JLPT1a Flashcards

1
Q

嗚呼

A

ああ/Ah!/ Oh!/ Alas!

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2
Q

A

あい/together/ mutually/ fellow

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3
Q

相変わらず

A

あいかわらず/as ever/ as usual/ the same

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4
Q

愛想

A

あいそ/civility/ courtesy/ compliments/ sociability/ graces

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5
Q

相対

A

あいたい/confrontation/ facing/ between ourselves/ no third party/ tete-a-tete

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6
Q

間柄

A

あいだがら/relation(ship)

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7
Q

愛憎

A

あいにく/likes and dislikes

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8
Q

合間

A

あいま/interval

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9
Q

曖昧

A

あいまい/vague/ ambiguous

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10
Q

敢えて

A

あえて/dare (to do)/ challenge (to do)

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11
Q

仰ぐ

A

あおぐ/to look up (to)/ to respect/ to depend on/ to ask for/ to seek/ to revere/ to drink/ to take

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12
Q

A

あか/dirt/ filth

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13
Q

亜科

A

あか/suborder/ subfamily

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14
Q

A

あかがね/copper

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15
Q

A

あかし/proof/ evidence

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16
Q

赤字

A

あかじ/deficit/ go in the red

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17
Q

明かす

A

あかす/to pass/ spend/ to reveal/ to divulge

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18
Q

赤ちゃん

A

あかちゃん/baby/ infant

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19
Q

明白

A

あからさま/obvious/ overt/ plainly/ frankly

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20
Q

赤らむ

A

あからむ/to become red/ to redden/ to blush

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21
Q

明るい

A

あかるい/bright/ cheerful

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22
Q

上がり

A

あがり/1. slope/ advance income/ crop yield/ ascent/ rise/ advance/ death/ spinning/ completion/ stop/ finish/ after/>

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23
Q

上がる

A

あがる/to enter/ to go up/ to rise/ to climb up/ to advance/ to appreciate/ to be promoted/ to improve/ to call on/

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24
Q

商人

A

あきうど/trader/ shopkeeper/ merchant

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25
Q

空間

A

あきま/vacancy/ room for rent or lease

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26
Q

諦め

A

あきらめ/resignation/ acceptance/ consolation

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27
Q

呆れる

A

あきれる/to be amazed/ to be shocked

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28
Q

A

あく/evil/ wickedness

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29
Q

A

あく/puckery juice

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30
Q

あくどい

A
  1. gaudy/ showy/ excessive/ 2. vicious
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31
Q

悪日

A

あくび/unlucky day

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32
Q

明くる

A

あくる/next/ following

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33
Q

憧れ

A

あこがれ/yearning/ longing/ aspiration

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34
Q

A

あご/chin

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35
Q

A

あさ/flax/ linen/ hemp

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36
Q

明後日

A

あさって/day after tomorrow

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37
Q

朝寝坊

A

あさねぼう/oversleeping/ late riser

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38
Q

浅ましい

A

あさましい/wretched/ miserable/ shameful/ mean/ despicable/ abject

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39
Q

A

あざ/section of village

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40
Q

欺く

A

あざむく/to deceive

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41
Q

鮮やか

A

あざやか/vivid/ clear/ brilliant

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42
Q

あざ笑う

A

あざわらう/to sneer at/ to ridicule

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43
Q

味わい

A

あじわい/flavour/ meaning/ significance

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44
Q

A

あずま/east/ Eastern Japan

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45
Q

焦る

A

あせる/to be in a hurry/ to be impatient

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46
Q

彼処

A

あそこ/1. (uk) there/ over there/ that place/ 2. (X) (col) genitals

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47
Q

A

あたい/value/ price/ cost/ worth/ merit

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48
Q

値する

A

あたいする/to be worth/ to deserve/ to merit

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49
Q

A

あたし/I (fem)

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50
Q

当たり

A

あたり/hit/ success/ reaching the mark/ per …/ vicinity/ neighborhood

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51
Q

当たり前

A

あたりまえ/usual/ common/ ordinary/ natural/ reasonable/ obvious

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52
Q

他人

A

あだびと/another person/ unrelated person/ outsider/ stranger

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53
Q

彼方此方

A

あちこち/here and there

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54
Q

彼方

A

あちら/1. there/ yonder/ that

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55
Q

彼方此方

A

あちらこちら/here and there

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56
Q

悪化

A

あっか/deterioration/ growing worse/ aggravation/ degeneration/ corruption

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57
Q

呆気ない

A

あっけない/not enough/ too quick (short long etc.)

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58
Q

悪口

A

あっこう/abuse/ insult/ slander/ evil speaking

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59
Q

あっさり

A

easily/ readily/ quickly

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60
Q

圧迫

A

あっぱく/pressure/ coercion/ oppression

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61
Q

扱い

A

あつかい/treatment/ service

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62
Q

集まる

A

あつまる/to gather/ to collect/ to assemble

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63
Q

誂える

A

あつらえる/to give an order/ to place an order

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64
Q

圧力

A

あつりょく/stress/ pressure

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65
Q

当て

A

あて/object/ aim/ end/ hopes/ expectations

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66
Q

A

あて/addressed to

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67
Q

当て字

A

あてじ/phonetic-equivalent character/ substitute character

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68
Q

当てはまる

A

あてはまる/to apply (a rule)

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69
Q

当てはめる

A

あてはめる/to apply/ to adapt

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70
Q

宛てる

A

あてる/to address

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71
Q

跡継ぎ

A

あとつぎ/heir/ successor

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72
Q

後回し

A

あとまわし/putting off/ postponing

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73
Q

貴女

A

あなた/you/ lady

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74
Q

彼の

A

あの/that over there

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75
Q

溢れる

A

あふれる/to flood/ to overflow/ to brim over

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76
Q

油絵

A

あぶらえ/oil painting

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77
Q

炙る

A

あぶる/to scorch

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78
Q

あべこべ

A

contrary/ opposite/ inverse

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79
Q

甘える

A

あまえる/to behave like a spoiled child/ to fawn on

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80
Q

甘口

A

あまくち/sweet flavour/ mildness/ flattery/ stupidity

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81
Q

雨具

A

あまぐ/rain gear

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82
Q

A

あまつ/heavenly/ imperial

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83
Q

A

あみ/net/ network

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84
Q

天地

A

あめつち/heaven and earth/ the universe/ nature/ top and bottom/ realm/ sphere/ world

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85
Q

操る

A

あやつる/to manipulate/ to operate/ to pull strings

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86
Q

あやふや

A

uncertain/ vague/ ambiguous

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87
Q

危ぶむ

A

あやぶむ/to fear/ to have misgivings/ to be doubtful/ to mistrust

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88
Q

過ち

A

あやまち/fault/ error/ indiscretion

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89
Q

誤る

A

あやまる/to make a mistake

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90
Q

歩み

A

あゆみ/walking

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91
Q

歩む

A

あゆむ/to walk/ to go on foot

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92
Q

あら

A

oh/ ah/ saw-edged perch (Niphon spinosus)

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93
Q

予め

A

あらかじめ/beforehand/ in advance/ previously

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94
Q

荒らす

A

あらす/to lay waste/ to devastate/ to damage/ to invade/ to break into

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95
Q

粗筋

A

あらすじ/outline/ summary

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96
Q

争い

A

あらそい/dispute/ strife/ quarrel/ dissension/ conflict/ rivalry/ contest

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97
Q

改まる

A

あらたまる/to be renewed

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98
Q

荒っぽい

A

あらっぽい/rough/ rude

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99
Q

凡ゆる

A

あらゆる/all/ every

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100
Q

あられ

A

kind of cookie/ cartoon character

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101
Q

現われ

A

あらわれ/embodiment/ materialization

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102
Q

現われる

A

あらわれる/to appear/ to come in sight/ to become visible/ to come out/ to embody/ to materialize/ to express oneself

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103
Q

有難う

A

ありがとう/Thank you

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104
Q

有様

A

ありさま/state/ condition/ circumstances/ the way things are or should be/ truth

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105
Q

有りのまま

A

ありのまま/the truth/ fact/ as it is/ frankly

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106
Q

或る

A

ある/a certain…/ some…

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107
Q

或いは

A

あるいは/or/ possibly

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108
Q

彼此

A

あれこれ/one thing or another/ this and that/ this or that

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109
Q

合わす

A

あわす/to join together/ to face/ to unite/ to be opposite/ to combine/ to connect/ to add up/ to mix/ to match/ to

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110
Q

合わせ

A

あわせ/joint together/ opposite/ facing

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111
Q

慌ただしい

A

あわただしい/busy/ hurried/ confused/ flurried

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112
Q

慌てる

A

あわてる/to become confused (disconcerted disorganized)

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113
Q

暗殺

A

あんさつ/assassination

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114
Q

暗算

A

あんざん/mental arithmetic

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115
Q

暗示

A

あんじ/hint/ suggestion

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116
Q

案じる

A

あんじる/to be anxious/ to ponder

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117
Q

安静

A

あんせい/rest

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118
Q

案の定

A

あんのじょう/sure enough/ as usual

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119
Q

余り

A

あんまり/not very (this form only used as adverb)/ not much/ remainder/ rest/ remnant/ surplus/ balance/ excess/ rema

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120
Q

A

い/depending on

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121
Q

良い

A

いい/good

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122
Q

伊井

A

いい/that one/ Italy

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123
Q

A

いいえ/no/ nay/ yes/ well

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124
Q

いい加減

A

いいかげん/moderate/ right/ random/ not thorough/ vague/ irresponsible/ halfhearted

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125
Q

言い訳

A

いいわけ/excuse/ explanation

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126
Q

家出

A

いえで/running away from home/ leaving home

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127
Q

家主

A

いえぬし/landlord

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128
Q

如何

A

いかが/how/ in what way

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129
Q

生かす

A

いかす/to revive/ to resuscitate/ to make use of

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130
Q

A

いかずち/thunder

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131
Q

如何に

A

いかに/how?/ in what way?/ how much?/ however/ whatever

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132
Q

如何にも

A

いかにも/indeed/ really/ phrase meaning agreement

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133
Q

怒り

A

いかり/anger/ hatred

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134
Q

怒る

A

いかる/to get angry/ to be angry

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135
Q

歪む

A

いがむ/to warp/ to swerve/ to deflect/ to be crooked/ to be distorted/ to be bent/ to incline/ to slant/ to be perv

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136
Q

A

いき/chic/ style/ purity/ essence

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137
Q

域外

A

いきがい/outside the area

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138
Q

意気込む

A

いきごむ/to be enthusiastic about

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139
Q

経緯

A

いきさつ/1. details/ whole story/ sequence of events/ particulars/ how it started/ how things got this way/ 2. c

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140
Q

行き違い

A

いきちがい/misunderstanding/ estrangement/ disagreement/ crossing without meeting/ going astray

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141
Q

行き成り

A

いきなり/suddenly

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142
Q

異議

A

いぎ/objection/ dissent/ protest

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143
Q

いく

A

to come/ to orgasm

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144
Q

A

いくさ/war/ battle/ campaign/ fight

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145
Q

A

いくさ/war/ battle/ campaign/ fight

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146
Q

育成

A

いくせい/rearing/ training/ nurture/ cultivation/ promotion

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147
Q

幾多

A

いくた/many/ numerous

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148
Q

活ける

A

いける/to arrange (flowers)

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149
Q

異見

A

いけん/different opinion/ objection

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150
Q

意向

A

いこう/intention/ idea/ inclination

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151
Q

移行

A

いこう/switching over to

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152
Q

いざ

A

now/ come (now)/ well/ crucial moment

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153
Q

A

いしぶみ/stone monument bearing an inscription

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154
Q

衣装

A

いしょう/clothing/ costume/ outfit/ garment/ dress

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155
Q

意地

A

いじ/disposition/ spirit/ willpower/ obstinacy/ backbone/ appetite

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156
Q

苛める

A

いじめる/to tease/ to torment/ to persecute/ to chastise

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157
Q

移住

A

いじゅう/migration/ immigration

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158
Q

弄る

A

いじる/to touch/ to tamper with

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159
Q

何れ

A

いずれ/where/ which/ who/ anyway/ anyhow/ at any rate

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160
Q

異性

A

いせい/the opposite sex

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161
Q

遺跡

A

いせき/historic ruins (remains relics)

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162
Q

依然

A

いぜん/still/ as yet

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163
Q

依存

A

いそん/dependence/ dependent/ reliance

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164
Q

委託

A

いたく/consign (goods (for sale) to a firm)/ entrust (person with something)/ commit

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165
Q

悪戯

A

いたずら/tease/ prank/ trick/ practical joke/ mischief

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166
Q

A

いただき/(top of) head/ summit/ spire

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167
Q

戴きます

A

いただきます/expression of gratitude before meals

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168
Q

至って

A

いたって/very much/ exceedingly/ extremely

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169
Q

痛む

A

いたむ/to hurt/ to feel a pain/ to be injured

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170
Q

痛める

A

いためる/to hurt/ to injure/ to cause pain/ to worry/ to bother/ to afflict/ to be grieved over

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171
Q

炒める

A

いためる/to stir-fry

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172
Q

労る

A

いたわる/to pity/ to sympathize with/ to console/ to care for/ to be kind to

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173
Q

A

いち/market/ fair

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174
Q

位地

A

いち/place/ situation/ position/ location

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175
Q

一々

A

いちいち/one by one/ separately

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176
Q

一概に

A

いちがいに/unconditionally/ as a rule

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177
Q

一見

A

いちげん/unfamiliar/ never before met

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178
Q

一言

A

いちげん/single word

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179
Q

一日

A

いちじつ/1. one day/ 2. first of month

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180
Q

一定

A

いちじょう/fixed/ settled/ definite/ uniform/ regularized/ defined/ standardized/ certain/ prescribed

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181
Q

著しい

A

いちじるしい/remarkable/ considerable

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182
Q

一同

A

いちどう/all present/ all concerned/ all of us

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183
Q

一人

A

いちにん/one person

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184
Q

一部

A

いちぶ/1. one copy e.g. of a document/ 2. a part/ partly/ some

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185
Q

一部分

A

いちぶぶん/a part

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186
Q

一別

A

いちべつ/parting

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187
Q

一面

A

いちめん/one side/ one phase/ front page/ the other hand/ the whole surface

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188
Q

一目

A

いちもく/a glance/ a look/ a glimpse

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189
Q

一様

A

いちよう/uniformity/ evenness/ similarity/ equality/ impartiality

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190
Q

一律

A

いちりつ/evenness/ uniformity/ monotony/ equality

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191
Q

一連

A

いちれん/a series/ a chain/ a ream (of paper)

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192
Q

一括

A

いっかつ/all together/ batch/ one lump/ one bundle/ summing up

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193
Q

一気

A

いっき/drink!(said repeatedly as a party cheer)

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194
Q

一挙に

A

いっきょに/at a stroke/ with a single swoop

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195
Q

一切

A

いっさい/all/ everything/ without exception/ the whole/ entirely/ absolutely

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196
Q

一心

A

いっしん/one mind/ wholeheartedness/ the whole heart

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197
Q

いっそ

A

rather/ sooner/ might as well

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198
Q

一帯

A

いったい/a region/ a zone/ the whole place

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199
Q

一敗

A

いっぱい/one defeat

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200
Q

一変

A

いっぺん/complete change/ about-face

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201
Q

何時

A

いつ/when/ how soon

202
Q

何時か

A

いつか/sometime/ someday/ one day/ some time or other/ the other day/ in due course/ in time

203
Q

何時でも

A

いつでも/(at) any time/ always/ at all times/ never (neg)/ whenever

204
Q

何時の間にか

A

いつのまにか/before one knows/ unnoticed/ unawares

205
Q

何時までも

A

いつまでも/forever/ for good/ eternally/ as long as one likes/ indefinitely

206
Q

何時も

A

いつも/always/ usually/ every time/ never (with neg. verb)

207
Q

意図

A

いと/intention/ aim/ design

208
Q

営む

A

いとなむ/to carry on (e.g. in ceremony)/ to run a business

209
Q

A

いとま/free time/ leisure/ leave/ spare time/ farewell

210
Q

異動

A

いどう/a change

211
Q

挑む

A

いどむ/to challenge/ to contend for/ to make love to

212
Q

稲光

A

いなびかり/(flash of) lightning

213
Q

A

いにしえ/antiquity/ ancient times

214
Q

祈り

A

いのり/prayer/ supplication

215
Q

A

いびき/snoring

216
Q

今更

A

いまさら/now/ at this late hour

217
Q

未だ

A

いまだ/as yet/ hitherto/ not yet (neg)

218
Q

移民

A

いみん/emigration/ immigration/ emigrant/ immigrant

219
Q

厭々

A

いやいや/unwillingly/ grudgingly/ shaking head in refusal (to children)

220
Q

卑しい

A

いやしい/greedy/ vulgar/ shabby/ humble/ base/ mean/ vile

221
Q

いやに

A

awfully/ terribly

222
Q

厭やらしい

A

いやらしい/detestable/ disagreeable

223
Q

愈々

A

いよいよ/more and more/ all the more/ increasingly/ at last/ beyond doubt

224
Q

意欲

A

いよく/will/ desire/ ambition

225
Q

苛々

A

いらいら/getting nervous/ irritation

226
Q

入口

A

いりくち/entrance/ gate/ approach/ mouth

227
Q

衣料

A

いりょう/clothing

228
Q

威力

A

いりょく/power/ might/ authority/ influence

229
Q

入る

A

いる/to get in/ to go in/ to come in/ to flow into/ to set/ to set in

230
Q

衣類

A

いるい/clothes/ clothing/ garments

231
Q

色々

A

いろいろ/various

232
Q

異論

A

いろん/different opinion/ objection

233
Q

所謂

A

いわゆる/the so-called/ so to speak

234
Q

A

いん/seal/ stamp/ mark/ print

235
Q

A

いん/member

236
Q

印鑑

A

いんかん/stamp/ seal

237
Q

陰気

A

いんき/gloom/ melancholy

238
Q

隠居

A

いんきょ/retirement/ retired person

239
Q

上下

A

うえした/high and low/ up and down/ unloading and loading/ praising and blaming

240
Q

浮かぶ

A

うかぶ/to float/ to rise to surface/ to come to mind

241
Q

受かる

A

うかる/to pass (examination)

242
Q

含嗽

A

うがい/gargle/ rinse mouth

243
Q

受け入れ

A

うけいれ/receiving/ acceptance

244
Q

受け入れる

A

うけいれる/to accept/ to receive

245
Q

受け継ぐ

A

うけつぐ/to inherit/ to succeed/ to take over

246
Q

受け付ける

A

うけつける/to be accepted/ to receive (an application)

247
Q

受け止める

A

うけとめる/to catch/ to stop the blow/ to react to/ to take

248
Q

受け取り

A

うけとり/receipt

249
Q

受身

A

うけみ/passive/ passive voice

250
Q

動き

A

うごき/movement/ activity/ trend/ development/ change

251
Q

A

うしお/tide

252
Q

A

うじ/family name

253
Q

A

うず/swirl

254
Q

埋まる

A

うずまる/to be buried/ to be surrounded/ to overflow/ to be filled

255
Q

嘘つき

A

うそつき/liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness)/ fibber

256
Q

打ち合わせ

A

うちあわせ/business meeting/ previous arrangement/ appointment

257
Q

打ち合わせる

A

うちあわせる/to knock together/ to arrange

258
Q

打ち切る

A

うちきる/to stop/ to abort/ to discontinue/ to close

259
Q

打ち消し

A

うちけし/negation/ denial/ negative

260
Q

打ち込む

A

うちこむ/to drive in (e.g. nail stake)/ to devote oneself to/ to shoot into/ to smash/ to throw into/ to cast into

261
Q

団扇

A

うちわ/fan

262
Q

内訳

A

うちわけ/the items/ breakdown/ classification

263
Q

訴え

A

うったえ/lawsuit/ complaint

264
Q

鬱陶しい

A

うっとうしい/gloomy/ depressing

265
Q

写し

A

うつし/copy/ duplicate/ facsimile/ transcript

266
Q

空ろ

A

うつろ/blank/ cavity/ hollow/ empty (space)

267
Q

A

うつわ/bowl/ vessel/ container

268
Q

雨天

A

うてん/rainy weather

269
Q

腕前

A

うでまえ/ability/ skill/ facility

270
Q

饂飩

A

うどん/noodles (Japanese)

271
Q

促す

A

うながす/to urge/ to press/ to suggest/ to demand/ to stimulate/ to quicken/ to incite/ to invite (attention to)

272
Q

唸る

A

うなる/to groan/ to moan/ to roar/ to howl/ to growl/ to hum/ to buzz/ to sough

273
Q

自惚れ

A

うぬぼれ/pretension/ conceit/ hubris

274
Q

甘い

A

うまい/delicious

275
Q

生まれつき

A

うまれつき/by nature/ by birth/ native

276
Q

海路

A

うみじ/sea route

277
Q

産む

A

うむ/to give birth/ to deliver/ to produce

278
Q

埋め込む

A

うめこむ/to bury

279
Q

梅干

A

うめぼし/dried plum

280
Q

A

うら/top end/ tip

281
Q

裏返し

A

うらがえし/inside out/ upside down

282
Q

売り出し

A

うりだし/(bargain) sale

283
Q

売り出す

A

うりだす/to put on sale/ to market/ to become popular

284
Q

潤う

A

うるおう/to be moist/ to be damp/ to get wet/ to profit by/ to be watered/ to receive benefits/ to favor/ to charm

285
Q

五月蝿い

A

うるさい/noisy/ loud/ fussy

286
Q

売れ行き

A

うれゆき/sales

287
Q

浮気

A

うわき/flighty/ fickle/ wanton/ unfaithful

288
Q

上手

A

うわて/1. upper part/ upper stream/ left side (of a stage)/ 2. skillful (only in comparisons)/ dexterity

289
Q

上回る

A

うわまわる/to exceed

290
Q

植わる

A

うわる/to be planted

291
Q

運営

A

うんえい/management/ administration/ operation

292
Q

うんざり

A

tedious/ boring/ being fed up with

293
Q

運送

A

うんそう/shipping/ marine transportation

294
Q

運賃

A

うんちん/freight rates/ shipping expenses/ fare

295
Q

云々

A

うんぬん/and so on/ and so forth/ comment

296
Q

運搬

A

うんぱん/transport/ carriage

297
Q

運命

A

うんめい/fate

298
Q

運輸

A

うんゆ/transportation

299
Q

運用

A

うんよう/making use of/ application/ investment/ practical use

300
Q

A

え/understanding

301
Q

A

え/-fold/ -ply

302
Q

えい

A

ray (fish)

303
Q

映写

A

えいしゃ/projection

304
Q

英字

A

えいじ/English letter (character)

305
Q

衛生

A

えいせい/health/ hygiene/ sanitation/ medical

306
Q

映像

A

えいぞう/reflection/ image

307
Q

英雄

A

えいゆう/hero/ great man

308
Q

A

えき/liquid/ fluid

309
Q

A

えき/war/ campaign/ battle

310
Q

閲覧

A

えつらん/inspection/ reading

311
Q

獲物

A

えもの/game/ spoils/ trophy

312
Q

A

えり/neck/ collar/ lapel/ neckband

313
Q

A

えん/chance/ fate/ destiny/ relation/ bonds/ connection/ karma

314
Q

A

えん/salt

315
Q

A

えん/charming/ fascinating/ voluptuous

316
Q

A

えん/garden (esp. man-made)

317
Q

円滑

A

えんかつ/harmony/ smoothness

318
Q

縁側

A

えんがわ/veranda/ porch/ balcony/ open corridor

319
Q

沿岸

A

えんがん/coast/ shore

320
Q

婉曲

A

えんきょく/euphemistic/ circumlocution/ roundabout/ indirect/ insinuating

321
Q

演習

A

えんしゅう/practice/ exercises/ manoeuvers

322
Q

演出

A

えんしゅつ/production (e.g. play)/ direction

323
Q

演じる

A

えんじる/to perform (a play)/ to play (a part)/ to act (a part)/ to commit (a blunder)

324
Q

演ずる

A

えんずる/to perform/ to play

325
Q

沿線

A

えんせん/along railway line

326
Q

縁談

A

えんだん/marriage proposal/ engagement

327
Q

遠方

A

えんぽう/long way/ distant place

328
Q

円満

A

えんまん/perfection/ harmony/ peace/ smoothness/ completeness/ satisfaction/ integrity

329
Q

A

お/tail/ ridge

330
Q

A

お/at/ in/ on

331
Q

A

おい/nephew

332
Q

追い込む

A

おいこむ/to herd/ to corner/ to drive

333
Q

美味しい

A

おいしい/delicious/ tasty

334
Q

追い出す

A

おいだす/to expel/ to drive out

335
Q

於いて

A

おいて/at/ in/ on

336
Q

お出でになる

A

おいでになる/to be

337
Q

老いる

A

おいる/to age/ to grow old

338
Q

負う

A

おう/to bear/ to owe

339
Q

応急

A

おうきゅう/emergency

340
Q

黄金

A

おうごん/gold

341
Q

黄色

A

おうしょく/yellow

342
Q

応募

A

おうぼ/subscription/ application

343
Q

おおい

A

hey!

344
Q

大方

A

おおかた/perhaps/ almost all/ majority

345
Q

大柄

A

おおがら/large build/ large pattern

346
Q

大げさ

A

おおげさ/grandiose/ exaggerated

347
Q

大事

A

おおごと/important/ valuable/ serious matter

348
Q

大ざっぱ

A

おおざっぱ/rough (as in not precise)/ broad/ sketchy

349
Q

大筋

A

おおすじ/outline/ summary

350
Q

大空

A

おおぞら/heaven/ firmament/ the sky

351
Q

大幅

A

おおはば/full width/ large scale/ drastic

352
Q

大水

A

おおみず/flood

353
Q

A

おおやけ/official/ public/ formal/ open/ governmental

354
Q

お蔭

A

おかげ/(your) backing/ assistance

355
Q

お蔭様で

A

おかげさまで/Thanks to god/ thanks to you

356
Q

可笑しい

A

おかしい/strange/ funny/ amusing/ ridiculous

357
Q

犯す

A

おかす/to commit/ to perpetrate/ to violate/ to rape

358
Q

侵す

A

おかす/to invade/ to raid/ to trespass/ to violate/ to intrude on

359
Q

お菜

A

おかず/side dish/ accompaniment for rice dishes

360
Q

臆病

A

おくびょう/cowardice/ timidity

361
Q

遅らす

A

おくらす/to retard/ to delay

362
Q

遅れ

A

おくれ/delay/ lag

363
Q

起こす

A

おこす/to raise/ to cause/ to wake someone

364
Q

行い

A

おこない/deed/ conduct/ behavior/ action/ asceticism

365
Q

厳か

A

おごそか/austere/ majestic/ dignified/ stately/ awful/ impressive

366
Q

傲る

A

おごる/to be proud

367
Q

A

おさ/chief/ head

368
Q

押さえる

A

おさえる/to stop/ to restrain/ to seize/ to repress/ to suppress/ to press down

369
Q

お先に

A

おさきに/before/ ahead/ previously

370
Q

収まる

A

おさまる/to be obtained/ to end/ to settle into/ to fit into/ to be settled/ to be paid/ to be delivered

371
Q

納まる

A

おさまる/to be obtained/ to end/ to settle into/ to fit into/ to be settled/ to be paid/ to be delivered

372
Q

治まる

A

おさまる/to be at peace/ to clamp down/ to lessen (storm terror anger)

373
Q

お産

A

おさん/(giving) birth

374
Q

教え

A

おしえ/teachings/ precept/ lesson/ doctrine

375
Q

押し込む

A

おしこむ/to push into/ to crowd into

376
Q

惜しむ

A

おしむ/to be frugal/ to value/ to regret

377
Q

お喋り

A

おしゃべり/chattering/ talk/ idle talk/ chat/ chitchat/ gossip/ chatty/ talkative/ chatterbox/ blabbermouth

378
Q

お洒落

A

おしゃれ/smartly dressed/ someone smartly dressed/ fashion-conscious

379
Q

押し寄せる

A

おしよせる/to push aside/ to advance on

380
Q

お祖父さん

A

おじいさん/grandfather/ male senior-citizen

381
Q

お邪魔します

A

おじゃまします/Excuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you

382
Q

A

おす/male (animal)

383
Q

お世辞

A

おせじ/flattery/ compliment

384
Q

襲う

A

おそう/to attack

385
Q

遅くとも

A

おそくとも/at the latest

386
Q

恐らく

A

おそらく/perhaps

387
Q

恐れ

A

おそれ/fear/ horror

388
Q

恐れ入る

A

おそれいる/to be filled with awe/ to feel small/ to be amazed/ to be surprised/ to be disconcerted/ to be sorry/ to b

389
Q

お大事に

A

おだいじに/Take care of yourself

390
Q

煽てる

A

おだてる/to stir up/ to instigate/ to flatter

391
Q

落ち込む

A

おちこむ/to fall into/ to feel down (sad)

392
Q

落ち着き

A

おちつき/calm/ composure

393
Q

落ち葉

A

おちば/fallen leaves/ leaf litter/ defoliation/ shedding leaves

394
Q

落ちる

A

おちる/to fail (e.g. exam)/ to fall down/ to drop

395
Q

おっかない

A

frightening/ huge

396
Q

仰っしゃる

A

おっしゃる/to say/ to speak/ to tell/ to talk

397
Q

A

おつ/1. strange/ quaint/ stylish/ chic/ spicy/ queer/ witty/ tasty/ romantic/ 2. 2nd in rank/ second sign of the

398
Q

お使い

A

おつかい/errand

399
Q

お手上げ

A

おてあげ/all over/ given in/ given up hope/ bring to knees

400
Q

御手洗い

A

おてあらい/toilet/ restroom/ lavatory/ bathroom (US)

401
Q

A

おと/younger brother

402
Q

落とす

A

おとす/to drop/ to lose/ to let fall

403
Q

訪れる

A

おとずれる/to visit

404
Q

大人しい

A

おとなしい/obedient/ docile/ quiet

405
Q

少女

A

おとめ/daughter/ young lady/ virgin/ maiden/ little girl

406
Q

お供

A

おとも/attendant/ companion

407
Q

衰える

A

おとろえる/to become weak/ to decline/ to wear/ to abate/ to decay/ to wither/ to waste away

408
Q

おどおど

A

coweringly/ hesitantly

409
Q

脅かす

A

おどかす/to threaten/ to coerce

410
Q

脅す

A

おどす/to threaten/ to menace

411
Q

驚き

A

おどろき/surprise/ astonishment/ wonder

412
Q

同い年

A

おないどし/of the same age

413
Q

女子

A

おなご/woman/ girl

414
Q

お願いします

A

おねがいします/please

415
Q

A

おのおの/each/ every/ either/ respectively/ severally

416
Q

自ずから

A

おのずから/naturally/ as a matter of course

417
Q

お早う

A

おはよう/Good morning

418
Q

お祖母さん

A

おばあさん/grandmother/ female senior-citizen

419
Q

怯える

A

おびえる/to become frightened/ to have a nightmare

420
Q

夥しい

A

おびただしい/abundantly/ innumerably

421
Q

帯びる

A

おびる/to wear/ to carry/ to be entrusted/ to have/ to take on/ to have a trace of/ to be tinged with

422
Q

覚え

A

おぼえ/memory/ sense/ experience

423
Q

御負け

A

おまけ/1. a discount/ a prize/ 2. something additional/ bonus/ an extra/ 3. an exaggeration

424
Q

お巡りさん

A

おまわりさん/policeman (friendly term)

425
Q

お宮

A

おみや/Shinto shrine

426
Q

お襁褓

A

おむつ/diaper/ nappy

427
Q

お目出度う

A

おめでとう/(ateji) (int) (uk) Congratulations!/ an auspicious occasion!

428
Q

A

おも/face

429
Q

思い付き

A

おもいつき/plan/ idea/ suggestion

430
Q

面白い

A

おもしろい/interesting/ amusing

431
Q

玩具

A

おもちゃ/toy

432
Q

重なる

A

おもなる/main/ principal/ important

433
Q

A

おもむき/meaning/ tenor/ gist/ effect/ appearance/ taste/ grace/ charm/ refinement

434
Q

赴く

A

おもむく/to go/ to proceed/ to repair to/ to become

435
Q

重役

A

おもやく/heavy responsibilities/ director

436
Q

重んじる

A

おもんじる/to respect/ to honor/ to esteem/ to prize

437
Q

重んずる

A

おもんずる/to honor/ to respect/ to esteem/ to prize

438
Q

お休み

A

おやすみ/holiday/ absence/ rest/ Good night

439
Q

お八

A

おやつ/1. (uk) between meal snack/ afternoon refreshment/ afternoon tea/ 2. mid-day snack

440
Q

凡そ

A

およそ/about/ roughly/ as a rule/ approximately

441
Q

及び

A

および/and/ as well as

442
Q

及ぶ

A

およぶ/to reach/ to come up to/ to amount to/ to befall/ to happen to/ to extend/ to match/ to equal

443
Q

A

おり/weave/ weaving/ woven item

444
Q

A

おり/cage/ pen/ jail cell

445
Q

折り返す

A

おりかえす/to turn up/ to fold back

446
Q

織物

A

おりもの/textile/ fabric

447
Q

織る

A

おる/to weave

448
Q

A

おれ/I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun)

449
Q

愚か

A

おろか/foolish/ stupid

450
Q

疎か

A

おろそか/neglect/ negligence/ carelessness

451
Q

終わる

A

おわる/to finish/ to close

452
Q

音色

A

おんいろ/tone color/ tone quality/ timbre/ synthesizer patch

453
Q

温和

A

おんわ/gentle/ mild/ moderate

454
Q

A

か/tentative/ provisional

455
Q

A

か/department/ section

456
Q

A

か/article counter

457
Q

下位

A

かい/low rank/ subordinate/ lower order (e.g. byte)

458
Q

A

かい/-floor (counter)/ stories

459
Q

改悪

A

かいあく/deterioration/ changing for the worse

460
Q

海運

A

かいうん/maritime/ marine transportation

461
Q

改革

A

かいかく/reform/ reformation/ innovation

462
Q

貝殻

A

かいがら/shell

463
Q

階級

A

かいきゅう/class/ rank/ grade

464
Q

海峡

A

かいきょう/channel

465
Q

会見

A

かいけん/interview/ audience

466
Q

介護

A

かいご/nursing

467
Q

開催

A

かいさい/holding a meeting/ open an exhibition

468
Q

回収

A

かいしゅう/collection/ recovery

469
Q

改修

A

かいしゅう/repair/ improvement

470
Q

怪獣

A

かいじゅう/monster

471
Q

解除

A

かいじょ/cancellation/ rescinding/ release/ calling off

472
Q

回送

A

かいそう/forwarding

473
Q

階層

A

かいそう/class/ level/ stratum/ hierarchy

474
Q

開拓

A

かいたく/reclamation (of wasteland)/ cultivation/ pioneer

475
Q

会談

A

かいだん/conversation/ conference/ discussion/ interview

476
Q

改定

A

かいてい/reform

477
Q

改訂

A

かいてい/revision

478
Q

街道

A

かいどう/highway

479
Q

介入

A

かいにゅう/intervention

480
Q

開発

A

かいはつ/development/ exploitation

481
Q

海抜

A

かいばつ/height above sea level

482
Q

介抱

A

かいほう/nursing/ looking after

483
Q

解剖

A

かいぼう/dissection/ autopsy

484
Q

回覧

A

かいらん/circulation

485
Q

海流

A

かいりゅう/ocean current

486
Q

改良

A

かいりょう/improvement/ reform

487
Q

回路

A

かいろ/circuit (electric)

488
Q

顧みる

A

かえりみる/to look back/ to turn around/ to review

489
Q

省みる

A

かえりみる/to reflect

490
Q

返る

A

かえる/to return/ to come back/ to go back

491
Q

顔付き

A

かおつき/(outward) looks/ features/ face/ countenance/ expression

492
Q

掲げる

A

かかげる/to publish/ to print/ to carry (an article)/ to put up/ to hang out/ to hoist/ to fly (a sail)/ to float

493
Q

A

かかと/(shoe) heel

494
Q

係り

A

かかり/official/ duty/ person in charge

495
Q

課外

A

かがい/extracurricular

496
Q

書き取り

A

かきとり/dictation

497
Q

書き取る

A

かきとる/to write down/ to take dictation/ to take notes

498
Q

掻き回す

A

かきまわす/to stir up/ to churn/ to ransack/ to disturb

499
Q

欠く

A

かく/to lack/ to break/ to crack/ to chip

500
Q

A

かく/1. angle/ 2. bishop (shogi)