KAFO- Components and design Flashcards
When is a KAFO indicated?
Control at the knee
varum/valgum
Recurvatum
quadriceps weakness 3-/5
What would you incorporate in a KAFO for recurvatum control
PF stop
3 point system- corrective force at posterior knee
How are bilateral KAFOs set?
Locked knee
Dorsiflexed ankles
Weight line posterior to hip to provide stability
lofstrand crutches to ambulate or crutches.
Offset free motion knee joint
Used to control recurvatum
Drop lock/ring lock indc
Good hand function. walks with locked knee.
Bail lock
For decreased hand function.
Bilateral KAFOs
Ischial ring on thigh section
axial resisting
Quad socket- resists rotation
Ischial containment- coronal plane control
Stance control knee joints
Improves gait for those with good hip strength
- must have sufficient ankle ROM, and insignificant spasticity or tone in hip knee or ankle..