IV Flashcards

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1
Q

abhinc

A

ago

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2
Q

acerbus -a -um

A

bitter

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3
Q

adipiscor adipisci adeptus sum

A

obtain, acquire

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4
Q

adolescens -entis m.

A

young man

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5
Q

adolesco -escere -evi adultum

A

grow up

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6
Q

adversus -a -um

A

facing, opposite, opposed, unfavourable

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7
Q

adversus (+ acc.)

A

against, towards

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8
Q

aemulor (1)

A

rival

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9
Q

aemulus -a -um

A

rivalling, envious

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10
Q

aestus -us m.

A

heat, tide

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11
Q

alacer -cris -cre

A

lively, brisk, quick

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12
Q

alienus -a -um

A

belonging to another, foreign, foreign to

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13
Q

anceps (gen. -iptis)

A

doubtful, undecided

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14
Q

antrum -i n.

A

cave

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15
Q

aratrum -i n.

A

plough

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16
Q

aro (1)

A

plough

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17
Q

arbitror (1)

A

think

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18
Q

arcus -us m.

A

bow, rainbow, arch, anything arched

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19
Q

ardeo ardere arsi arsum

A

burn (intrans.), be ardent

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20
Q

arduus -a -um

A

steep, difficult

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21
Q

arguo -uere -ui -utum

A

prove, accuse

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22
Q

artus -um m.pl.

A

limbs

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23
Q

arvum -i n.

A

field

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24
Q

avus -i m.

A

grandfather, ancestor

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25
Q

benignus -a -um

A

kind

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26
Q

blandior (4) (+ dat.)

A

flatter, entice

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27
Q

blandus -a -um

A

flattering, pleasant

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28
Q

bona -orum n.pl.

A

property, possessions

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29
Q

bracchium -i n.

A

arm

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30
Q

cadaver -eris n.

A

corpse

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31
Q

caelestis -is -e

A

of the sky, heavenly

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32
Q

calidus -a -um

A

warm, hot

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33
Q

callidus -a -um

A

cunning, clever

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34
Q

carpo carpere carpsi carptum

A

pluck, enjoy, vilify

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35
Q

censeo -ere -ui censum

A

think, vote, decree, rate

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36
Q

cesso (1)

A

delay, cease, be inactive

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37
Q

cieo ciere civi citum

A

rouse, set in motion

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38
Q

cinis cineris m.

A

ashes

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39
Q

cito (1)

A

rouse, summon, quote

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40
Q

cito

A

quickly

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41
Q

citerior (gen. -oris)

A

on this side, near

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42
Q

citra (adv. and prep. + acc.)

A

on this side (of)

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43
Q

coerceo (2)

A

confine, restrain, control

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44
Q

commeatus -us m.

A

supplies, provisions

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45
Q

concido -cidere -cidi

A

fall (esp. in battle), perish, collapse

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46
Q

concido -cidere -cisi -cisum

A

cut down, destroy

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47
Q

concilio (1)

A

win over, make friendly, procure

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48
Q

concilium -i n.

A

assembly, council

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49
Q

confectus -a -um

A

worn out

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50
Q

consuesco -suescere -suevi -suetum

A

accustom, become accustomed

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51
Q

consuetudo -inis f.

A

custom, habit

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52
Q

consulo -sulere -sului -sultum

A

consider, consult (+ dat.), take thought for

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53
Q

contio -onis f.

A

assembly, speech

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54
Q

cornu -us n.

A

horn, wing of army

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55
Q

cotidianus -a -um

A

daily

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56
Q

crastinus -a -um

A

of tomorrow

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57
Q

creber -bra -brum

A

frequent, numerous, crowded

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58
Q

crebro

A

frequently

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59
Q

cunctor (1)

A

delay

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60
Q

damno (1)

A

condemn

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61
Q

damnum -i n.

A

damage, loss

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62
Q

daps dapis f.

A

feast, banquet

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63
Q

decet

A

it is fitting, proper

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64
Q

decus decoris n.

A

glory, splendour, honour

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65
Q

dedecet

A

it is disgraceful, improper

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66
Q

dedecus -oris n.

A

disgrace, dishonour, shame

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67
Q

demo demere dempsi demptum

A

take away, remove

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68
Q

demum

A

exactly, precisely, at last

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69
Q

desiderium -i n.

A

longing, regret

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70
Q

desidero (1)

A

long for, miss

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71
Q

detrimentum -i n.

A

loss, damage

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72
Q

dimico (1)

A

fight, struggle

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73
Q

discors (gen. -cordis)

A

disagreeing, at variance

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74
Q

domo domare domui domitum

A

tame, subdue, conquer

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75
Q

duplex (gen. -plicis)

A

double, twofold

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76
Q

egeo egere egui (+ abl.)

A

lack, need

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77
Q

ergo

A

therefore

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78
Q

eximius -a -um

A

excellent, extraordinary

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79
Q

exitium -i n.

A

destruction, ruin

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80
Q

expedio -pedire -pedivi -peditum

A

bring out, prepare, arrange, release

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81
Q

expers (gen. -pertis) (+ gen.)

A

having no part in, devoid of

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82
Q

facinus -oris n.

A

deed, crime

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83
Q

facultas -atis f.

A

opportunity, ability, means

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84
Q

findo findere fidi fissum

A

split

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85
Q

fingo fingere finxi fictum

A

form, imagine, invent

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86
Q

flagito (1)

A

demand

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87
Q

fletus -us m.

A

weeping

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88
Q

fodio fodere fodi fossum

A

dig

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89
Q

fores -um f.pl.

A

door

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90
Q

foris

A

out of doors, outside

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91
Q

fretum -i n.

A

strait, sea

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92
Q

fretus -a -um (+ abl.)

A

relying on, trusting in

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93
Q

glorior (1)

A

boast

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94
Q

grex gregis f.

A

flock

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95
Q

gubernator -oris m.

A

steersman, governor

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96
Q

guberno (1)

A

steer, govern

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97
Q

haereo haerere haesi haesum

A

stick

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98
Q

heres heredis c.

A

heir

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99
Q

hesternus -a -um

A

of yesterday

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100
Q

hiberna -orum n.pl.

A

winter quarters

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101
Q

hibernus -a -um

A

of winter, wintry

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102
Q

hiberno (1), hiemo (1)

A

pass the winter, keep in winter quarters

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103
Q

hodiernus -a -um

A

of today, today=s

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104
Q

horreo horrere horrui

A

shudder at, be afraid of

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105
Q

horror -oris m.

A

fear, trembling

106
Q

hospes -itis m.

A

host, guest, stranger

107
Q

hostia -ae f.

A

victim, sacrifice

108
Q

ictus -us m.

A

blow, stroke

109
Q

immanis -is -e

A

monstrous, frightful, savage

110
Q

impiger -gra -grum

A

active, energetic

111
Q

improbus -a -um

A

wicked, shameless

112
Q

incommodus -a -um

A

inconvenient, troublesome

113
Q

incommodum -i n.

A

disadvantage, injury, misfortune

114
Q

induo -uere -ui -utum

A

put on

115
Q

indutiae -arum f.pl.

A

truce

116
Q

infestus -a -um

A

hostile, dangerous

117
Q

infimus -a -um

A

lowest, last, bottom

118
Q

imus -a -um

A

lowest, last, bottom

119
Q

inscius -a -um

A

not knowing, ignorant

120
Q

intercludo -cludere -clusi -clusum

A

shut off, cut off

121
Q

interdum

A

sometimes, from time to time

122
Q

interest -esse -fuit (+ gen. or mea, tua, sua)

A

it concerns, it is of interest or importance

123
Q

intimus -a -um

A

innermost, deepest

124
Q

item

A

likewise, also

125
Q

iacto (1)

A

throw, shake, toss about

126
Q

labor labi lapsus sum

A

slip, slide, fall

127
Q

lacer -era -erum

A

torn, mangled

128
Q

languidus -a -um

A

faint, weak

129
Q

latebrae -arum f.pl.

A

hiding-place, lair

130
Q

lenis -is -e

A

gentle, mild

131
Q

libet libere libuit or libitum est (+ dat.)

A

it pleases

132
Q

libido -inis f.

A

desire, lust

133
Q

lignum -i n.

A

wood

134
Q

ligo (1)

A

bind, tie

135
Q

luceo lucere luxi

A

shine, be light

136
Q

lucidus -a -um

A

bright, clear

137
Q

manes -ium m.pl.

A

spirits of the dead

138
Q

maturo (1)

A

hurry on, accomplish quickly

139
Q

maturus -a -um

A

ripe, mature, early

140
Q

mediocris -is -e

A

moderate, ordinary

141
Q

meditor (1)

A

consider, reflect, intend

142
Q

merces mercedis f.

A

wages, price

143
Q

merito

A

deservedly

144
Q

miseret -ere -uit (+ acc. and gen.)

A

it causes pity, one feels pity

145
Q

modo

A

only, just now

146
Q

moles -is f.

A

mass, bulk, massive structure

147
Q

molior (4)

A

labour at, attempt, devise

148
Q

mordeo mordere momordi morsum

A

bite

149
Q

morsus -us m.

A

bite

150
Q

mundus -i m.

A

universe, world

151
Q

munus muneris n.

A

gift, service, job, public show

152
Q

nequeo -quire -quivi or -quii -quitum

A

be unable

153
Q

nequiquam

A

in vain

154
Q

nimbus -i m.

A

cloud

155
Q

niteo nitere

A

shine, glitter, look beautiful

156
Q

nitor niti nixus or nisus sum (+ abl.)

A

strive, rely on

157
Q

numen numinis n.

A

divine power, deity

158
Q

occulo -culere -cului -cultum

A

conceal

159
Q

operio operire operui opertum

A

cover, hide

160
Q

opem opis f. (no nom.)

A

help, strength

161
Q

opes opum f.pl.

A

property, wealth, power

162
Q

opportunus -a -um

A

suitable, at the right time

163
Q

opprimo -primere -pressi -pressum

A

overwhelm, crush

164
Q

opulentus -a -um

A

rich, wealthy

165
Q

paenitet -ere -uit (+ acc. and gen.)

A

it causes repentance, one is sorry for,

166
Q

pando pandere pandi passum

A

spread out, throw open, disclose

167
Q

pario parere peperi partum

A

give birth to, produce, acquire

168
Q

paulatim

A

gradually

169
Q

paveo pavere pavi

A

be afraid (of)

170
Q

pavor -oris m.

A

fear, trembling

171
Q

penates -ium m.pl.

A

household gods, home

172
Q

pendo pendere pependi pensum

A

pay, consider, value

173
Q

pergo pergere perrexi perrectum

A

continue, proceed

174
Q

peritus -a -um (+ gen.)

A

skilled, experienced in

175
Q

pertineo -tinere -tinui

A

reach, concern, belong to

176
Q

piger -gra -grum

A

slow, lazy

177
Q

placo (1)

A

reconcile, pacify

178
Q

plerumque

A

mostly, for the most part

179
Q

populor (1)

A

ravage, devastate

180
Q

porro

A

onwards, further, moreover

181
Q

postulo (1)

A

demand

182
Q

prae (+ abl.)

A

in front of, compared with, because of

183
Q

praebeo (2)

A

offer, give, show

184
Q

praesertim

A

especially

185
Q

praesto -stare -stiti -stitum

A

surpass, excel, fulfill, perform, show,

186
Q

priscus -a -um

A

ancient, of former times

187
Q

pristinus -a -um

A

former, original

188
Q

probrosus -a -um

A

shameful, disgraceful

189
Q

probrum -i n.

A

disgrace, shame, insult

190
Q

promo promere prompsi promptum

A

bring out, disclose

191
Q

prosum prodesse profui (+ dat.)

A

be of use

192
Q

protinus

A

at once

193
Q

pulvis pulveris n.

A

dust

194
Q

puppis -is f.

A

stern of ship, ship

195
Q

quaestio -onis f.

A

inquiry, public investigation

196
Q

quaestus -us m.

A

gain, profit

197
Q

quasi

A

as if, just as, as it were

198
Q

quilibet quaelibet quodlibet

A

anyone, anything

199
Q

quivis quaevis quodvis

A

anyone, anything

200
Q

ratis -is f.

A

raft, boat

201
Q

recuso (1)

A

refuse

202
Q

refert referre rettulit (mea, tua, etc.)

A

it profits, it matters, it concerns

203
Q

reor reri ratus sum

A

think

204
Q

reus -i m.

A

the accused, the defendant

205
Q

robur -oris n.

A

oak, strength, power

206
Q

ruber -bra -brum

A

red

207
Q

rudis -is -e

A

rough, crude, clumsy, inexperienced

208
Q

saltus -us m.

A

pasture-land, woodland, valley

209
Q

scopulus -i m.

A

rock, crag

210
Q

securus -a -um

A

free from care, untroubled, serene

211
Q

sedo (1)

A

calm, quiet, stop

212
Q

segnis -is -e

A

slow, lazy

213
Q

sodalis -is c.

A

friend, comrade

214
Q

sollers (gen. -ertis)

A

skilful, clever

215
Q

sollertia -ae f.

A

skill, ingenuity, shrewdness

216
Q

solor (1)

A

comfort, console

217
Q

solum -i n.

A

ground, soil, land

218
Q

sopor -oris m.

A

sleep

219
Q

sors sortis f.

A

lot, chance, fate, share

220
Q

species -iei f.

A

appearance, shape, pretext

221
Q

sterno sternere stravi stratum

A

spread out, lay flat, overthrow

222
Q

stipendium -i n.

A

pay, military service

223
Q

strepitus -us m.

A

noise

224
Q

strepo strepere strepui

A

make a noise

225
Q

stringo stringere strinxi strictum

A

draw a sword, tie, pluck

226
Q

superi -orum m.pl.

A

the gods above

227
Q

superstes (gen. -stitis)

A

surviving

228
Q

supersum -esse -fui

A

be left, remain, survive

229
Q

supplicium -i n.

A

punishment, torture

230
Q

taedet -ere -uit (+ acc. and gen.)

A

it wearies or disgusts, one is tired of,

231
Q

taedium -i n.

A

weariness, disgust

232
Q

tantum

A

only

233
Q

temere

A

rashly

234
Q

tenebrae -arum f.pl.

A

darkness

235
Q

tormentum -i n.

A

artillery, torture

236
Q

torqueo -ere torsi tortum

A

twist, throw, torture

237
Q

trucido (1)

A

slaughter

238
Q

tueor tueri tuitus sum

A

look at, look after, protect

239
Q

tumultus -us m.

A

uproar, rebellion

240
Q

tumulus -i m.

A

(burial) mound, hill

241
Q

turma -ae f.

A

troop, squadron

242
Q

ulciscor ulcisci ultus sum

A

avenge

243
Q

ulterior -ius

A

further

244
Q

ultimus -a -um

A

furthest, last, extreme

245
Q

ultra (adv. and prep. + acc.)

A

beyond, past

246
Q

usque

A

continuously, right up to

247
Q

usus -us m.

A

use, practice, experience

248
Q

vaco (1)

A

be empty of, free from (+ abl.),

249
Q

vadum -i n.

A

ford, sea (often plur.)

250
Q

vates -is c.

A

prophet, poet

251
Q

vello vellere vulsi vulsum

A

pluck, tear away

252
Q

venia -ae f.

A

pardon, mercy, permission

253
Q

versus (adv.)

A

towards

254
Q

vertex -icis m.

A

whirlpool, whirlwind, top, summit,

255
Q

vero

A

certainly, but

256
Q

vestigium -i n.

A

footprint, trace

257
Q

vincio vincire vinxi vinctum

A

tie, bind

258
Q

vinculum -i n.

A

chain, rope, bond

259
Q

visus -us m.

A

look, glance, vision

260
Q

voluptas -atis f.

A

pleasure