Japanese Theatre Flashcards

1
Q

No or Noh theatre

A

oldest form of Japanese theatre, most classical and stylized

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2
Q

Kabuki

A

“Ka” - song
“bu” - dance
“ki” - skill
most identifiable

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3
Q

Bunraki

A

puppet theatre of Japan

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4
Q

Origin of Noh theatre

A
  • grew from dengaku-no and saraguku-no
  • Kunami (1333-84)dounder of Noh, earliest to form the previous forms into new form of Noh
  • Zeami (1363-1444) No actor and playwright, created the Kadensho
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5
Q

Kadensho

A

(manual) for the No actor (equivalent of the poetics for the western world

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6
Q

butai (Characteristics of Noh)

A

wooden stage, ceramic jars

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7
Q

hashigakari (Characteristics of Noh)

A

bridge, from backstage to the mainstage, connects the two

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8
Q

shite (Characteristics of Noh)

A

lead actor, major dance performer

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9
Q

waki (Characteristics of Noh)

A

2nd actor, introduces shite, can play other characters

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10
Q

tzure (Characteristics of Noh)

A

3rd actor

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11
Q

Who founded Kabuki theatre?

A

Okuni

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12
Q

Okuni

A

founded Kabuki, temple priestess

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13
Q

hanamichi (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

“flower path” runway extended from stage through audiences to back of house

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14
Q

maku (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

panels of green/red/brown/black curtain, pulled from side to side

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15
Q

onna gata (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

unique to Kabuki,male actor trained for years specialises in female characters

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16
Q

kumadori

A

exaggerated makeup

17
Q

kurogo

A

stagehands, dressed like ninjas, assist actors onstage

18
Q

What does a traditional Noh evening consist of?

A

5 plays, one from each category

19
Q

Categories of Noh plays?

A
  1. very serious (god plays)
  2. warrior plays
  3. “Female wiG” plays
  4. Ghost/spirit plays
  5. Dancing Plays
20
Q

mi-e (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

momentary freeze so audience can take in beauty of technique

21
Q

ki (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

wooden sticks that highlight the begining an dend of the show

22
Q

samisen music (Characteristics of Kabuki)

A

music featured in Kabuki

23
Q

Bunraku

A

puppet theatre, dolls 1/2 huan size, three puppeteers