Japanese text 5 - 渡辺和敏 『ええじゃないか騒動の展開』ええじゃないか Flashcards

1
Q

お祓らい

A

おはらい

amulet used for purification purposes

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2
Q

間の手

A

あいのて

musical interlude

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3
Q

秋葉山

A

あきばやま

shrine (in Shizuoka) to deity who keeps fire at bay

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4
Q

大権現

A

だいごんげん

Buddhist deity manifest in ‘Shinto’ form

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5
Q

祭礼

A

さいれい

festival/festivity

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6
Q

駿府

A

すんぷ

Shizuoka

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7
Q

飯田

A

いいだ

Nagano

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8
Q

奇瑞

A

きずい

good omen

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9
Q

祀る

A

まつる

venerate

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10
Q

託宣

A

たくせん

oracle

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11
Q

御師

A

おし

priest attached to the Ise shrine

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12
Q

陸援隊

A

りくえんたい

the rikuen unit (of samurai from Tosa domain)

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13
Q

井野辺茂雄

A

いのべしげお

(1877-1954) historian

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14
Q

喧閙

A

けんどう

row/chaos

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15
Q

偵吏

A

ていり

spies/informants

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16
Q

洛北

A

らくほく

north of Kyoto

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17
Q

乗じる

A

じょう じる

take advantage of

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18
Q

好事者

A

こうじしゃ

the curious

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19
Q

番頭丁稚

A

ばんとうでっち

employees at a merchant house from the bottom level (丁稚) to the top (番頭)

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20
Q

神符

A

しんぷ

amulets

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21
Q

散布

A

さんぷ

distribute

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22
Q

板木

A

はんぎ

printing block

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23
Q

木版刷

A

もくはんす り

wood block printing

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24
Q

大江卓 おおえたく

A

(1847-1921)

Tosa samurai turned businessman; famous for submitting a memorial in 1871 proposing abolition of eta discrimination

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25
Q

篆刻

A

てんこく

engraving

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26
Q

連累者

A

れんるいしゃ

accomplices

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27
Q

商売繁盛

A

しょうばいはんじょう

business success

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28
Q

撒銭

A

まきせん

scattered coins

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29
Q

賽銭

A

さいせん

monetary offerings

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30
Q

小前

A

こまえ

small scale entrepreneur

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31
Q

小作

A

こさく

tenant farmer

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32
Q

世直一揆

A

よなおしいっき

‘world renewal’ uprisings

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33
Q

無礼講

A

ぶれいこう

uncontrolled

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34
Q

うなずく

A

agree

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35
Q

逸脱する

A

いつだつする

deviate

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36
Q

幕吏宅

A

ばくりたく

the houses of Bakufu officials

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37
Q

代官所

A

だいかんしょ

the office of the magistrate

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38
Q

踊 狂

A

おどりくるい

frenetic dancing

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39
Q

降下

A

descent; fall; drop;

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40
Q

数種類ずつ

A

several at a time

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41
Q

お祓い 

A

(はらい)

amulet used for purification purposes

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42
Q

囃しことば

A

(はやしことば) chant

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43
Q

三重

A

Mie Prefecture

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44
Q

滋賀

A

Shiga prefecture

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45
Q

以西

A

west of…

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46
Q

阿波

A

Awa

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47
Q

降札

A

falling amulet

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48
Q

愛知

A

Aichi Prefecture

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49
Q

大権現

A

(だいごんげん)

Buddhist deity manifest in ‘Shinto’ form

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50
Q

お札降り

A

(おふだふり)

Falling amulet

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51
Q

心霊

A

(しんれい)

spirit, soul

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52
Q

奇瑞

A

(きずい

auspicious (good) omen

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53
Q

仮りる

A

(かりる)

temporary, provisional

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54
Q

飛神明

A

(とびしんめい)

flying deity?!

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55
Q

宣伝

A

(せんでん)

publicity, advertisement, propaganda

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56
Q

祀る

A

(まつる)

to deify, to enshrine, to pray, to worship

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57
Q

巧み

A

(たくみ)

to devise, to plot, to plan

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58
Q

教線

A

(きょうせん?)

religious teaching?

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59
Q

飛来する

A

(ひらいする)

come flying in

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60
Q

託宣

A

(たくせん)

oracle

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61
Q

作為者

A

(さくいもの)

person who makes an act /commision (of a crime)?!

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62
Q

御師 

A

(おし)

priest

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63
Q

神主

A

(かんぬし)

Shinto priest

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64
Q

見通し

A

(みとおし)

unobstructed view

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65
Q

成り立つ

A

(なりたつ)

to consist of

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66
Q

比重

A

(ひじゅう)

relative importance / weight

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67
Q

集約

A

(しゅうやく)

intensiveness

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68
Q

騒ぎ

A

(さわぎ)

uproar

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69
Q

まぎれる

A

To be lost in, to be diverted from, to be distracted by

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70
Q

画策

A

(かくさく)

to plan

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71
Q

陸援隊士

A

(りくえんたいし)

anti-shogunate

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72
Q

巧み

A

(たくみ)

Skillful, adroit, masterful, clever, cunning

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73
Q

喧閙

A

(けんどう)

row/chaos

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74
Q

偵吏

A

(ていり)

spies/informants

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75
Q

A

(まなこ)

1) Eye 2) Pupil and iris of eye 3) insight, perceptivity 4) field of vision 5) core

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76
Q

晦ます

A

(くらます)

1) to conceal oneself, to hide 2) to deceive, to dissemble

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77
Q

勤王

A

(きんのう)

Loyalty to the emperor

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78
Q

民心

A

(みんしん)

Popular sentiment

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79
Q

迷信深い

A

(めいしんぶかい)

Superstitious

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80
Q

風説

A

(ふうせつ

Rumour, gossip, hearsay

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81
Q

好事者

A

( こうじしゃ)

the curious

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82
Q

神符

A

(しんぷ)

amulets

83
Q

散布

A

さんぷ

distribute

84
Q

祝宴

A

(しゅくえん)

Celebratory banquet

85
Q

浪人

A

(ろうにん)

Masterless samurai

86
Q

仏閣

A

(ぶっかく)

Buddhist temple

87
Q

板木

A

はんぎ

printing block

88
Q

沢山

A

(たくさん)

89
Q

大江卓

A

おおえたく (1847-1921)

Tosa samurai turned businessman; famous for submitting a memorial in 1871 proposing abolition of eta discrimination

90
Q

篆刻

A

(てんこく)

engraving

91
Q

木版刷

A

もくはんす り

wood block printing

92
Q

一端

A

(いったん)

1)One end 2) part, fragment

93
Q

福地源一郎

A

(ふくち げんいちろう)

94
Q

前章

A

(ぜんしょう)

Prior chapter

95
Q

収攬

A

(しゅうらん)

Grasping, winning over

96
Q

解釈

A

(かいしゃく)

Explanation, interpretation

97
Q

首肯

A

(しゅこう)

Assent, consent

98
Q

勤王 

A

きんのう

loyalty to the emperor

99
Q

志士

A
しし 
the shishi (ie. samurai loyal to the emperor)
100
Q

作為

A

さくい

artificial

101
Q

広域性

A

こういきせい

wide area

102
Q

助長

A

じょちょう

promotion, further

103
Q

重点

A

じゅうてん

important point

104
Q

検挙する

A

けんきょする

to arrest

105
Q

寺僧

A

priest

106
Q

白状

A

はくじょ

confession

107
Q

神がかる

A

possessed by God

108
Q

降札

A

ふりふだ

falling amulet

109
Q

与する

A

くみする 

to take part in, to side with, to support

110
Q

参詣

A

さんけい

temple or shrine visit, pilgrimage, homage

111
Q

雲助

A

くもすけ

palanquin bearer, wondering robber

112
Q

振舞い

A

ふるまい

behavior, conduct

113
Q

貧民

A

ひんみん

poor people

114
Q

新助

A

しんすけ

new aid

115
Q

賽銭 

A

さいせん

monetary offering

116
Q

断片的

A

だんぺんてき 

fragmentary

117
Q

史料

A

しりょう

historical records, archives

118
Q

富家

A

ふか

wealthy family

119
Q

役人

A

やくにん

government

120
Q

無銭飲食

A

むせんいんしょく

Leaving a restaurant without paying bill

121
Q

貧農

A

ひんのう

poor farmer, needy peasant

122
Q

小作

A

こさく

tenant farming

123
Q

日雇い

A

ひやとい

day laborer, daily employment

124
Q

A

そう

class

125
Q

火付け役

A

ひつけやく

instigator

126
Q

起爆剤

A

きばくざい

lit. Triggering explosive → initiator

127
Q

高揚

A

こうよう

enhancement, promotion, elevation

128
Q

世直し

A

よなおし

world reformation

129
Q

一揆

A

いっき

uprising, revolt

130
Q

既存

A

きそん

existing

131
Q

秩序

A

ちつじょ

order, regularity, system, method

132
Q

検討

A

けんとう

consideration

133
Q

西垣晴次氏

A

にしがき せいじ

Nishigaki Seiji

134
Q

ひきおこす

A

To cause

135
Q

伴う

A

ともなう

To be accompanied by, be involved in

136
Q

無礼講的

A

ぶれいこう(てき)

Unceremonious party, drink as equals

137
Q

オルギー

A

Orgy

138
Q

表面的

A

ひょうめんてき

On the surface

139
Q

村落生活

A

そんらくせいかつ

Village life

140
Q

背後

A

はいご

Background

141
Q

序列

A

じょれつ

Rank, hierarchy

142
Q

騒ぎ

A

さわぎ

Uproar, disturbance

143
Q

A

ぼん

O-Bon, Bon festival

144
Q

祭礼

A

さいれい

(Religious)Festival

145
Q

性的狂乱

A

せいてききょうらん

Sexual fury, frenzy, madness

146
Q

強要

A

きょうよう

Coercion, extortion, to force

147
Q

指摘する

A

してきする

To point out

148
Q

旧来

A

きゅうらい

Traditional, formerly

149
Q

うなずける

A

to be plausible

150
Q

枠内

A

わくない

Within the limits

151
Q

枠組み

A

わくぐみ

Frame, framework

152
Q

制約

A

せいやく

Limitation, restriction

153
Q

逸脱

A

いつだつ

Deviation, omission

154
Q

取組み

A

とりくみ

Effort, dealing with

155
Q

群衆

A

ぐんしゅう

Group of people, crowd, horde

156
Q

結論を引き出す

A

けつろん

To draw a conclusion

157
Q

革命的

A

Revolutionary

158
Q

情勢

A

State of things

159
Q

本来次元

A

Original Perspective

160
Q

総力

A

Total Efforts

161
Q

復古

A

Revival

162
Q

結 集

A

Concregation gathering together

163
Q

このすきに~する

A

use this chance to

164
Q

そらす

A

divert

165
Q

主導権

A

Leadership

166
Q

打ちこわし

A

Rave

167
Q

闘い

A

たたかい

battle; fight; struggle; conflict

168
Q

年貢

A

ねんぐ

annual tribute; land tax

169
Q

減免

A

げんめん

reduction and exemption

170
Q

負担

A

ふたん

burden; load; responsibility

171
Q

軽減

A

けいげん

abatement; reduction

172
Q

当面

A

current; urgent; pressing; impending

173
Q

施し

A

ほどこし

charity

174
Q

救済

A

きゅうさい

relief; aid; rescue; salvation; help

175
Q

騒動

A

そうどう

strife; riot; rebellion; turmoil,uproar

176
Q

延長線上

A

えんちょうせんじょう

following as an extension of

177
Q

小作

A

tenant farmer

178
Q

都市的な

A

urban

179
Q

伝播

A

でんぱ

transmission; propagation; spread; circulation; diffusion; dissemination

180
Q

宿場

A
しゅくば. 
relay station (esp. on Edo-period highway)
181
Q

在郷

A

ざいごう 

rural districts

182
Q

一揆

A

いっき

uprising; revolt; putsch; riot

183
Q

情勢

A

 じょうせい 

state of things; situation; circumstances

184
Q

対立 

A

たいりつ 

confrontation; opposition; antagonism

185
Q

一要素

A

いちようそ

one element; one factor

186
Q

幕吏宅

A

(ばくりたく)

the houses of Bakufu officials

187
Q

代官所

A

(だいかんしょ)

the office of the magistrate

188
Q

形態

A

form/shape

i’ve translated it as ‘structure’ to fit in more

189
Q

段階

A

stage/level

190
Q

限界性

A

marginality

191
Q

結衆

A

(けつしゅう)

organised crowd

192
Q

欠落

A

(けつらく)

to lack

193
Q

陽気暮らし

A

(ようきくらし)

live jovially/cheerfully

194
Q

富貴自存

A

(ふうきじぞん)

riches, honours and self existence (???? I translated it as fulfillment and self existence idk)

195
Q

極楽世界

A
(ごくらくせかい)
paradise world (Buddhist term)
196
Q

幻想

A

(げんそう)

fantasy/illusion

197
Q

闘争

A

(とうそう)

strife/conflict/fight

198
Q

逸脱

A

(いつだつ)

deviation

199
Q

追いつめる

A

to keep track of / to chase down

200
Q

成果

A

(せいか)

accomplishment

201
Q

指導勢力

A

leadership force

202
Q

手に委ねる

A

(てにゆだねる)

(in this context) entrust [something] into someone else’s hands

203
Q

厳然

A

hard (eg. fact)

204
Q

個々の局面・大局

A

(ここのきょくめん・たいきょく)individual situation + general situation