Krause: NCP Flashcards
nutrition risk screen should be ______
quick, easy to administer, cost effective
good tools to use for screening?
MST, MNA, NRS
5 domains of nutr assessment:
food and nutrition related history, antro, biochem, nutr focused physical findings, client hx
what is purpose of nutr diagnosis?
identify and describe specific nutr prob that can be improved/resolved thru nutr treatment/intervention by food and nutr professional
actions taken to treat nutr probs
nutrition interventions
two steps of nutr intervention:
planning and implementation
nutr intervention should target ____
etiology
detailed description of nutr needs of particular person
patient prescription
personalized nutrition care considers these 5 factors:
lifestyle, systems signs and symptoms, biomarkers, metabolic pathways/networks, core imbalances
interventions may include these 4 categories:
food and nutrition therapies, nutr, education, counseling, coordination of care
what is EBP?
conscientious, explicit, judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about care of individual patients
evidence based guidelines developed by first conducting ___
systematic review
unanticipated events involving death, serious physical/psych injury, or risk thereof
sentinel events
what is POMR?
problem oriented med records
most common form of POMR?
SOAP and ADIME
what is EHR?
electronic health record
EHR vs PHR?
organization vs individuals
nutrition prescription designates ______ of nutr based on individual disease process/management goals
type, amount, frequency
adjustment of diet can take on these forms:
change in consistency, energy value, type of food, elimination, adjustment of ratios, rearranging number/frequency of meals, change in route of delivery
these are included in clear liquid diet:
some electrolytes, small amounts of energy (tea, broth, carbonated bev, clear fruit juice, gelatin)
phases of dying:
denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
what are advanced directives/
pt can advise family and health care team of preferences with regard to end of life issues
palliative care encourages alleviation of ____ while attempting to maintain pt ability to ____
fear, anxiety, symptoms; fxn independently
____ programs allow terminally ill pt to stay at home and delay/avoid hospital admission
hospice home care