crazy,
    scatty, irrational
A

Heahea

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24
Q
  1. (verb) to be false, lying, tell lies
    + Show example
  2. (modifier) false, untrue
    + Show example
  3. (noun) falsehood, lie, bullshit, fib, untruth,
    fabrication
    + Show example
A

Teka

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25
Q
  1. (verb)(-tia) to yearn, fret, grieve, desire
  2. (noun) yearning, desire
A

kōingo

pania e te köhine tana kaki kite hinu taramea me
kore ngà tahae purotu e koingo mai ki a ia (PK
2008:114). / The girl applied taramea scent to her
neck in the hope that the handsome fellows would
desire her.
Hide example

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26
Q
  1. (verb)(-a,-hia,-na,-tia) to harvest, take up a root
    crop, dig up (a root crop)
    + Show example
  2. (modifier) harvesting, harvest
    + Show example
  3. (noun) harvest
    +
    Show example
A

hauhake

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27
Q
  1. (noun) horizon
A

paerangi

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28
Q
  1. (stative) be successful, lucky, fortunate
    + Show example
  2. (noun) luck, success, coup, opportunity
    + Show example
A

angitu

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29
Q
  1. (verb)(-hia,-tia) to come upon accidentally,
    happen, happen by chance, come about, chance
    upon
A

tūpono

  1. (verb)(-hia,-tia) to come upon accidentally,
    happen, happen by chance, come about, chance
    upon
    Ka pakeke te tamaiti rā, he tane, ka haere mai ki te
    kimi i te papà, ka túpono ki étahi o Ngäti Porou i
    Pöneke (M 2006:100). / When that child, a male,
    grew up he came to look for his father and he
    came upon some of Ngâti Porou in Wellington.
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30
Q
  1. (verb) to yawn
A

hītako

Kua timata ngà akonga ki te hitako i te ngenge. /
The students have started yawning because
they’re tired.

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31
Q
  1. (verb) to be cast ashore, aground,
    stranded, wrecked, lie across, surround with a
    border, horizontal
A

pae

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32
Q

Bucket

A

pākete

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33
Q

(stative) be satisfied, quenched, satisfied,
satiated - of the appetite, etc.

A

mākona

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34
Q

To slip, be slippery

A

mania

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35
Q

Bench, counter

A

tūpapa

Kei runga o ki i te tupapa o te kihini. / Your keys are
on the kitchen bench.

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36
Q

Fork / pig / box / jersey

A

paoka / poaka / pouaka / poraka

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37
Q

Bottle

A

pātara

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38
Q

Peach

A

pītiti

39
Q

Yoghurt

A

miraka tepe

40
Q

Ingredients

A

kīnaki

41
Q

(verb)(-a) to lace together, tie together, fold (a
garment)

A

whātui

He nui te ika kei taua moana; he móhio rawa hoki
aua tangata kite mahi ika, à râtou kupenga he
mea whatui ki te mea ahua rite kite kakaho
(TWMNT 19/5/1874:130). / Fish abound in that sea,
and the people are skilled at fishing, weaving their
nets with a sort of reed.

42
Q

Turtle

A

Honu

43
Q

Tap

A

Kōrere wai

44
Q

in case .….. may, in the hope that, were fortunate,
to see whether, if it were not for - used before a
verb to introduce a clause expressing a purpose
where there is some doubt that it will be fulfilled.

A

me kore e

Haere ai ngà turoro ki Rotorua, me kore o ratou
mate e ora. / Invalids go to Rotorua in the hope
that their ailments will be cured.

pania e te köhine tana kaki kite hinu taramea me
kore ngà tahae purotu e koingo mai ki a ia (PK
2008:114). / The girl applied taramea scent to her
neck in the hope that the handsome fellows would
desire her.

45
Q

Broccoli

A

puananī

46
Q

Undies

A

Tarau roto

47
Q

Plant, vegetation etc

A

otaota

48
Q

Cauliflower

A

kareparāoa

49
Q

Bib for baby

A

ārai poho

50
Q

Injure / injury

A

Whara

  1. (stative) be struck, hit accidentally, injured, hurt,
    wounded
    Käore he tangata i mate, tokorua tonu ngà mea i
    whara (TJ 12/10/1899:7). / No one was killed but
    two were injured./ whara toku waewae i te
    kamaka (W 1971:489). / My leg was hurt by the
    rock.
51
Q

(verb) to cover

A

hīpoki (hipokina)

He tino whakaahua ataahua ki a ratou ngà
maunga, ngà pukepuke, nga ngahere, nga kapua,
ngà parae e hipokina nei e ngà tarutaru
matomato (TTT 1/8/1926:442). / To them the
mountains, hills, forests, clouds and the undulating
country covered in lush grass is a beautiful picture.

52
Q

Blanket

A

paraikete

53
Q

Size

A

rahi

size, greatness

Ka mea atu étahi, “E Kupe! Pènei pea te rahi me
Hawaiki nei? Me Rarotonga, me Rangi-atea me
érà atu motu?” (JPS 1914:191). / Others asked, “O
Kupe! Is the size of the land the same as Hawaiki?
Like Rarotonga and Rangi-âtea and the other
islands?”

54
Q

Ghost

A

kēhua

55
Q

Saliver

A

hūware

56
Q

Spinach

A

kōkihi

57
Q

Facts

A

Meka

58
Q

To group

A

Tōpū

59
Q

Statistics

A

tatauranga

60
Q

Activity

A

Ngohe

61
Q

Total

A

tapeke

62
Q
  1. (verb) to hit home, win, gain victory, successfully
    overcome
A

eke panuku

Ao ake i te ata, e hoe mai ana ngà waka o Ngäti
Tod, ka maranga te taua o Ngai Tahu. Ko Ngai
Tahu i eke panuku, heoi, ka puta te ihu o Te
Rauparaha (Te Ara 2016). / Next morning, as Ngâti
Toa were paddling in, the Ngai Thu war party rose
up. The victory went to Ngai Tahu, although Te
Rauparaha managed to escape.

63
Q

Lawnmower

A

pōtarotaro

64
Q

High five!

A

Ringa tiketike

65
Q
  1. (verb) to choke, be choking
A

Rāoa

Kia atu kia kaua e horopeta i te kai, kei rãoa (PK
2008:135). / Tell her not to gulp down her food or
she’ll choke.

66
Q

narrow, confined

A

kūiti

Na ka neke ano te anahera a lhowa, à ka tù ki te
wähi kuiti, kähore nei he ara hei pekanga ki matau,
ki maui (PT Tauanga 22:26). / And the angel of the
Lord went further, and stood in a narrow place,
where was no way to turn either to the right hand
or to the left.

67
Q

Mash

A

kōhari

Köharitia ngà riwai ka kinakihia kite pata me te
miraka. / Mash the potatoes and add butter and
milk.

68
Q
  1. (verb) to be overcome, be occupied with, be
    bothered with, be overtaken by, be preoccupied -
A

Warea

used only in this passive form
I tétahi o ngà taramukà o Akarana e rere ana ki
Onehunga i runga he wahine me tana pêpi, ka
warea te tamaiti nei e te moe, ka waiho atu e te
whaea ki runga i te nohoanga (TKO 15/3/1916:9). /
A woman and her baby were on one of the
Auckland tramcars travelling to Onehunga when
the child went to sleep and the mother left it on
the seat.
Hide example

69
Q

verb)(-ina) to spread around, spread out,
spread abroad, spread, scatter, share, distribute,
allocate

A

toha

(
Tohaina atu rà énei maioha, ènei kupu whakamihi
äku, a Te Taiti Te Tomo, ki ngà iwi o Te Tai Rawhiti
(TTT1/4/1930:2035). / Distribute these
affectionate greetings, these words of thanks of
mine, of Te Taite Te Tomo, to the peoples of the
East Coast.
Hide example

70
Q
  1. (verb)(-a) to dig, dig up, dig for, thrash
A

kari

He täone no hipa a Huehi. I karia he awa i reira hei
hui i Te Metitarêniana ki Te Moana Whero (TWMNT
15/3/1879:342). / Suez is a city of Egypt. A canal
was dug there to connect the Mediterranean to
the Red Sea.

71
Q

To whip

A

wepu

72
Q

Wipes

A

ūkui / muku

73
Q

(verb)(-hia,-tia) to make a repeated knocking
noise, knock, tap, rap

A

pātōtō

74
Q

Nightmare

A

moepapa

Tino kino taku moepapa inapò, anò nei i te
maunga au e mate ana i te hauhauaitu. / My
nightmare last night was terrible, it was as if I was
on a mountain dying from hypothermia.

75
Q

Blame, shift the blame

A

uapare

Kua roa rawa te iwi Mäori e uapare ana i take ke
noa atu mo te ngaro hare o te reo te whakaae ke
ai nana anò tona reo i tuku ki te mate ehara i iwi ke
atu (HM 2/1999). / For too long the Mãori people
have been blaming other reasons for the loss of
the language and not accepting that it is
themselves that have allowed it to die, not anyone
else.
Hide example

76
Q
  1. (verb)(-a) to surround, hedge in, encircle
A

karapoti

Ka tae taua ope ki Kaiapohia, rokohanga atu kua
tae katoa ngà iwi, kei te karapoti i te pá o Ngai
Tahu (JPS 1901:76). / When this party reached
Kaiapoi all the other tribes had arrived, and were
surrounding the pa of Ngai Tahu.

77
Q

(noun) mucus from the nose, snot

A

Hūpē

Ko hupê, ko roimata hei whakamauru noa i te
mamae e kai kino nei, à, mà te wà rawa te
räwakiwaki e whakangaro (HM 4/2009:4). / Mucus
and tears will ease the intense pain and eventually
in time the depression will recede.

78
Q

verb) to be accustomed to, familiar with, used
to, practised

A

waia

Näwai rà kua waia noa te tangata ki a ia e haere
atu ana i kiwi ki tana wahi mahi ma runga i tetahi
o ngà motukà tuatahi i kitea ai ki Te Whanganui-a-
Tara (TTR 1994:19). / After a time people became
familiar with him commuting to his work from
Eastbourne in one of the first motor cars seen in
Wellington.
Hide example
= Synonyms: taunga, móhio, umanga

79
Q

(verb) to blink, wink

A

kimo

Ka mau a i a au e kimo atu ana ki tana hod, ka
môhio au he tohu. / I caught her winking to her
friend and I knew it was a sign.

80
Q

verb)(-tia) to lean against something, trust in,
depend on, rely on

A

whakawhirinaki

I whakawhirinaki tonu a ki tana hunga ohu i te
mahi, tae atu hoki ki ana tamariki (TTR 1998:223). /
He relied on volunteer helpers, including his
children.
Hide example

81
Q

Promise, pledge

A

taurangi

82
Q
  1. (verb) to pass by
A

pahure

Ko te ahua tènei o Haina i roto i énei mano tau kua
pahure nei (TP 6/1913:5). / This is the nature of
China in the past thousands of years.

83
Q

Beetroot

A

rengakura

84
Q
  1. (verb)(-a,-ia) to wait, await - whanga is usually
    followed by ki

(verb)(-a,-ia) to measure with the arms
extended

A

whanga

I te taha au o te huarahi e whanga ana kite rore
nei (HP 1991:22). / I was beside the road waiting for
this lorry.

Whangaa te rakau nei (W 1971:487). / Measure this
wood with the arms extended, please.

85
Q
  1. (verb) to frown - indicating disapproval, etc.
A

kōruru te rae

Ka köruru te rae o tana whaea i tana kitenga i te
mahi haututü a te tamaiti köroiroi. / Her mother
frown disapprovingly when she saw the
mischievous deeds of the disobedient child.

86
Q

Monetary value

A

uara

87
Q

(verb)(-a,-ia,-ina) to drive away, drive back,
expel, dismiss, banish, eject, evict, push, send off,
sack

A

pana

Ka haere au kite hopu i te hoiho, he rata, ka pärete
mai kite piringi kata, ka whakamaumau ingà
kakahu, ka arahi ki ngà ringaringa o te piringi kata,
ka pana whakamuri here atu ki waenganui (HP
1991:25). / I went to catch the horse, a placid one,
and dragged it to the spring cart, put on the
garments, and led it to the arms of the spring cart,
backing it in between them.

88
Q

(verb) to be inoffensive, mild, meek, calm, quiet,
placid, humble, tolerant

A

māhaki

89
Q

and also, and furthermore, as well as that, and
what’s more - an idiom used to add a further idea
to that which has already been stated.

A

ka mutu

Me àta whakaaro e te kaikorero he aha tana e
hiahia ana ki te körero, ka mutu, kaua e hokia atu ki
ngà mihi ki ngà mate me te hunga ora pérà ano
me à étahi i tu atu ai i mua atu i a ia. / The orator
should consider carefully what he wants to say,
and furthermore, shouldn’t repeat
acknowledgements to the dead and the living
similar to speakers that have stood before him.

90
Q

(noun) pursuit, aim, goal, objective, purpose

A

whāinga

91
Q
  1. (particle) as if, it looks as if, it would seem, it
    looks as though, it’s as if, it’s as though.
A

me te mea nei

Me te mea nei nona ke toku motoka. / It’s as if my
car belonged to her.

92
Q

and as a result, as a result, consequently, hence,
thus - an idiom to say that what follows is a result
of what has been stated earlier in the sentence, or
in the previous sentence.

A

me te aha

93
Q

Tissues

A

rauangiangi

94
Q
  1. (verb)(-tia) to trace, copy
A

tāwhai

Whakatakotoria he pepa angiangi ki runga ake o
te pikitia e hiahia ana koe kite tawhai, kia kitea
tonutia ai te whakaahua i raro iho, ka tuhi ai i te
hua kite pepa o runga ake (HJ 2012:195). / Lay thin
paper on top of the picture that you are wanting to
trace, so that the image can be seen, then draw
the outline onto the paper on top.

Rumaki te reo (17 decks)

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