Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

The food a nutrient is found in

A

Source

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2
Q

The job a nutrient has in the body

A

Function

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3
Q

The food we eat on a day to day basis

A

Diet

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4
Q

A substance found in food that has a specific function in the body

A

Nutrient

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5
Q

Not getting enough of a nutrient

A

Deficiency

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6
Q

Getting too much of a nutrient

A

Excess

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7
Q

Anything we eat or drink

A

Food

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8
Q

The study of food and its effects on the body

A

Nutrition

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9
Q

Name of the bone disease that occurs mainly in elderly women when calcium leaves the bones

A

Osteoporosis

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10
Q

Name of the bone disease which occurs in children who have a deficiency of calcium in their diets

A

Rickets in skin and soft bones

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11
Q

Name of the disease which occurs mainly in developing countries and is caused by protein deficiency

A

Kwashiorkor

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12
Q

Name of the deficiency disease that is caused by not having enough vitamin c in ur diet over a long period of time

A

Scurvy

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13
Q

Proper name for vitamin D

A

Fruit

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14
Q

Food poisoning

A

Illness that can occur after eating contaminated food

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15
Q

Contamination

A

Occurs when something that gets into food shouldn’t be there eg: bacteria

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16
Q

Bacteria

A

A microscopic organism which might cause disease

17
Q

Food hygiene

A

Ensuring the food is safe to eat and has been protected from contamination

18
Q

What does it mean if bacteria are Dormant?

A

Inactive, alive but not actively growing or multiplying

19
Q

What is campylobacter

A

Name of a common food poisoning bacterium that is sometimes found on raw meat and raw poultry

20
Q

What is campylobacter

A

A common food poisoning bacterium that is sometimes found on raw meat and raw poultry