JLPT2d Flashcards

1
Q

ぶらさげる

A

to hang/to suspend/to dangle/to swing

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2
Q

ブラシ

A

brushy/brush

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3
Q

プラスチック

A

plastic

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4
Q

プラットホーム

A

platform

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5
Q

フリー

A

free

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6
Q

振り仮名

A

ふりがな//pronunciation key

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7
Q

プリント

A

print/handout

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8
Q

振舞う

A

ふるまう/to behave/to conduct oneself/to entertain (vt)

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9
Q

ブローチ

A

brooch

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10
Q

プログラム

A

program

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11
Q

風呂敷

A

ふろしき/wrapping cloth/cloth wrapper

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12
Q

ふわふわ

A

light/soft

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13
Q

噴火

A

ふんか/eruption

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14
Q

分解

A

ぶんかい/analysis/disassembly

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15
Q

文芸

A

ぶんげい/literature/art and literature/belles-lettres

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16
Q

文献

A

ぶんけん/literature/books (reference)

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17
Q

噴水

A

ふんすい/water fountain

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18
Q

分数

A

ぶんすう/fraction (in math)

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19
Q

文体

A

ぶんたい/literary style

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20
Q

分布

A

ぶんぷ/distribution

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21
Q

文房具

A

ぶんぼうぐ/stationery

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22
Q

文脈

A

ぶんみゃく/context

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23
Q

分量

A

ぶんりょう/amount/quantity

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24
Q

分類

A

ぶんるい/classification

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25
Q

閉会

A

へいかい/closure

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26
Q

平気

A

へいき/coolness/calmness/composure/unconcern

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27
Q

並行

A

へいこう/(going) side by side/concurrent/abreast/at the same time

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28
Q

平日

A

へいじつ/weekday/ordinary days

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29
Q

兵隊

A

へいたい/soldier/sailor

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30
Q

平凡

A

へいぼん/common/commonplace/ordinary/mediocre

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31
Q

平野

A

へいや/plain/open field

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32
Q

凹む

A

へこむ/to be dented/to be indented/to yield to/to give/to sink/to collapse/to cave in/to be snubbed

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33
Q

へそ

A

navel/belly-button

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34
Q

隔てる

A

へだてる/to be shut out

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35
Q

別荘

A

べっそう/holiday house/villa

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36
Q

別々

A

べつべつ/separately/individually

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37
Q

ベテラン

A

veteran

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38
Q

ヘリコプター

A

helicopter

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39
Q

へる

A

to decrease (in size or number)/to diminish/to abate

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40
Q

ぺん

A

pen

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41
Q

編集

A

へんしゅう/editing/compilation/editorial (e.g. committee)

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42
Q

便所

A

べんじょ/toilet/lavatory/rest room/latrine/comfort station

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43
Q

ペンチ

A

(abbr) pliers (lit: pinchers)

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44
Q

望遠鏡

A

ぼうえんきょう/telescope

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45
Q

方角

A

ほうがく/direction/way/compass point

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46
Q

A

ほうき/(n) broom

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47
Q

方言

A

ほうげん/dialect

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48
Q

坊さん

A

ぼうさん/Buddhist priest/monk

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49
Q

防止

A

ぼうし/prevention/check

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50
Q

方針

A

ほうしん/objective/plan/policy

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51
Q

包装

A

ほうそう/packing/wrapping

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52
Q

法則

A

ほうそく/law/rule

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53
Q

包帯

A

ほうたい/bandage/dressing

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54
Q

膨大

A

ぼうだい/huge/bulky/enormous/extensive/swelling/expansion

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55
Q

庖丁

A

ほうちょう/kitchen knife/carving knife

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56
Q

方程式

A

ほうていしき/equation

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57
Q

防犯

A

ぼうはん/prevention of crime

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58
Q

方面

A

ほうめん/direction/district/field (e.g./ of study)

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59
Q

坊や

A

ぼうや/boy

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60
Q

放る

A

ほうる/to let go

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61
Q

ボーナス

A

bonus

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62
Q

朗らか

A

ほがらか/brightness/cheerfulness/melodious

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63
Q

牧場

A

ぼくじょう/(1) farm (livestock)/(2) pasture land/meadow/grazing land

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64
Q

牧畜

A

ぼくちく/stock-farming

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65
Q

保健

A

ほけん/health preservation/hygiene/sanitation

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66
Q

募集

A

ぼしゅう/recruiting/taking applications

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67
Q

干す

A

ほす/to air/to dry/to desiccate/to drain (off)/to drink up

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68
Q

ポスター

A

poster

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69
Q

北極

A

ほっきょく/North Pole

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70
Q

坊っちゃん

A

ぼっちゃん/son (of others)

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71
Q

ほどく

A

to unfasten

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72
Q

A

ほり/moat/canal

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73
Q

掘る

A

ほる/to dig/to excavate

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74
Q

彫る

A

ほる/to carve/to engrave/to sculpture/to chisel

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75
Q

ぼろ

A

rag/scrap/tattered clothes/fault (esp. in a pretense)

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76
Q

A

ぼん/Lantern Festival/Festival of the Dead/tray

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77
Q

盆地

A

ぼんち/basin (e.g. between mountains)

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78
Q

本部

A

ほんぶ/headquarters

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79
Q

本来

A

ほんらい/essentially/naturally/by nature

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80
Q

まあまあ

A

so-so

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81
Q

枚数

A

まいすう/the number of flat things

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82
Q

毎度

A

まいど/each time/common service-sector greeting

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83
Q

マイナス

A

minus

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84
Q

巻く

A

まく/to wind/to coil/to roll

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85
Q

蒔く

A

まく/to sow (seeds)

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86
Q

撒く

A

まく/to scatter/to sprinkle/to sow

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87
Q

A

まくら/pillow/bolster

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88
Q

曲げる

A

まげる/to bend/to crook/to lean

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89
Q

まごまご

A

confused

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90
Q

摩擦

A

まさつ/friction/rubbing/rubdown/chafe

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91
Q

混ざる

A

まざる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join

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92
Q

交ざる

A

まざる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join

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93
Q

混じる

A

まじる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with

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94
Q

交じる

A

まじる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with

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95
Q

マスク

A

mask

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96
Q

混ぜる

A

まぜる/to mix/to stir

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97
Q

交ぜる

A

まぜる/to be mixed/to be blended with

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98
Q

またぐ

A

to straddle

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99
Q

又は

A

または/or/otherwise

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100
Q

待合室

A

まちあいしつ/waiting room

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101
Q

待ち合わせる

A

まちあわせる/to rendezvous/to meet at a prearranged place and time

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102
Q

街角

A

まちかど/street corner

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103
Q

真っ暗

A

まっくら/total darkness/shortsightedness/pitch dark

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104
Q

真っ黒

A

まっくろ/pitch black

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105
Q

真っ青

A

まっさお/deep blue/ghastly pale

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106
Q

真っ先

A

まっさき/the head/the foremost/beginning

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107
Q

真っ白

A

まっしろ/pure white

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108
Q

祭る

A

まつる/to deify/to enshrine

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109
Q

窓口

A

まどぐち/ticket window

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110
Q

纏まる

A

まとまる/to be collected/to be settled/to be in order

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111
Q

纏める

A

まとめる/to put in order/to collect/to bring to a conclusion

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112
Q

真似る

A

まねる/to mimic/to imitate

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113
Q

まぶしい

A

dazzling/radiant

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114
Q

まぶた

A

eyelids

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115
Q

マフラー

A

muffler/scarf

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116
Q

間も無く

A

まもなく/soon/before long/in a short time

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117
Q

マラソン

A

marathon

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118
Q

円い

A

まるい/round/circular/spherical

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119
Q

A

まれ/rare/seldom

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120
Q

回り道

A

まわりみち/detour

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121
Q

満員

A

まんいん/full house/no vacancy/sold out

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122
Q

マンション

A

large apartment/apartment house

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123
Q

満点

A

まんてん/perfect score

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124
Q

見送る

A

みおくる/(1) to see off/to farewell/(2) to escort/(3) to let pass

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125
Q

見下ろす

A

みおろす/to overlook/to command a view of/to look down on something

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126
Q

見掛け

A

みかけ/outward appearance

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127
Q

三日月

A

みかづき/new moon/crescent moon

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128
Q

A

みさき/cape (on coast)

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129
Q

みじめ

A

(arch) sad/pitiful/wretched

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130
Q

ミシン

A

sewing machine

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131
Q

店屋

A

みせや/store/shop

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132
Q

見出し

A

みだし/heading/caption/subtitle/index

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133
Q

道順

A

みちじゅん/itinerary/route

134
Q

見付かる

A

みつかる/to be found/to be discovered

135
Q

見付ける

A

みつける/to be familiar/to discover/to detect

136
Q

みっともない

A

shameful/indecent

137
Q

見直す

A

みなおす/to look again/to get a better opinion of

138
Q

見慣れる

A

みなれる/to become used to seeing/to be familiar with

139
Q

醜い

A

みにくい/ugly

140
Q

実る

A

みのる/to bear fruit/to ripen

141
Q

身分

A

みぶん/social position/social status

142
Q

見本

A

みほん/sample

143
Q

見舞う

A

みまう/to ask after (health)/to visit

144
Q

未満

A

みまん/less than/insufficient

145
Q

名字

A

みょうじ/surname/family name

146
Q

診る

A

みる/to examine (medical)

147
Q

民間

A

みんかん/private/civilian/civil/popular/folk/unofficial

148
Q

民謡

A

みんよう/folk song/popular song

149
Q

向う

A

むかう/(v5u) to face/to go towards

150
Q

剥く

A

むく/to peel/to skin/to pare/to hull

151
Q

無限

A

むげん/infinite

152
Q

無地

A

むじ/plain/unfigured

153
Q

蒸し暑い

A

むしあつい/humid/sultry

154
Q

矛盾

A

むじゅん/contradiction/inconsistency

155
Q

蒸す

A

むす/to steam/to poultice/to be sultry

156
Q

無数

A

むすう/countless number/infinite number

157
Q

A

むらさき/purple colour/violet

158
Q

群れ

A

むれ/group/crowd/flock/herd

159
Q

A

めい/niece

160
Q

名作

A

めいさく/masterpiece

161
Q

名刺

A

めいし/business card

162
Q

名詞

A

めいし/noun

163
Q

名所

A

めいしょ/famous place

164
Q

命ずる

A

めいずる/to command/to appoint

165
Q

迷信

A

めいしん/superstition

166
Q

名物

A

めいぶつ/famous product/special product/speciality

167
Q

銘々

A

めいめい/each/individual

168
Q

目上

A

めうえ/superior(s)/senior

169
Q

メーター

A

meter (clock)

170
Q

恵まれる

A

めぐまれる/to be blessed with/to be rich in

171
Q

巡る

A

めぐる/to go around

172
Q

目指す

A

めざす/to aim at/to have an eye on

173
Q

目覚し

A

めざまし/(abbr) alarm-clock

174
Q

目下

A

めした/at present/now

175
Q

目印

A

めじるし/mark/sign/landmark

176
Q

目立つ

A

めだつ/to be conspicuous/to stand out

177
Q

めちゃくちゃ

A

absurd/unreasonable/excessive/messed up/spoiled/wreaked

178
Q

めっきり

A

remarkably

179
Q

めでたい

A

happy/simple soul/propitious/joyous

180
Q

メニュー

A

menu

181
Q

めまい

A

dizziness/giddiness

182
Q

目安

A

めやす/criterion/aim

183
Q

免税

A

めんぜい/tax exemption/duty exemption

184
Q

面積

A

めんせき/area

185
Q

面接

A

めんせつ/interview

186
Q

面倒臭い

A

めんどうくさい/bother to do/tiresome

187
Q

儲かる

A

もうかる/to be profitable/to yield a profit

188
Q

儲ける

A

もうける/to get/to earn/to gain/to have (bear/ beget) a child

189
Q

申し訳ない

A

もうしわけない/inexcusable

190
Q

モーター

A

motor

191
Q

木材

A

もくざい/lumber/timber/wood

192
Q

目次

A

もくじ/table of contents

193
Q

潜る

A

もぐる/(1) to drive/to pass through/(2) to evade/to hide/(3) to dive (into or under water)/to go undergroun

194
Q

もしかしたら

A

perhaps/maybe/by some chance

195
Q

もしかすると

A

perhaps/maybe/by some chance

196
Q

もたれる

A

to lean against/to lean on/to recline on/to lie heavy (on the stomach)

197
Q

モダン

A

modern

198
Q

A

もち/sticky rice cake

199
Q

もったいない

A

too good/more than one deserves/wasteful/sacrilegious/unworthy of

200
Q

モデル

A

model

201
Q

元々

A

もともと/originally/by nature/from the start

202
Q

物置

A

ものおき/storage room

203
Q

物語る

A

ものがたる/to tell/to indicate

204
Q

物差し

A

ものさし/ruler/measure

205
Q

物凄い

A

ものすごい/earth-shattering/staggering/to a very great extent

206
Q

モノレール

A

monorail

207
Q

紅葉

A

もみじ/(1) (Japanese) maple

208
Q

揉む

A

もむ/to rub/to crumple (up)/to wrinkle

209
Q

燃やす

A

もやす/to burn

210
Q

催し

A

もよおし/event/festivities/function

211
Q

盛る

A

もる/(1) to serve (food/ etc.)/(2) to fill up/(3) to prescribe

212
Q

問答

A

もんどう/questions and answers/dialogue

213
Q

やかましい

A

(1) noisy/(2) strict/fussy

214
Q

夜間

A

やかん/at night/nighttime

215
Q

薬缶

A

やかん/kettle

216
Q

役者

A

やくしゃ/actor/actress

217
Q

役所

A

やくしょ/government office/public office

218
Q

訳す

A

やくす/to translate

219
Q

役人

A

やくにん/government official

220
Q

薬品

A

やくひん/medicine(s)/chemical(s)

221
Q

役目

A

やくめ/duty/business

222
Q

火傷

A

やけど/burn/scald

223
Q

夜行

A

やこう/walking around at night/night train/night travel

224
Q

矢印

A

やじるし/directing arrow

225
Q

やたらに

A

randomly/recklessly/blindly

226
Q

薬局

A

やっきょく/pharmacy/drugstore

227
Q

やっつける

A

to attack (an enemy)/to beat/to do away with/to finish off

228
Q

家主

A

やぬし/landlord

229
Q

やっぱり

A

also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of course

230
Q

破く

A

やぶく/

231
Q

破れる

A

やぶれる/to get torn/to wear out

232
Q

やむをえない

A

cannot be helped/unavoidable

233
Q

軟らかい

A

やわらかい/soft/tender/limp

234
Q

遊園地

A

ゆうえんち/amusement park

235
Q

夕刊

A

ゆうかん/evening paper

236
Q

友好

A

ゆうこう/friendship

237
Q

郵送

A

ゆうそう/mailing

238
Q

夕立

A

ゆうだち/(sudden) evening shower (rain)

239
Q

夕日

A

ゆうひ/(in) the evening sun/setting sun

240
Q

悠々

A

ゆうゆう/quiet/calm/leisurely

241
Q

有料

A

ゆうりょう/admission-paid/toll

242
Q

浴衣

A

ゆかた/bathrobe/informal summer kimono/yukata

243
Q

湯気

A

ゆげ/steam/vapour

244
Q

輸血

A

ゆけつ/blood transfusion

245
Q

輸送

A

ゆそう/transport/transportation

246
Q

油断

A

ゆだん/negligence/unpreparedness

247
Q

ゆでる

A

to boil

248
Q

湯飲み

A

ゆのみ/teacup

249
Q

緩い

A

ゆるい/loose/lenient/slow

250
Q

溶岩

A

ようがん/lava

251
Q

容器

A

ようき/container/vessel

252
Q

用語

A

ようご/term/terminology

253
Q

要旨

A

ようし/gist/essentials/summary/fundamentals

254
Q

幼児

A

ようじ/infant/baby/child

255
Q

容積

A

ようせき/capacity/volume

256
Q

幼稚

A

ようち/infancy/childish/infantile

257
Q

幼稚園

A

ようちえん/kindergarten

258
Q

用途

A

ようと/use/usefulness

259
Q

洋品店

A

ようひんてん/shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories

260
Q

養分

A

ようぶん/nourishment/nutrient

261
Q

羊毛

A

ようもう/wool

262
Q

漸く

A

ようやく/gradually/finally/hardly

263
Q

要領

A

ようりょう/point/gist/essentials/outline

264
Q

欲張り

A

よくばり/avarice/covetousness/greed

265
Q

余計

A

よけい/too much/unnecessary/abundance/surplus/excess/superfluity

266
Q

よこす

A

(1) to send/to forward/(2) to hand over (e.g. money)

267
Q

汚す

A

よごす/(1) to disgrace/to dishonour/(2) to pollute/to contaminate/to soil/to make dirty/to stain

268
Q

寄せる

A

よせる/to collect/to gather/to add/to put aside

269
Q

余所

A

よそ/another place/somewhere else/strange parts

270
Q

四つ角

A

よつかど/four corners/crossroads

271
Q

酔っ払い

A

よっぱらい/drunkard

272
Q

予備

A

よび/preparation/preliminaries/reserve/spare

273
Q

呼び掛ける

A

よびかける/to call out to/to accost/to address (crowd)/to appeal

274
Q

呼び出す

A

よびだす/to summon/to call (e.g. phone)

275
Q

蘇る

A

よみがえる/to be resurrected/to be revived/to be resuscitated/to be rehabilitated

276
Q

因る

A

よる/to come from

277
Q

慶び

A

よろこび/(n) (a) joy/(a) delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations

278
Q

慶ぶ

A

よろこぶ/

279
Q

来日

A

らいにち/arrival in Japan/coming to Japan/visit to Japan

280
Q

落第

A

らくだい/failure/dropping out of a class

281
Q

ラッシュアワー

A

rush hour

282
Q

A

らん/column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper)

283
Q

ランチ

A

launch/lunch

284
Q

ランニング

A

(1) running/(2) tank top

285
Q

乱暴

A

らんぼう/rude/violent/rough/lawless/unreasonable/reckless

286
Q

理科

A

りか/science

287
Q

利害

A

りがい/advantages and disadvantages/interest

288
Q

リズム

A

rhythm

289
Q

リットル

A

litre

290
Q

リボン

A

ribbon

291
Q

略す

A

りゃくす/to abbreviate

292
Q

流域

A

りゅういき/(river) basin

293
Q

A

りょう/hostel/dormitory

294
Q

両側

A

りょうがわ/both sides

295
Q

漁師

A

りょうし/fisherman

296
Q

領事

A

りょうじ/consul

297
Q

領収

A

りょうしゅう/receipt/voucher

298
Q

臨時

A

りんじ/temporary/special/extraordinary

299
Q

留守番

A

るすばん/care-taking/caretaker/house-watching

300
Q

例外

A

れいがい/exception

301
Q

零点

A

れいてん/zero/no marks

302
Q

冷凍

A

れいとう/freezing/cold storage/refrigeration

303
Q

レインコート

A

raincoat

304
Q

レクリェーション

A

recreation

305
Q

レジャー

A

leisure

306
Q

列島

A

れっとう/chain of islands

307
Q

レベル

A

level

308
Q

リポート

A

report/paper

309
Q

煉瓦

A

れんが/brick

310
Q

連合

A

れんごう/union/alliance

311
Q

レンズ

A

lens

312
Q

蝋燭

A

ろうそく/candle

313
Q

ローマじ

A

romanization/Roman letters

314
Q

録音

A

ろくおん/(audio) recording

315
Q

ロッカー

A

locker

316
Q

ロビー

A

lobby

317
Q

論ずる

A

ろんずる/to argue/to discuss/to debate

318
Q

和英

A

わえい/Japanese-English

319
Q

分る

A

わかる/to be understood

320
Q

分かれる

A

わかれる/to branch off/to diverge from/to fork/to split/to dispense/to scatter/to divide into

321
Q

若々しい

A

わかわかしい/youthful/young

322
Q

湧く

A

わく/to boil/to grow hot/to get excited/to gush forth

323
Q

詫びる

A

わびる/to apologize

324
Q

和服

A

わふく/Japanese clothes

325
Q

わりあいに

A

comparatively

326
Q

割算

A

わりざん/division (math)

327
Q

割と

A

わりと/relatively/ comparitively

328
Q

割引

A

わりびき/discount/reduction/rebate

329
Q

A

わん/Japanese soup bowl/wooden bowl

330
Q

A

わん/bowl

331
Q

ワンピース

A

one-piece dress