Kinds of Taxpayer Flashcards
How do you calculate in Income Tax Model?
Gross Income - Allowable Deductions = Net Taxable Income
Net Taxable income leads into
Tax Due - Tax Credit = Tax Payable
What is a “Person” according to the Sec. 22 A Tax code?
An Individual, Trust, Estate, or Corporation
What is a “Citizen”?
-Those who are Citizens of the Philippines at the time of adoption of the 1987 Constitution
-Those whose father/mother are citizens of the Philippines
-Those born before Jan 17, 1973 of Filipino Mothers who chose Philippine Citizenship upon reaching the age of Maturity
-Those naturalized by the law
What are the conditions for residency of citizen?
If they have spent more than 183 days outside the Philippines they are a non resident citizen (assuming no intention was given)
Refers to the total value of all assets and liabilities left by an individual death
Estate
(Its treated like a person till the heirs receive the property)
What are the 2 kinds of trusts?
Revocable
-Cancellable at any time, so trustor gets taxed but not the trust
Irrevocable
-Cannot be cancelled, so trust can get taxed
What are the 2 kinds of estates?
Judicial (settled through courts, there’s a will and testament)
-Estate is Taxable
Extra Judicial (settled through agreement between parties)
-Estate is non taxable, but heirs are
What is BIR under?
Bureau of Internal Revenue is under the supervision and control of the Department of Finance
Who is the current Commissioner of Internal Revenue
Romeo Lumagui
What are the 2 situations where government can compromise on the tax liability of taxpayers?
Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Excessive Assessments