Joints of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs Flashcards
Sacroiliac (SI) - Bones Involved
Sacrum
Coxa (ilium)
Sacroiliac (SI) - Articulation (structure)
Synovial (gliding)
Sacroiliac (SI) - Movement (function)
nonaxial
little movement
Hip Joint (Coxofemoral joint) - Bones Involved
Coxa (acetabulum)
Femur (head)
Hip Joint (Coxofemoral joint) - Articulation (structure)
Synovial (ball and socket)
Hip Joint (Coxofemoral joint) - Movement (function)
triaxial
flexion/extention
adduction/abduction rotation
Knee (Tibiofemoral joint) - Bones Involved
Femur (M and L condyles)
Tibia (articular surface of M and L condyles)
Knee (Tibiofemoral joint) - Articulation (structure)
Synovial (hinge)
Knee (Tibiofemoral joint) - Movement (function)
uniaxial
flexion/extension
Tibiofibular (medial) Interosseous membrane -
Bones Involved
Tibia
Fibula
Tibiofibular (medial) Interosseous membrane -
Articulation (structure)
Syndesmosis
Tibiofibular (medial) Interosseous membrane -
Movement (function)
amphiarthrosis
Tibiotalar (Ankle) - Bones Involved
Distal Tibia
Fibula
Talus
Tibiotalar (Ankle) - Articulation (structure)
Synovial (hinge)
Tibiotalar (Ankle) - Movement (function)
uniaxial
plantarflexion/dorsiflexion