Key scientific terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a variable?

A

A factor that can be changed in an experiment.

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2
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

A variable that is being changed during the experiment.

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3
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

A variable being tested or measured during the experiment.

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4
Q

What is a control variable?

A

A variable that is held constant or fixed during an experiment to prevent it from affecting the outcome.

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5
Q

What is an exothermic reaction?

A

A reaction where energy is transferred to the surroundings, it usually feels hot.

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6
Q

What is an endothermic reaction?

A

A reaction where energy is taken in from the surroundings, it usually feels cold.

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