Kingdom Protista - Supergroup SAR Flashcards

1
Q

Supergroup SAR

SAR - meaning

A

Stramenophiles

Aveolates

Rhizarians

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2
Q

Supergroup SAR

Synapomorphy

A

Genetic evidence

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3
Q

Supergroup SAR

Commonly uses ___ - non green photosynthetic pigment

A

Fucoxanthin

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4
Q

Phylum Chromphyta

Class Xanthophyceae

___ -___ filamentous algae

A

Yellow-green filamentous algae

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5
Q

Phylum Chromphyta

Class Xanthophyceae

Do they use fucoxanthin?

A

No

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6
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Chrysophyceae

___ - ___ algae

A

Golden-brown

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7
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Chrysophyceae

Freshwater ___

A

Plankton

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8
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Bacillariophycyeae

Also known as

A

Diatoms

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9
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Bacillariophycyeae

Where can you find them? (5)

A

Fresh water

Salt water

Bark

Soil

Buildings

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10
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Bacillariophycyeae

How long can they survive outside water?

How?

A

Approx 48 years

Silica encasing

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11
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Bacillariophycyeae

What chlorophylls do they use?

A

A

C<span>1</span>

C2

Fucoxanthin

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12
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Phaeophyceae

Algae color?

single or multi cellular?

A

Brown

Multicellular

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13
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Phaeophyceae

Plant-like body name?

A

Thallus

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14
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Phaeophyceae

Stipe =

A

Stem-like

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15
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Phaeophyceae

Holdfast =

A

Root-like

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16
Q

Phylum Chromophyta

Class Phaeophyceae

Blades =

A

Leaf-like

17
Q

Phylum Dinophyta

Cellularity?

A

Unicellular

18
Q

Phylum Dinophyta

How many flagella? Purpose?

A

2 flagella

1 for spinning forward

1 for steering

19
Q

Phylum Dinophyta

Responible for the __ tide

A

Red

20
Q

Phylum Dinophyta

Toxin type?

Strength?

A

Neurotoxin

1 Drop is enough to kill a human