Kaplan Flashcards

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1
Q

Abase

A

to humble; disgrace

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2
Q

Abate

A

to reduce in amount, degree, or severity

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3
Q

Abdicate

A

to give up a position, right, or power

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4
Q

Aberrant

A

deviating from what is normal or expected

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5
Q

Abeyance

A

temporary suppression or supension

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6
Q

Abjure

A

to reject; abandon formally

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7
Q

Abscond

A

to leave secretly

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8
Q

Abstain

A

to chose not to do something

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9
Q

Abstemious

A

moderate in appetite

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10
Q

Abyss

A

an extreely deep hole

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11
Q

Accretion

A

a growth in size; increase in amount

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12
Q

Acidulous

A

sour in taste or manner

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13
Q

Acme

A

highest point; summit; the highest level or degree attainable

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14
Q

Adulterate

A

to make impure

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15
Q

Advocate

A

to speak in favor of

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16
Q

Aerie

A

a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded, dwelling

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17
Q

Aesthetic

A

concerning the appreciation of beauty

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18
Q

Affected

A

phony; artificial

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19
Q

Aggrandize

A

to increase in power, influence, and reputation

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20
Q

Alacrity

A

cheerful readiness, promptness or willingness (speed)

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21
Q

Alleviate

A

to make more bearable

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22
Q

Amalgamate

A

to combine; to mix together

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23
Q

Ambiguous

A

doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted several ways

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24
Q

Ameliorate

A

to make better; to improve

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25
Q

Amortize

A

to diminish by installment payments

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26
Q

Amulet

A

ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

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27
Q

Anachronism

A

something out of place in time

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28
Q

Analgesia

A

a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness

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29
Q

Analogous

A

similar or alike insome way; equivalent to

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30
Q

Anodyne

A

something that calms or soothes pain

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31
Q

Anomaly

A

deviation from what is normal

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32
Q

Antagonize

A

to annoy or provoke to anger

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33
Q

Antipathy

A

extreme dislike

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34
Q

Apathy

A

lack of interest or emotion

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35
Q

Apocryphal

A

of questionable authority or authenticity

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36
Q

Apostate

A

one who renounces a religious faith

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37
Q

Approbation

A

approval and praise

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38
Q

Arbitrary

A

determined by chance or impulse

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39
Q

Arbitrate

A

to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

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40
Q

Archaic

A

ancient; old-fashioned

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41
Q

Ardor

A

intense and passionate feeling

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42
Q

Arrogate

A

to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right

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43
Q

Articulate

A

able to speak clearly and expressively

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44
Q

Assail

A

to attack; assault

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45
Q

Assuage

A

to make something unpleasant less severe

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46
Q

Attenuate

A

to reduce in force or degree; weaken

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47
Q

Audacious

A

fearless and daring

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48
Q

Augury

A

prophecy; prediction of events

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49
Q

August

A

dignified; grandiose

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50
Q

Austere

A

severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

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51
Q

Axiom

A

premise; postulate; self-evident truth

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52
Q

Banal

A

predictable; cliched; boring

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53
Q

Belfry

A

bell tower; room in which a bell in hung

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54
Q

Bevy

A

group

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55
Q

Bifurcate

A

to divide into two parts

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56
Q

Bilk

A

to cheat; defraud

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57
Q

Blight

A

to afflict; destroy

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58
Q

Blithe

A

joyful; cheerful; or without appropriate thought

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59
Q

Bolster

A

to support; prop up

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60
Q

Bombastic

A

pompous in speech and manner

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61
Q

Bonhomie

A

good-natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer

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62
Q

Boor

A

crude person, one lacking manners or taste

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63
Q

Burgeon

A

to grow and flourish

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64
Q

Burnish

A

to polish

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65
Q

Cabal

A

a secret group seeking to overturn something

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66
Q

Cacophony

A

harsh, jarring noise

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67
Q

Calumny

A

a false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation

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68
Q

Canard

A

a lie

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69
Q

Candid

A

impartial and honest in speech

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70
Q

Capricious

A

changing one’s mind quickly and often

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71
Q

Cartography

A

science or art of making maps

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72
Q

Castigate

A

to punish or criticize harshly

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73
Q

Catalyst

A

something that brings about a change in something else

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74
Q

Catholic

A

universal broad and comprehensive

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75
Q

Caustic

A

biting in wit

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76
Q

Chaos

A

great disorder or confused situation

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77
Q

Chauvinist

A

someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

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78
Q

Chicanery

A

deception by means of craft or guile

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79
Q

Circumspect

A

cautious; aware of potential consequences

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80
Q

Cloying

A

sickly sweet; excessive

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81
Q

Coalesce

A

to grow together to form a single whole

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82
Q

Coffer

A

strongbox; large chest for money

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83
Q

Cogent

A

convincing and well-reasoned

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84
Q

Collusion

A

collaboration; complicity; conspiracy

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85
Q

Condone

A

to overlook, pardon, or disregard

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86
Q

Connoisseur

A

a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes

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87
Q

Contrite

A

deeply sorrowful and repentatnt for a wrong

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88
Q

Contumacious

A

rebellious

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89
Q

Convoluted

A

intricate and complicated

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90
Q

Corroborate

A

to support with evidence

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91
Q

Cosset

A

to pamper; treat with great care

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92
Q

Coterie

A

an intimate group of persons with a similar purpose

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93
Q

Craven

A

lacking courage

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94
Q

Credulous

A

too trusting; gullible

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95
Q

Crescendo

A

steadily increasing in volume or force

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96
Q

Cupidity

A

greed; strong desire

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97
Q

Curmudgeon

A

cranky person, usually old

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98
Q

Debutante

A

young woman making debut in high society

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99
Q

Declivity

A

downward slope

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100
Q

Decorous

A

proper; tasteful; socially correct

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101
Q

Decorum

A

appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety

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102
Q

Deface

A

to mar the appearance of; vandalize

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103
Q

Deference

A

respect; courtesy

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104
Q

Deleterious

A

subtly or unexpectedly harmful

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105
Q

Demagogue

A

a leader or rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice

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106
Q

Demur

A

to express doubts or objections

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107
Q

Deride

A

to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

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108
Q

Desiccate

A

to dry out thoroughly

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109
Q

Desultory

A

jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

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110
Q

Diaphanous

A

allowing light to show through; delicate

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111
Q

Diatribe

A

an abusive, condemnatory speech

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112
Q

Dictum

A

authoritative statement

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113
Q

Diffident

A

lacking self-confidence

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114
Q

Dilate

A

to make larger; expand

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115
Q

Dilatory

A

intended to delay

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116
Q

Dilettante

A

someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

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117
Q

Dirge

A

a funeral hymn or mournful speech

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118
Q

Disabuse

A

to set right; free from error

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119
Q

Discern

A

to perceive or recognize

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120
Q

Disparate

A

fundamentally different; entirely unlike

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121
Q

Dissemble

A

to present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or character

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122
Q

Dissonance

A

a harsh and disagreeable combination, especially of sounds

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123
Q

Distaff

A

the female branch of a family

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124
Q

Distend

A

to swell, inflate, or bloat

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125
Q

Dither

A

to act confusedly or without clear purpose

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126
Q

Diurnal

A

existing during the day

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127
Q

Divine

A

to foretell or know by inspiration

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128
Q

Doctrinaire

A

rigidly devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic

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129
Q

Dogma

A

a firmly held opinion, especially a religious belief

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130
Q

Dogmatic

A

dictatorial in one’s opinions

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131
Q

Droll

A

amusing in a wry, subtle way

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132
Q

Dupe

A

to deceive; a person who is easily deceived

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133
Q

Dyspeptic

A

suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable

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134
Q

Ebullient

A

exhilarated; full of enthusiam and high spirits

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135
Q

Eclectic

A

selecting from or made up from a variety of soures

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136
Q

Edify

A

to instruct morally and spiritually

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137
Q

Efficacy

A

effectiveness

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138
Q

Effigy

A

stuffed doll; likeness of a person

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139
Q

Effrontery

A

impudent boldness; audacity

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140
Q

Elegy

A

a sorrowful poem or speech

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141
Q

Eloquent

A

persuassive and moving, espcially in speech

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142
Q

Embellish

A

to add ornamental or fictitious details

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143
Q

Emulate

A

to copy; to try to equal or excel

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144
Q

Encomium

A

warm praise

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145
Q

Endemic

A

belinging to a particular area; inherent

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146
Q

Enervate

A

to reduce in strength

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147
Q

Engender

A

to produce, cause, or bring about

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148
Q

Enigma

A

a puzzle; a mystery

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149
Q

Enumerate

A

to count, list, or itemize

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150
Q

Ephemeral

A

lasting a short time

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151
Q

Epicure

A

person with refined taste in food and wine

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152
Q

Equivocate

A

to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

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153
Q

Erratic

A

wandering and unpredictable

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154
Q

Ersatz

A

fake

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155
Q

Erudite

A

learned; scholarly; bookish

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156
Q

Eschew

A

to shun; to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)

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157
Q

Esoteric

A

known or understood only by a few

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158
Q

Estimable

A

admirable

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159
Q

Ethos

A

beliefs or character of a group

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160
Q

Eulogy

A

speech in praise of someone

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161
Q

Euphemism

A

use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

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162
Q

Euphony

A

pleasant, harmonious sound

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163
Q

Exacerbate

A

to make worse

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164
Q

Exculpate

A

to clear from blame; prove innocent

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165
Q

Exigent

A

urgent; requiring immediate action

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166
Q

Exonerate

A

to clear of blame

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167
Q

Explicit

A

clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

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168
Q

Exponent

A

one who champions or advocates

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169
Q

Exprugate

A

to censor

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170
Q

Fallow

A

dormant; unused

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171
Q

Fanatical

A

acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

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172
Q

Fatuous

A

stupid; foolishly self-satisfied

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173
Q

Fawn

A

to grovel

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174
Q

Fecund

A

fertile; fruitful; productive

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175
Q

Fervid

A

intensely emotional; feverish

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176
Q

Fetid

A

foul-smelling; putrid

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177
Q

Flag

A

to decline in vigor; strength; or interest

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178
Q

Florid

A

red/flushed complexion; excessively complicated

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179
Q

Foment

A

to arouse or incite; instigate

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180
Q

Ford

A

to cross a body of water by wading

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181
Q

Forestall

A

to prevent or delay; anticipate

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182
Q

Fortuitous

A

happening by chance; fortunate

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183
Q

Fractious

A

unruly; rebellious

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184
Q

Frenetic

A

frantic; frenzied

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185
Q

Frugality

A

tending to be thrifty or cheap

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186
Q

Furtive

A

secret; stealthy

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187
Q

Gambol

A

to dance or skip around playfully

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188
Q

Garner

A

to gather and store

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189
Q

Garrulous

A

tending to talk a lot

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190
Q

Gestation

A

growth process from conception to birth

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191
Q

Glib

A

fluent in an insincere manner; offhand; casual

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192
Q

Glower

A

to glare or stare angrily and intensely

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193
Q

Gradation

A

process occurring by regular degrees or stages; variation in color

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194
Q

Gregarious

A

outgoing; sociable

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195
Q

Grievous

A

causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing

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196
Q

Grovel

A

to humble oneself in a demeaning way

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197
Q

Guile

A

deceit; trickery

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198
Q

Gullible

A

easily deceived

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199
Q

Hapless

A

unfortunate; having bad luck

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200
Q

Hegemony

A

the domination of one state or group over its allies

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201
Q

Hermetic

A

tightly sealed

202
Q

Heterogeneous

A

composed of unlike parts; different; diverse

203
Q

Hoary

A

very old; whitish or gray from age

204
Q

Homogeneous

A

of a similar kind

205
Q

Husband

A

to manage economically; to use sparingly

206
Q

Hyperbole

A

purposeful exaggeration for effect

207
Q

Iconoclast

A

one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

208
Q

Idiosyncrasy

A

peculiarity of temperament; eccentricity

209
Q

Ignoble

A

having low moral standards; not noble in character; mean

210
Q

Imbue

A

to infuse, dye, wet, or moisten

211
Q

Impasse

A

blocked path; dilemma with no solution

212
Q

Impecunious

A

poor; having no money

213
Q

Imperturbable

A

not capable of being disturbed

214
Q

Impervious

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

215
Q

Impetuous

A

quick to act without thinking

216
Q

Impious

A

not devout in religion

217
Q

Implacable

A

unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

218
Q

Imprecation

A

a curse

219
Q

Impugn

A

to call into question; to attack verbally

220
Q

Incarnadine

A

blood-red in color

221
Q

Inchoate

A

no fully formed; disorganized

222
Q

Inculcate

A

to teach; impress in the mind

223
Q

Indolent

A

habitually lazy or idle

224
Q

Inexorable

A

inflexible; unyielding

225
Q

Ingenuous

A

showing innocence or childlike simplicity

226
Q

Ingrate

A

ungrateful person

227
Q

Ingratiate

A

to gain favor with another by deliberate effort; to seek to please somebody so as to gain an advantage

228
Q

Inimical

A

hostile; unfriendly

229
Q

Iniquity

A

sin; evil act

230
Q

Innocuous

A

harmless

231
Q

Inquest

A

an investigatin; an inquiry

232
Q

Insipid

A

lacking interest or flavor

233
Q

Insurrection

A

rebellion

234
Q

Inter

A

to bury

235
Q

Interregnum

A

period between reigns

236
Q

Intractable

A

not easily managed or manipulated

237
Q

Intransigent

A

uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

238
Q

Latent

A

potential that is not readily apparent

239
Q

Laud

A

to giv praise; to glorify

240
Q

Lavish

A

extremely generous or extravagant; giving unsparingly

241
Q

Leery

A

suspicious

242
Q

Languid

A

lacking energy; indifferent

243
Q

Lapidary

A

relating to precious stones or the art of cutting them

244
Q

Larceny

A

theft of property

245
Q

Largess

A

generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior

246
Q

Lassitude

A

a state of diminished energy

247
Q

Legerdemain

A

trickery

248
Q

Lethargic

A

acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

249
Q

Levity

A

an inappropriate lack of seriousness; overly casual

250
Q

Liberal

A

tolerant or broad-minded; generous or lavish

251
Q

Libertine

A

a free thinker, usually used disparagingly; one without moral restraint

252
Q

Intrepid

A

fearless; resolutely courageous

253
Q

Inundate

A

to overwhelm; to cover with water

254
Q

Inure

A

to harden; accustom; become used to

255
Q

Invective

A

abusive language

256
Q

Investiture

A

ceremony conferring authority

257
Q

Invidious

A

envious, obnoxious, or offensive, likely to promote ill-will

258
Q

Irascible

A

easily made angry

259
Q

Itinerant

A

wandering from place to place; unsettled

260
Q

Jargon

A

nonsensical talk; specialized language

261
Q

Jettison

A

to discard; to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering

262
Q

Jingoism

A

belligerent support of one’s country

263
Q

Jocular

A

playful; humorous

264
Q

Judicious

A

sensible; showing good judgement

265
Q

Juncture

A

point of time, especially where two things are joined

266
Q

Keen

A

having a sharp edge; intellectually sharp; perceptive

267
Q

Kindle

A

to set fire to or ignite; excite or inspire

268
Q

Kinetic

A

relating to motion; characterized by movement

269
Q

Knell

A

sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure

270
Q

Kudos

A

fame, glory, or honor

271
Q

Lachrymose

A

tearful

272
Q

Laconic

A

using few words

273
Q

Lament

A

to express sorrow; to grieve

274
Q

Lampoon

A

to ridicule with satire

275
Q

Licentious

A

immoral; unrestrained by society

276
Q

Limpid

A

clear; transparent

277
Q

Lionize

A

to treat as a celebrity

278
Q

Lissome

A

easily flexed; limber; agile

279
Q

Listless

A

lacking energy and enthusiasm

280
Q

Livid

A

discolored from a bruise; pale; reddened with anger

281
Q

Loquacious

A

talkative

282
Q

Lucid

A

clear and esily understood

283
Q

Lugubrious

A

sorrowful; mournful; dismal

284
Q

Lumber

A

to move slowly and awkwardly

285
Q

Luminous

A

btight; brilliant; glowing

286
Q

Machination

A

plot or scheme

287
Q

Maelstrom

A

whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind

288
Q

Magnate

A

powerful or influential person

289
Q

Malediction

A

a curse; a wish of evil upon another

290
Q

Malinger

A

to evade responibilty by pretending to be ill

291
Q

Malleable

A

capable of being shaped

292
Q

Mannered

A

artifical or stilted in character

293
Q

Mar

A

to damage or deface; spoil

294
Q

Martinet

A

strict discipliarian; one who rigidly follows rules

295
Q

Maudlin

A

overly sentimental

296
Q

Mendacious

A

dishonest

297
Q

Mendicant

A

beggar

298
Q

Mercurial

A

quick, shrewd, and unpredictable

299
Q

Meretricious

A

gaudy; falsely attractive

300
Q

Metaphor

A

figure of speech comparing two different things

301
Q

Meticulous

A

extremely careful; fastidious; painstaking

302
Q

Militate

A

to operate against; work against

303
Q

Mirth

A

frivolity; gaiety; laughter

304
Q

Misanthrope

A

a person who dislikes others

305
Q

Missive

A

a written note or letter

306
Q

Mitigate

A

to soften; to lessen

307
Q

Mollify

A

to calm or make less severe

308
Q

Molt

A

to shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically

309
Q

Monastic

A

extremly plain or secluded, as in a monastery

310
Q

Monotony

A

no variaion; tedioulsly the same

311
Q

Mores

A

fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes

312
Q

Multifarious

A

diverse

313
Q

Myopic

A

lacking foresight; having a narrow view or long-range perspective

314
Q

Nadir

A

lowest point

315
Q

Naive

A

lacking sophistication or experience

316
Q

Nascent

A

starting to develop; coming into existence

317
Q

Neologism

A

new word or expression

318
Q

Neophyte

A

novice; beginner

319
Q

Nettle

A

to irritate

320
Q

Noisome

A

stinking; putrid

321
Q

Nominal

A

existing in name only; negligble

322
Q

Nuance

A

a subltle expression of meaning or quality

323
Q

Numismatics

A

coin collecting

324
Q

Obdurate

A

hardening in feeling; resistant to persuasion

325
Q

Oblique

A

indirect or evasive; misleading or devious

326
Q

Obsequious

A

overly submissive and eager to please

327
Q

Obstinate

A

stubborn; unyielding

328
Q

Obviate

A

to prevent; to make unnecessary

329
Q

Occlude

A

to stop up; prevent the passage of

330
Q

Officious

A

too helpful; meddlesome

331
Q

Onerous

A

troublesome and oppresive; burdensome

332
Q

Opaque

A

impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light

333
Q

Opine

A

to express an opinion

334
Q

Opprobrium

A

public disgrace

335
Q

Orotund

A

pompous

336
Q

Ossify

A

to change in to bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern

337
Q

Ostensible

A

apparent

338
Q

Ostentation

A

excessive showiness

339
Q

Overwrought

A

agitated; overdone

340
Q

Palatial

A

relating to a palace; magnificent

341
Q

Palliate

A

to make less serious; ease

342
Q

Pallid

A

lacking color or liveliness

343
Q

Panache

A

flamboyance or dash in style and action; verve

344
Q

Panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise

345
Q

Panoply

A

impressive array

346
Q

Paradox

A

a contradiction or dilemma

347
Q

Paragon

A

model of excellence or perfection

348
Q

Pare

A

to trim off excess; reduce

349
Q

Pariah

A

an outcast

350
Q

Parley

A

discussion, usually between enemies

351
Q

Parry

A

to ward off or deflect, especially by a quickwitted answer

352
Q

Pastiche

A

piece of literature or music imitating other works

353
Q

Pathogenic

A

causing disease

354
Q

Peccadillo

A

minor sin or offense

355
Q

Pedant

A

someone who shows off learning

356
Q

Pejorative

A

having bad connotations; disparaging

357
Q

Penury

A

an oppressive lack of resources (as money); severe poverty

358
Q

Peregrinate

A

to wander fro place to place; to travel; especially on foot

359
Q

Perfidious

A

willing to betray one’s trust

360
Q

Perfunctory

A

done in a routine way; indifferent

361
Q

Peripatetic

A

wandering from place to place, especially on foot

362
Q

Permeate

A

to penetrate

363
Q

Perspicacious

A

shrewd, astute, or keen-witted

364
Q

Pervade

A

to be present throughout; to permeate

365
Q

Phalanx

A

a compact or close-knit body of people, animals, or things

366
Q

Philanthropy

A

charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness

367
Q

Philistine

A

a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic values

368
Q

Phlegmatic

A

calm and unemotional in temperament

369
Q

Pithy

A

profound or substantial yet concise, succinct and to the point

370
Q

Placate

A

to soothe or pacify

371
Q

Plastic

A

able to be molded, altered, or bent

372
Q

Plebeian

A

crude or coarse; characteristic of commoners

373
Q

Plethora

A

excess

374
Q

Plucky

A

courageous; spunky

375
Q

Polemic

A

controversy; argument; verbal attack

376
Q

Politic

A

shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic

377
Q

Polyglot

A

a speaker of many languages

378
Q

Posit

A

to assume as real or conceded; propose as an explanation

379
Q

Potentate

A

a monarch or ruler with great power

380
Q

Pragmatic

A

practical, as opposed to idealistic

381
Q

Prattle

A

meaningless, foolish talk

382
Q

Precipitate

A

to throw violently or bring about abruplty; lacking deliberation

383
Q

Precis

A

short summary of facts

384
Q

Prescient

A

having foresight

385
Q

Prevaricate

A

to lie or deviate from the truth

386
Q

Pristine

A

fresh and clean; uncorrupted

387
Q

Probity

A

complete honesty and integrity

388
Q

Proclivity

A

a natural inclination or predisposition

389
Q

Prodigal

A

lavish; wasteful

390
Q

Profligate

A

corrupt; degenerate

391
Q

Proliferate

A

to increase in number quickly

392
Q

Propitiate

A

to conciliate; to appease

393
Q

Propriety

A

the quality of behaving in a proper manner; obeying rules and customs

394
Q

Prudence

A

wisdom, caution, or restraint

395
Q

Puerile

A

childish, immature, or silly

396
Q

Pugilism

A

boxing

397
Q

Pulchritude

A

beauty

398
Q

Pungent

A

sharp and irritating to the senses

399
Q

Pusillanimous

A

cowardly; without courage

400
Q

Querulous

A

inclined to complain; irritable

401
Q

Quiescent

A

motionless

402
Q

Quixotic

A

overly idealistic; impractical

403
Q

Quotidian

A

occurring daily; commonplace

404
Q

Raconteur

A

witty, skillful storyteller

405
Q

Rarefy

A

to make thinner or sparser

406
Q

Redress

A

relief from wrong or injury

407
Q

Rejoinder

A

response

408
Q

Repast

A

meal or mealtime

409
Q

Replete

A

abundantly supplied, complete

410
Q

Repose

A

rexlation; leisure

411
Q

Repudiate

A

to reject the validity of

412
Q

Requite

A

to return or repay

413
Q

Restive

A

impatient, uneasy, or restless

414
Q

Reticent

A

silent; reserved

415
Q

Rhetoric

A

effective writing or speaking

416
Q

Ribald

A

humorous in a vulgar way

417
Q

Rococo

A

very highly ornamented; relating to an 18th century artistic style of elaborate ornamentation

418
Q

Rustic

A

rural

419
Q

Sacrosanct

A

extremely sacred; beyond criticism

420
Q

Sagacious

A

shrewd; wise

421
Q

Salient

A

prominent; of notable significance

422
Q

Salubrious

A

healthful

423
Q

Sanguine

A

ruddy; cheerfully optimistic

424
Q

Sardonic

A

cynical; scornfully mocking

425
Q

Satiate

A

to satisfy fully or overindulge

426
Q

Scintilla

A

trace amount

427
Q

Sedition

A

behavior that promotes rebellion or civil disorder against the state

428
Q

Sentient

A

aware; conscious; able to perceive

429
Q

Seraphic

A

angelic; sweet

430
Q

Sinecure

A

a well-paying job or office that requires little or no work

431
Q

Slake

A

quench or satisfy

432
Q

Sobriquet

A

nickname

433
Q

Solecism

A

gtrammatical mistake; blunder in speech

434
Q

Soporific

A

causing sleep or lethargy

435
Q

Spartan

A

highly self-disciplined; frugal; austere

436
Q

Specious

A

deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

437
Q

Sportive

A

frolicsome; playful

438
Q

Stasis

A

a state of static balance or equilibrium; stagnation

439
Q

Stentorian

A

extremely loud

440
Q

Stigma

A

a mark of shame or discredit

441
Q

Stolid

A

unemotional; lacking sensitivity

442
Q

Stratagem

A

trick designed to deceive an enemy

443
Q

Sublime

A

lofty or grand

444
Q

Sully

A

to tarnish; taint

445
Q

Supplant

A

to replace (another) by force; to take the place of

446
Q

Surfeit

A

excessive amount

447
Q

Surly

A

rude and bad-tempered

448
Q

Sybarite

A

a person devoted to pleasure and luxury

449
Q

Sycophant

A

a self-serving flatterer; yes-man

450
Q

Symbiosis

A

cooperation; mutual helpfulness

451
Q

Syncopation

A

temporary irregularity in musical rhythm

452
Q

Tacit

A

done without using words

453
Q

Taciturn

A

silent; not talkative

454
Q

Talon

A

claw of an animal, especially a bird of prey

455
Q

Tangential

A

digressing; diverting

456
Q

Tawdry

A

gaudy, cheap,or showy

457
Q

Terrestrial

A

earthly; down to earth; commonplace

458
Q

Tirade

A

long, harsh speech or verbal attack

459
Q

Toady

A

one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors

460
Q

Tome

A

book, usually large and academic

461
Q

Torpor

A

extreme mental and physical sluggishness

462
Q

Transitory

A

temporary; lasting a brief time

463
Q

Trenchant

A

acute, sharp, or incisive; forecful; effective

464
Q

Turgid

A

swollen as from a fluid; bloated

465
Q

Tyro

A

beginner; novice

466
Q

Umbrage

A

offense; resentment

467
Q

Unconscionable

A

unscrupulous; shockingly unfair or unjust

468
Q

Unequivocal

A

absolute; certain

469
Q

Upbraid

A

to scold sharply

470
Q

Usury

A

the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates

471
Q

Vacillate

A

to physically sway or to be indecisive

472
Q

Variegated

A

varied; marked with different colors

473
Q

Venerable

A

respected because of age

474
Q

Venerate

A

to respect deeply

475
Q

Veracity

A

filled with truth and accuracy

476
Q

Verbose

A

wordy

477
Q

Verdant

A

green with vegtation; inexperienced

478
Q

Vernal

A

related to spring; fresh

479
Q

Vestige

A

a trace; remnant

480
Q

Vex

A

to annoy; irritate; puzzle; confuse

481
Q

Vicissitude

A

a change or variation; ups and downs

482
Q

Vim

A

vitality and energy

483
Q

Viscous

A

thick and adhesive, like a slow-flowing fluid

484
Q

Vituperate

A

to abuse verbally; berate

485
Q

Volatile

A

easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive

486
Q

Voluble

A

talkative; speaking easily; glib

487
Q

Wan

A

sickly pale

488
Q

Wanton

A

undisciplined; unrestrained; reckless

489
Q

Waver

A

to fluctuate between choices

490
Q

Whimsical

A

lightly acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

491
Q

Wily

A

clever; deceptive

492
Q

Winsome

A

charming; happily engaging

493
Q

Wizened

A

shriveled; withered; wrinkled

494
Q

Wraith

A

a ghost or specter; a ghost of a living person seen just before his or her death

495
Q

Xenophobia

A

a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers

496
Q

Yoke

A

to join together

497
Q

Zeal

A

passion; excitement

498
Q

Zealot

A

someone passionately devoted to a cause

499
Q

Zenith

A

the point of culmination; peak

500
Q

Zephyr

A

a gentle breeze; something airy or usubstantial