Barrons Set 10 Flashcards

1
Q

tureen

A

deep dish for serving soup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

turgid

A

swollen; distended (as from liquid)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

turmoil

A

extreme confusion; great commotion and confusion; Ex. throw the country into turmoil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

turncoat

A

traitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

turpitude

A

depravity; baseness; Ex. moral turpitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

tutelage

A

guardianship; training; function of a tutor; instruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tutelary

A

protective; pertaining to a guardianship; Ex. tutelary deities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

tycoon

A

wealthy and powerful businessperson; wealthy leader; magnate; Ex. business tycoon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

typhoon

A

tropical hurricane or cyclone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

tyranny

A

oppression; cruel government; ADJ. tyrannical: of a tyrant or tyranny; despotic; V. tyrannize: treat tyrannically; oppress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

tyro

A

beginner; novice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

ubiquitous

A

being everywhere; omnipresent; N. ubiquity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

wade

A

walk through a substance, such as water, that impedes movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ulterior

A

intentionally hidden; beyond what is evident; situated beyond; unstated and often questionable; Ex. ulterior motive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ultimate

A

final; not susceptible to further analysis; fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate source of energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

eventual

A

happening at last as a result; Ex. eventual victory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ultimatum

A

last demand; last warning; last statement of conditions that must be met; Ex. They have ignored our ultimatum.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

umbrage

A

resentment; anger; sense of injury or insult; Ex. take umbrage at his rudeness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

unaccountable

A

unexplicable; impossible to account for; unreasonable or mysterious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

unanimity

A

complete agreement; ADJ. unanimous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

unassailable

A

not open to attack; impregnable; not subject to question

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

unassuaged

A

unsatisfied; not soothed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

unassuming

A

modest; Ex. the champion’s unassuming manner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

unbridled

A

violent; uncontrolled; Ex. unbridled rage/greed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
bridle
harness fitted about a horse's head (used to restrain); curb; check; V: put a bridle on; control or restrain; show anger
26
uncanny
strange; mysterious; Ex. uncanny knack
27
knack
special talent; art
28
unconscionable
unscrupulous; not guided by conscience; excessive; beyond reason; Ex. unconscionable demand
29
uncouth
boorish; clumsy in speech or behavior; outlandish
30
unction
the act of anointing with oil; Ex. extreme unction
31
unctuous
oily; bland; insincerely suave
32
underlying
lying below; fundamental
33
undermine
weaken gradually; sap; dig a mine beneath
34
underscore
underline; emphasize
35
undulating
moving with a wavelike motion; V. undulate; CF. und: wave
36
unearth
dig up; discover (facts) by careful searching; Ex. He unearthed some secrets about her; OP. conceal
37
unearthly
not earthly; supernatural; weird; ghostly
38
weird
eerie; strange; unnatural
39
unequivocal
plain; clear; obvious
40
unerringly
infallibly; ADJ. unerring: making no mistakes
41
unexceptionable
entirely acceptable; not offering any basis for criticism
42
unfaltering
steadfast; firm; not changing
43
unfeigned
genuine; real
44
unfetter
liberate; free from chains; V. unfetter
45
hostage
person who is kept as a prisoner by an enemy so that the other side will do what the enemy demands
46
unfledged
immature; not having the feathers necessary to fly; CF. fledgling
47
unfrock
defrock; strip a priest or minister of church authority
48
disbar
make (a lawyer) leave the bar or the legal profession
49
debar
bar; forbid; exclude; Ex. debarred from jury services
50
bar
railing in a courtroom; legal profession; vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures; Ex. prisoner at the bar; V: shut in or out with bars; forbid; exclude; CF. barrister
51
bastard
illegitimate child
52
ungainly
(of someone) awkward in movement; clumsy; (of something) unwieldy; Ex. ungainly dancer/instrument
53
unguent
ointment
54
uniformity
sameness; monotony; ADJ. uniform: the same all over
55
unilateral
one-sided; involving or affecting only one side; Ex. unilateral declaration
56
unimpeachable
that cannot be impeached; beyond doubt or question; blameless and exemplary
57
uninhibited
unrepressed; free in behavior and feelings
58
unintimating
unfrightening
59
unique
without an equal; single in kind
60
unison
unity of pitch (in musical performance); complete accord; Ex. The choir sang in unison.
61
choir
group of people who sing together (esp. during religious services); place for choir
62
universal
characterizing or affecting all; general; present everywhere; of the universe; cosmic; Ex. universal agreement; Ex. a subject of universal interest
63
unkempt
disheveled; uncared for in appearance; not combed; CF. comb
64
unmitigated
(of something bad) not moderated; unrelieved or immoderate; without qualification; absolute; Ex. unmitigated disaster
65
unobtrusive
inconspicuous; not blatant
66
unprecedented
having no previous example; novel; unparalleled
67
unprepossessing
unattractive
68
prepossessing
attractive; CF. preoccupying ?
69
unravel
disentangle; solve
70
unrequited
not requited; not reciprocated; Ex. unrequited love
71
unruly
disobedient; lawless; difficult to control
72
unsavory
distasteful; disagreeable; morally offensive; Ex. unsavory activity/reputation
73
unscathed
unharmed; Ex. escape the accident unscathed
74
unseemly
unbecoming; not proper in behavior; indecent; Ex. leave with unseemly haste
75
unsightly
ugly; unpleasant to look at
76
unsullied
untarnished; CF. sully
77
untenable
(of a position, esp. in an argument) indefensible; not able to be maintained
78
untoward
unexpected and adverse; unfortunate or unlucky; Ex. untoward encounter
79
unwarranted
unjustified; having no justification; groundless; baseless; undeserved
80
unwieldy
awkward (to carry or move); cumbersome; unmanageable
81
unwitting
not knowing; unaware; unintentional; Ex. She was their unwitting accomplice; Ex. unwitting insult; CF. wit: know
82
unwonted
unaccustomed; unusual; Ex. He arrived with unwonted punctuality.
83
upbraid
reprimand; severely scold
84
braid
plait; interweave strands or lengths of; make by weaving strands together; N: braided segment (as of hair)
85
uproarious
marked by commotion or uproar; very noisy (esp. with laughter); hilarious; causing loud laughter; extremely funny
86
uproar
noisy confusion
87
upshot
outcome; final result
88
urbane
suave; refined in manner; elegant
89
urchin
mischievous child (usually a boy); CF. urchin: hedgehog; CF. porcupine: pig with spikes ?; CF. sea urchin
90
ursine
bearlike; pertaining to a bear
91
usurp
seize another's power or rank (without legal authority); supplant; appropriate; N. usurpation; CF. take for one's own use
92
usury
lending money at illegal high rates of interest
93
utopia
ideal place, state, or society; ADJ. utopian
94
Shangri-la
imaginary remote paradise on earth; CF. Lost Horizon
95
uxorious
excessively submissive or devoted to one's wife; CF. uxor: wife
96
vacillate
waver (in opinion); fluctuate; sway to and fro; N. vacillation
97
vacuous
empty; lacking in ideas; inane; stupid; Ex. vacuous expression; N. vacuity
98
vagabond
wanderer (without a permanent home); tramp
99
tramp
walk with a heavy step; travel on foot; N: vagrant; one who travels aimlessly about; long walk; sound of heavy walking
100
trample
step heavily with the feet; crush under the feet
101
tread
walk; trample; N: grooved face of a tire; horizontal part of a step
102
vagary
capricious happening; caprice; whim; CF. wander
103
vagrant
wandering from place to place; roving; stray; moving in a random fashion; Ex. vagrant thoughts; N. vagrancy
104
vagrant
homeless wanderer
105
vainglorious
boastful; excessively conceited; N. vainglory: great vanity
106
valedictory
pertaining to farewell; N: farewell address (esp. at graduation exercises)
107
valediction
saying farewell; expression of leave-taking
108
leave-taking
farewell or departure
109
valid
logically convincing; sound; legally acceptable; effective; Ex. valid reasoning/passport
110
sound
in good condition; showing good judgment or good sense; thorough; complete; Ex. sound mind/investment/training
111
validate
make valid; confirm; ratify
112
valor
bravery; ADJ. valiant: possessing valor; brave
113
vampire
ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living
114
vanguard
forerunners; foremost position of an army; advance forces; foremost position in a trend or movement; CF. rearguard
115
avantgarde
group of artists whose work is based on the newest ideas and methods; CF. vanguard
116
vantage
position giving an advantage (such as a strategic point); CF. vantagepoint
117
vapid
lacking liveliness; dull and unimaginative; insipid and flavorless; Ex. vapid lecture
118
vaporize
turn into vapor (steam, gas, fog, etc.)
119
variegated
(esp. of a flower or leaf) many-colored
120
variegate
change the appearance of (by marking with different colors)
121
vassal
in feudalism, one who held land of a superior lord; subordinate or dependent
122
vaunted
boasted; bragged; highly publicized; V. vaunt: boast; brag
123
veer
change in direction; swerve
124
vegetate
live in a monotonous way (without interests or activity); CF. vegetation: plants of an area; CF. vegetarian; CF. vegan
125
vehement
forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor; strong; N. vehemence
126
velocity
speed
127
venal
capable of being bribed; corrupt; CF. vernal
128
vendetta
blood feud (esp. between two families); CF. Nina Williams
129
vendor
seller
130
veneer
thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material); cover; surface show; fa\c{c}ade; V.
131
venerable
deserving high respect; commanding respect; CF. command: deserve and get
132
venerate
revere; treat with great respect
133
venial
(of a fault or sin) forgivable; trivial
134
venison
meat of a deer; CF. cow: beef; CF. pig: pork, ham, bacon; CF. calf: veal; CF. sheep: mutton; CF. lamb: lamb
135
venom
poison (of an animal); hatred; Ex. remarks full of venom; ADJ. venomous
136
vent
small opening; outlet (as of fumes or a gas); Ex. He gave vent to his anger by kicking the chair.
137
vent
release or discharge through a vent; express (esp. unfairly); utter; Ex. He vented his wrath on his family.
138
ventilate
admit fresh air into to replace stale air
139
ventral
abdominal
140
ventriloquist
someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing (without moving lips or jaws); N. ventriloquism, ventriloquy
141
venture
risk; expose to risk; dare; undertake a risk; N.
142
brave
face courageously; Ex. brave the storm
143
venturesome
(of a person) bold; adventurous; daring; (of an action) risky
144
venue
location; place (of a crime, trial, gathering, etc.); CF. come
145
veracious
(of a person) truthful
146
veracity
truthfulness; adherence to the truth
147
verbalize
put into words; ADJ. verbal: of words; spoken rather than written; oral; of a verb
148
verbatim
word for word; in the same words; repeating the actual words exactly
149
verbiage
pompous array of words; too many unnecessary words; wordiness
150
verbose
wordy; N. verbosity
151
verdant
green; covered with green plants or grass; lush in vegetation; Ex. verdant meadows
152
lush
(of a plant or grass) growing very well
153
verdigris
green coating or patina on copper which has been exposed to the weather
154
verge
border; edge, rim, or margin; Ex. on the verge of: very near to; V: border on
155
verisimilar
having the appearance of truth or reality; probable or likely to be true; plausible
156
verisimilitude
appearance of truth; quality of appearing to be true or real; likelihood; Ex. verisimilitude of her performance as Lady Macbeth
157
veritable
being truly so; real or genuine; actual; not false or imaginary
158
verity
quality of being true; lasting truth or principle; Ex. the verity of his testimony; Ex. one of the eternal verities
159
vernacular
living language (as compared to the official language); language spoken in a country or region; natural style; Ex. lapse into the vernacular
160
vernal
pertaining to spring
161
versatile
having many talents; capable of working in many fields; having many uses or functions; N. versatility
162
vertex
summit; highest point; PL. vertices
163
vertigo
severe dizziness; giddiness
164
verve
enthusiasm (as in artistic performance or composition); liveliness; vigor
165
vestige
trace; remains; Ex. vestiges of some ancient religion
166
veto
vested power to reject a bill; exercise of this right; V: prevent or forbid by exercising the power of veto
167
vex
annoy; distress
168
viable
capable of maintaining life; feasible; practical or workable; Ex. viable scheme
169
viand
food; CF. live
170
vicarious
experienced as if one were taking part in the experience of another; done by a deputy for other people; acting as a substitute; Ex. vicarious thrill at the movies; Ex. the vicarious sufferings of Christ
171
vicar
parish priest; representative
172
vicissitude
change (esp. from good to bad); change of fortune; CF. the last emperor of China
173
victuals
food; provisions; V. victual: provide with food
174
vie
contend; compete
175
vigilant
watchful; on the alert; watchfully awake; alert to spot danger; N. vigilance
176
vigil
keeping watch (during normal sleeping hours); Ex. all-night vigil
177
vigilante
one who without authority assumes law enforcement powers
178
vigor
active strength; energy; enthusiasm; ADJ. vigorous
179
vignette
small drawing placed at the beginning or end of a chapter; picture; short literary sketch; short written description of a character or scene
180
vilify
slander; speak evil of; N. vilification
181
vindicate
clear from blame; free from blame or accusation (with supporting proof); exonerate; substantiate; justify or support; avenge; Ex. vindicate one's client; Ex. vindicate one's claim; CF. vindicator
182
vindictive
disposed to revenge; vengeful; out for revenge; spiteful; intended to cause harm; malicious; Ex. vindictive streak
183
vintner
wine merchant; winemaker; seller of wine
184
viper
poisonous snake
185
virile
manly; having masculine spirit or strength; full of strength
186
virtual
in essence; existing in essence though not in actual form; for practical purposes; Ex. virtual ruler/space
187
virtue
goodness; moral excellence; good quality; advantage; Ex. by virtue of; Ex. make a virtue of necessity
188
virtuoso
highly skilled artist (esp. in music); Ex. piano virtuoso
189
virulent
(of a disease or poison) extremely harmful or poisonous; (of a feeling) hostile; bitter; N. virulence; CF. virus; CF. venom
190
virus
disease communicator
191
visage
face; appearance
192
visceral
felt in one's inner organs; N. viscera: internal body organs; CF. eviscerate
193
viscid
adhesive; gluey
194
viscous
(of a liquid) thick and sticky; gluey; viscid; CF. consistency
195
vise
vice; tool for holding work in place; clamping device
196
visionary
produced by imagination; fanciful; mystical; showing foresight; N: one having foresight; one given to speculative impractical ideas
197
vision
eyesight; foresight; mental image produced by the imagination; experience of seeing the supernatural
198
vital
full of life; animated; vibrant and lively; critical; of great importance; necessary to stay alive; of life; living; breathing; N. vitality; V. vitalize
199
vibrant
full of vigor or energy; vibrating
200
vitiate
spoil the effect of; make inoperative; corrupt morally
201
vitreous
of glass; pertaining to or resembling glass; V. vitrify: change into glass; CF. petrify
202
vitriolic
causing sharp pain to the mind; caustic; corrosive; sarcastic; of vitriol; N. vitriol: sulphuric acid (which burns flesh deeply); bitterly abusive expression; caustic expression; CF. glass
203
vituperative
abusive; scolding; V. vituperate: berate; scold; rail against abusively
204
vivacious
lively or animated; sprightly
205
sprightly
lively
206
vivisection
act of dissecting living animals
207
vixen
female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. shrew
208
vociferous
clamorous; noisy; V. vociferate: cry out loudly (when complaining)
209
vogue
popular fashion; Ex. Jeans became the vogue.
210
volatile
changeable; of a quickly changing nature (as of temper); mercurial; tending to violence; evaporating rapidly; Ex. volatile character/situation in the street
211
volition
act of using one's will; act of making a conscious choice; Ex. She selected this dress of her own volition.
212
voluble
fluent; talkative; glib; N. volubility
213
volley
simultaneous discharge of a number of shots; V.
214
voluminous
having great volume (as of a garment or container); bulky; large
215
bulk
size or volume (esp. when very large); main part; Ex. The bulk of the work has already been done; ADJ. bulky: having great size
216
voodoo
religion practiced chiefly in Haiti
217
voracious
ravenous; eating large quantities of food; exceedingly eager; insatiable; Ex. voracious animal/reader
218
vortex
whirlwind; whirlpool; center of turbulence; predicament into which one is inexorably plunged
219
vouchsafe
grant condescendingly; guarantee; Ex. vouchsafe your fair return on your investment
220
vouch
give a personal guarantee; Ex. I can vouch for his integrity; N. voucher
221
voyeur
Peeping Tom; person who derives sexual gratification from observing the sexual acts of others
222
vulnerable
susceptible to wounds or attack; N. vulnerability
223
vulpine
like a fox; crafty
224
craft
skill (esp. with one's hands); skill in deceiving people; guile; ADJ. crafty: cleverly deceitful; cunning
225
vulture
carrion-eating birds
226
vying
contending; CF. vie
227
waffle
speak equivocally about an issue; N.
228
waft
move gently (in air or in seas) by wind or waves; Ex. leaves wafting past the window
229
waggish
humorous; mischievous; tricky
230
wag
shake repeatedly from side to side; Ex. The dog wagged its tail; N: humorous person; wit
231
waif
homeless child or animal; Ex. waifs and strays
232
waive
give up temporarily; yield; N. waiver: waiving a right or claim; document that waives a right or claim
233
wake
trail of ship or other object through water; path of something that has gone before; Ex. hunger followed in the wake of the war
234
wallow
roll in mud; indulge in; (of a ship) roll in a rough sea; become helpless; Ex. wallow in the mud/luxury
235
wan
having a pale or sickly color; pallid
236
wanderlust
strong longing to travel
237
wane
decrease in size or strength (after being full); grow gradually to an end; Ex. The moon waxes and wanes every month; N.
238
wangle
achieve by cleverness or trick; wiggle out; fake; Ex. She tried to wangle an invitation to the party.
239
wiggle
wriggle; move from side to side with irregular twisting motions
240
fake
not genuine; N: one that is not genuine; impostor; sham; V: counterfeit; Ex. fake the results of the experiment/the signature
241
wanton
unrestrained; gratuitously cruel; willfully malicious; unchaste; sexually improper; promiscuous; Ex. wanton spending/killing; CF. having no just cause
242
warble
(of a bird) sing; babble; N.
243
warp
twist out of shape; N.
244
warranted
justified; authorized
245
warrant
justification; written order that serves as authorization (esp. a judicial writ); Ex. search/death warrant; V: justify; guarantee
246
warranty
guarantee; assurance by seller
247
warren
tunnels in which rabbits live; overcrowded living area; crowded conditions in which people live
248
wary
very cautious; watchful
249
wastrel
waster; profligate
250
wax
increase gradually (as the moon); grow
251
waylay
ambush; lie in wait for and attack
252
ambush
act of lying in wait to attack by surprise; sudden attack made from a concealed position; Ex. lie in ambush; V.
253
wean
accustom a baby not to nurse; accustom (the young of a mammal) to take nourishment other than by suckling; give up a cherished activity; cause to gradually leave (an interest or habit); Ex. wean oneself from cigarettes
254
weather
pass safely through (a storm or difficult period); endure the effects of weather or other forces
255
welt
raised mark from a beating or whipping
256
welter
confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble; Ex. welter of data
257
welter
wallow (as in mud or high seas); lie soaked (as in blood); Ex. The victims weltered in their blood.
258
wheedle
deceive, persuade, or obtain by flattery; cajole; coax; Ex. wheedle a promise out of her
259
whelp
young animal (esp. of the dog or cat family