Jarvis Chapter 5 Flashcards
Biographical Information
Patient’s name, address, phone number, birthday, birthplace, gender, marital status, ethnocultural background, and current and usual occupation
Note primary language and authorizes representatives of any
Note source of data! Who, judge how reliable information seems and willingness to communicate, note special circumstances if any
Common parts of a complete health history
Biographical data
Reason for seeking care
Current health or history of current illness
Past history
Family history
Review of Systems
Functional Assessment or activities of daily living
Reason for seeking care
Brief, spontaneous statement in patients own words describing reason for visit
Try to quote patients exact words when possible
Symptom
Subjective sensation that patient feels
Sign
An objective abnormality that you as an examiner could detect with a physical exam or laboratory report
Current health or history of current illness
For a well patient, this is a short statement about general state of health
For ill patient this is a chronological record of the reason for seeking care
Note: location, character or quality, quantity or severity, timing(onset, duration, frequency), setting, aggravating or relieving factors, associated factors, patients perception
pqrstu is the common mnemonic
What is pqrstu used for and what does it stand for?
Used to explore and document a reason for seeking care
P (provocative or palliative) what brings it on // makes it better or worse // what were you doing when you first noticed it
Q (quality or quantity)
R (region or radiation)
S (severity) scale of 1 to 10
T (timing) onset // duration // frequency
U (understand patient perception)
Past Health
Childhood illness Accidents or injuries Serious or chronic illness Hospitalization Operations Obstetrical history Immunizations Most recent examination date Allergies Current medications
Family History
Ask about ages and health or ages and cause of death of blood relatives like parents, siblings, etc and about spouse or children
Ask about family history of heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, diabetes, blood disorders, cancer, sickle cell disease, arthritis, allergies, obesity, alcoholism, mental health issues/illness, seizure disorder, kidney disease, and tuberculosis
Construct family tree or genome