Kant Flashcards

1
Q

What was the link between history, sociology and reality for Kant?

A

They gave us insight into human reality and perception, leading to understandings of rationality and conscience.

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2
Q

What did Kant think of experience?

A

Experience creates the reality around us. The way reality appears is how it should be considered.

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3
Q

What did Kant think of autonomy?

A

Human beings are to be respected and they cannot be used as a means. They must be able to guide themselves.

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4
Q

What did Kant say of good will?

A

Being a good person is most important, something that everyone has the capacity to do.

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5
Q

What is Kant’s view of ethical motivation?

A

To promote human flourishing for all people, which you should do unconditionally for the respect of humanity.

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6
Q

What did Kant think of moral worth?

A

It is not natural, we must do what is expected from the common social sphere. There is a universal structure of morality.

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7
Q

What did Kant think of duty and reason?

A

To be rational is your duty: it is the only way to understand what is good. Also there is a duty to surpress inclinations. Ethics is a result from acting from duty, not acting because of duty.

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8
Q

What did Kant think of perfection?

A

It must be possible so that we can aspire to reach it up until our death. It is about combining happiness with morality, which is to be worthy of happiness.

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9
Q

Why is Kant’s view of freedom different from a modern definition?

A

Being free today means you can do whatever you want (desires, pleasures), while Kant said it was the recognition through reason of what is needed so that people are without a master.

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10
Q

What would Hegel say about Kant’s philosophy?

A

It is too impartial and objective. We need to understand context if we are to understand something. The importance of something depends on things around it.

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