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PE - 1 > Joints Movements And Muscles > Flashcards

Joints Movements And Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the joints?

A

Shoulder - Ball and socket
Elbow -hinge joint
Knee - hinge joint
Hip - ball and socket
Wrist - condyloid joint
Ankle - hinge joint

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2
Q

What are the 10 different movements the shoulder joint can do?

A

1.flexion
2.extension
3.horizontal Flexion
4.horizontal extension
5.abduction
6.adduction
7.medial rotation
8.lateral rotation
9.circumduction
20.rotation

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3
Q

For Flexion at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Anterior deltoid
Posterior deltoid
Trapezius

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4
Q

For extension at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Posterior deltoid
Anterior deltoid
Trapezius

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5
Q

For horizontal flexion at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Pectoral is major
Anterior deltoid
Trapezius

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6
Q

For horizontal extension at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Posterior deltoid
Pectoralis major
Trapezius

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7
Q

For abduction at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Medial deltoid
Latissimus dorsi
Trapezius

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8
Q

For adduction at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Latissimus dorsi
Medial deltoid
Trapezius

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9
Q

For medial rotation at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Pectoralis major
Teres minor
Trapezius

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10
Q

For medial rotation at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Pectoralis major
Teres minor
Trapezius

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11
Q

For lateral rotation at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Teres minor
Pectoralis major
Trapezius

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12
Q

For circumduction at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

All
All
Trapezius

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13
Q

For circumduction at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

All
All
Trapezius

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14
Q

For rotation at the shoulder joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

All
All
Trapezius

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15
Q

What are the movements that can occur at the elbow joint?

A

Flexion
Extension

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16
Q

For Flexion at the elbow joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Bicep brachii
Tricep brachii
Anterior deltiod

17
Q

For extension at the elbow joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Tricep brachii
Bicep brachii
Anterior deltoid

18
Q

What are the different movements that can occur at the wrist joint?

A

Wrist extension
Wrist flexion

19
Q

For Flexion at the wrist joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Wrist flexors
Wrist extensors
Anterior deltoid

20
Q

For extension at the wrist joint what is:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Wrist extensors
Wrist flexors
Anterior deltoid

21
Q

What are the movements that can occur at the hip?

A

Abduction
Adduction
Flexion
Extension
Medial rotation
Lateral rotation

22
Q

For abduction at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Gluteus medias/minimus
Abductor longus and brevis
Rectus abdominis

23
Q

For adduction at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Abducted longus and brevis
Gluteus media/minimus
Rectus abdominis

24
Q

For flexion, at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Illiopsoas
Gluteus maximus
Rectus abdominis

25
Q

For extension, at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Gluteus maximus
Iliopsoas
Rex abdominous

26
Q

For medial rotation, at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Iliopsoas
Gluteus maximus
Rectus abdominis

27
Q

For lateral rotation, at the hip, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Gluteus maximus
Iliopsoas
Rectus abdominis

28
Q

What are the movements that can occur at the knee joint?

A

Flexion
Extension

29
Q

For flexion, at the knee,, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Bicep femoris
Rectus femoris
Illiopsoas

30
Q

For extension, at the knee,, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Recuts femoris
Bicep femoris
Illiopsoas

31
Q

What movements can occur at the ankle joint?

A

Dorsi flexion
Plantar flexion

32
Q

For dorsi flexion at the ankle, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Tibialis anterior
Gastrocnemius and soleus
Rectus femoris

33
Q

For plantar flexion at the ankle, what is the:
Agonist
Antagonist
Fixator

A

Gastrocnemius and soleus
Tibialis anterior
Rectus femoris

PE - 1 (9 decks)

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