IV Fluids Flashcards

1
Q

Give some things indicative of dehydration.

A
Increased capillary refil 
Tachycardia 
Hypotension 
Dry mucous membranes
Reduced skin turgour 
Pale and clammy
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2
Q

What do you give for resuscitation? Then?

A

0.9% sodium chloride usually (500ml crystalloid containing sodium) bolus over 15 minutes
Reassess fluid status
Can give up to 2 litres on a general ward independently

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3
Q

Give some clinical features of hypokalemia.

ECG

A
Lassitude 
Constipation 
Flaccid paralysis 
Tetany 
Respiratory failure 

Flat T, U waves and ST depression - can develop tornadoes

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