IIX Flashcards

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1
Q

abhorreo -ere -ui (with a/ab + abl.)

A

be averse to, be far from

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2
Q

abrogo (1)

A

repeal, annul

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3
Q

accipiter -tris m.

A

hawk

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4
Q

actio -onis f.

A

lawsuit, pleading of a case

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5
Q

acus -us f.

A

needle

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6
Q

adhibeo -ere -ui -itum

A

apply, bring to, call in

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7
Q

adopertus -a -um

A

covered

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8
Q

advena -ae c.

A

foreigner, stranger (and as adj.)

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9
Q

aerumna -ae f.

A

trouble, distress

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10
Q

afflatus -us m.

A

breath, blast, inspiration

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11
Q

alioqui(n)

A

in other respects, otherwise

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12
Q

ambages -um f.pl.

A

winding route, evasion, digression

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13
Q

ambitio -onis f.

A

canvassing, attempt to gain favour,

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14
Q

ambitus -us m.

A

bribery

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15
Q

amictus -us m.

A

cloak

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16
Q

annona -ae f.

A

corn, price of corn

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17
Q

anser -eris m.

A

goose

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18
Q

aper -pri m.

A

wild boar

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19
Q

arcanus -a -um

A

secret, mysterious

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20
Q

argutus -a -um

A

bright, clear, shrill

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21
Q

arista -ae f.

A

ear of corn

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22
Q

armentum -i n.

A

herd

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23
Q

arrideo -ere -risi -risum (+ dat.)

A

smile upon (with approval)

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24
Q

aveo -ere

A

be eager, long for, crave

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25
Q

bacchor -ari -atus

A

revel, rave, rage

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26
Q

belua -ae f.

A

beast, monster

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27
Q

bruma -ae f.

A

winter

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28
Q

bucina -ae f.

A

trumpet

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29
Q

bustum -i n.

A

tomb

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30
Q

cacumen -inis n.

A

tip, summit

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31
Q

cadus -i m.

A

large jar

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32
Q

caelebs (gen. -ibis)

A

unmarried

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33
Q

caenum -i n.

A

mud, dirt

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34
Q

caespes -itis m.

A

turf, sod

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35
Q

caestus -us m.

A

boxing-glove

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36
Q

calcar -aris n.

A

spur

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37
Q

calco (1)

A

tread, trample

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38
Q

caliga -ae f.

A

soldier’s boot

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39
Q

caligo -inis f.

A

fog, darkness

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40
Q

callis -is m.

A

mountain track

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41
Q

carbasa -orum n.pl.

A

sails

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42
Q

casa -ae f.

A

hut, cottage

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43
Q

caterva -ae f.

A

crowd

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44
Q

caupona -ae f.

A

inn, tavern

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45
Q

cautes -is f.

A

sharp rock

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46
Q

claudus -a -um

A

lame, crippled

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47
Q

compello (1)

A

address

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48
Q

compes -edis f.

A

fetter, shackle

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49
Q

compos (gen. -otis) (+ gen.)

A

in control of

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50
Q

concinnus -a -um

A

neat, elegant

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51
Q

conclave -is n.

A

room

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52
Q

congeries -ei f.

A

heap, pile, mass

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53
Q

conscisco -ere -scivi -scitum

A

bring on oneself

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54
Q

mortem sibi consciscere

A

commit suicide

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55
Q

contumacia -ae f.

A

stubbornness, arrogance

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56
Q

contumax (gen. -acis)

A

stubborn, insolent

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57
Q

contumelia -ae f.

A

abuse, insult

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58
Q

convicium -i n.

A

abuse, reviling

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59
Q

cornix -icis f.

A

crow

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60
Q

corvus -i m.

A

raven

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61
Q

crassus -a -um

A

thick, dense

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62
Q

crudus -a -um

A

raw, unripe, cruel

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63
Q

culter -tri m.

A

knife

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64
Q

cuneus -i m.

A

wedge

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65
Q

cuspis -idis f.

A

point of spear

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66
Q

cycnus -i m.

A

swan

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67
Q

debilis -is -e

A

weak, disabled

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68
Q

declamatio -onis f.

A

(theme for) declamation

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69
Q

deformis -is -e

A

ugly, disgraceful

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70
Q

defungor -i -functus (+ abl.)

A

perform, discharge, have done with

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71
Q

delectus -us m. (and dilectus)

A

selection, levy, recruiting

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72
Q

deliciae -arum f.pl.

A

pleasure, sport, pet

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73
Q

delitesco -ere -litui

A

hide, lurk

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74
Q

delubrum -i n.

A

shrine, temple

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75
Q

demissus -a -um

A

downcast, humble

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76
Q

deorsum

A

downwards

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77
Q

deprecor -ari -atus

A

beg, pray to avert something, pray for

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78
Q

desidia -ae f.

A

idleness

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79
Q

dicio -onis f.

A

control, power

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80
Q

diiudico (1)

A

decide between, distinguish

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81
Q

dis dis dite (gen. ditis)

A

rich

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82
Q

discrepo -are -ui

A

disagree, be different

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83
Q

dissero -ere -serui -sertum

A

examine, discuss, discourse

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84
Q

dissipo (1)

A

scatter, disperse, squander

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85
Q

divinitus (adv.)

A

by divine influence or inspiration,

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86
Q

divulgo (1)

A

publish

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87
Q

dos dotis f.

A

dowry

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88
Q

edax (gen. -acis)

A

voracious, devouring

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89
Q

editus -a -um

A

high, elevated

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90
Q

emetior -iri emensus

A

pass through, traverse

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91
Q

erudio -ire -ivi -itum

A

instruct, educate

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92
Q

erus -i m.

A

master

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93
Q

esca -ae f.

A

food

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94
Q

esurio -ire -itum

A

be hungry

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95
Q

evanesco -ere -vanui

A

vanish, pass away

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96
Q

examen -inis n.

A

swarm, crowd

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97
Q

excubiae -arum f.pl.

A

keeping watch

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98
Q

excubo -are -cubui -cubitum

A

keep watch

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99
Q

exemplar -aris n.

A

copy, pattern, model

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100
Q

exilis -is -e

A

thin, feeble, meagre

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101
Q

exordior -iri -orsus

A

begin (a speech)

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102
Q

exordium -i n.

A

beginning, prelude, preface

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103
Q

expio (1)

A

purify, expiate

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104
Q

exprobro (1)

A

reproach, censure

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105
Q

exsecror -ari -atus

A

curse

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106
Q

exsequiae -arum f.pl.

A

funeral procession, rites

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107
Q

exsequor -sequi -secutus

A

accompany, carry out, fulfil, describe,

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108
Q

faenus -oris n.

A

interest (on money lent), profit

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109
Q

faex faecis f.

A

dregs

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110
Q

falx falcis f.

A

sickle, pruning-hook

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111
Q

farcio -ire farsi fartum

A

stuff, cram

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112
Q

fastidium -i n.

A

distaste, aversion, disgust

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113
Q

fastigium -i n.

A

gable, top, summit, highest degree

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114
Q

fauces -ium f.pl.

A

throat, jaws, narrow place

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115
Q

favilla -ae f.

A

ashes

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116
Q

femur -oris or -inis n.

A

thigh

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117
Q

feriae -arum f.pl.

A

holidays

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118
Q

fides -ium f.pl.

A

lyre

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119
Q

flamen -inis m.

A

priest

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120
Q

flamen -inis n.

A

blast, blowing

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121
Q

fornix -icis m.

A

arch

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122
Q

frugi (indecl. adj.)

A

honest, upright, temperate, thrifty

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123
Q

fulcio -ire fulsi fultum

A

prop up, support, strengthen

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124
Q

fulvus -a -um

A

reddish-brown, tawny

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125
Q

funda -ae f.

A

sling

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126
Q

funis -is m.

A

rope

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127
Q

fuscus -a -um

A

dark

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128
Q

fustis -is m.

A

stick

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129
Q

fusus -a -um

A

broad, wide, copious

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130
Q

galea -ae f.

A

helmet

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131
Q

gallina -ae f.

A

hen

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132
Q

gallus -i m.

A

cock

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133
Q

genae -arum f.pl.

A

cheeks, eyes

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134
Q

gestio -ire -ivi -itum

A

jump for joy, desire strongly, long for

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135
Q

gesto (1)

A

carry, wield, wear

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136
Q

glaeba -ae f.

A

lump of earth, clod

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137
Q

glans glandis f.

A

acorn, bullet

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138
Q

grando -inis f.

A

hail

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139
Q

grassator -oris m.

A

highwayman, mugger

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140
Q

grassor -ari -atus

A

go, proceed, act, attack

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141
Q

gutta -ae f.

A

drop

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142
Q

guttur -uris n.

A

throat

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143
Q

hactenus (adv.)

A

thus far (and no further), so much for

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144
Q

hamus -i m.

A

hook

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145
Q

harundo -inis f.

A

reed, anything made of reed

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146
Q

haruspex -icis m.

A

soothsayer (divining by

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147
Q

hebes (gen. -etis)

A

blunt, dull, stupid

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148
Q

hirundo -inis f.

A

swallow

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149
Q

histrio -onis m.

A

actor

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150
Q

horreum -i n.

A

granary, storehouse

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151
Q

iacto (1)

A

throw, scatter, harass, utter, boast

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152
Q

iecur -oris n.

A

liver

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153
Q

ieiunus -a -um

A

hungry, poor, feeble

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154
Q

immolo (1)

A

sacrifice

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155
Q

immundus -a -um

A

unclean, filthy

156
Q

impendium -i n.

A

expenditure, cost

157
Q

impensa -ae f.

A

expenditure, cost

158
Q

impertio -ire -ivi -itum

A

give a share, impart, bestow (+ dat. of

159
Q

impetro (1)

A

accomplish, effect, obtain

160
Q

increpo -are -ui -itum

A

make a noise, blame, rebuke

161
Q

incuso (1)

A

accuse, blame

162
Q

indigeo -ere -ui (+ gen. or abl.)

A

need, lack, be in want of

163
Q

industria -ae f.

A

diligence

164
Q

de industria

A

on purpose

165
Q

inferiae -arum f.pl.

A

offerings to the dead

166
Q

inscitia -ae f.

A

inexperience, ignorance

167
Q

insons (gen. -ontis)

A

innocent

168
Q

instar n. (only nom. and acc.)

A

image, likeness

169
Q

instauro (1)

A

set up, celebrate, renew

170
Q

insula -ae f.

A

tenement, block of flats

171
Q

insulsus -a -um

A

silly, tasteless

172
Q

iuba -ae f.

A

mane

173
Q

iugerum -i n.

A

acre

174
Q

iumentum -i n.

A

baggage-animal

175
Q

iurgium -i n.

A

brawl, quarrel

176
Q

iustitium -i n.

A

suspension of legal business, vacation

177
Q

iuvencus -i m.

A

bullock

178
Q

labes -is f.

A

fall, ruin, destruction

179
Q

labes -is f.

A

spot, stain, disgrace

180
Q

lacertus -i m.

A

arm

181
Q

laqueus -i m.

A

noose

182
Q

lascivus -a -um

A

frisky, playful, lewd

183
Q

latrocinium -i n.

A

highway robbery, piracy

184
Q

lautus -a -um

A

elegant, refined, sumptuous

185
Q

lectica -ae f.

A

litter, sedan

186
Q

leno -onis m.

A

pimp

187
Q

libro (1)

A

balance, swing, hurl

188
Q

limes limitis m.

A

path, road, track

189
Q

limus -i m.

A

mud, slime

190
Q

linum -i n.

A

linen, thread

191
Q

lis litis f.

A

lawsuit, dispute

192
Q

lorica -ae f.

A

cuirass

193
Q

lorum -i n.

A

thong, reins (in pl.)

194
Q

lubricus -a -um

A

slippery, hazardous

195
Q

luo -ere lui

A

pay debt or penalty, atone for

196
Q

luscus -a -um

A

one-eyed

197
Q

macer -cra -crum

A

lean, skinny, meagre

198
Q

macies -ei f.

A

leanness, thinness

199
Q

macula -ae f.

A

spot, blemish, fault

200
Q

m~lus -i m.

A

mast

201
Q

mansuesco -ere -suevi -suetum

A

become tame, gentle

202
Q

mansuetus -a -um

A

tame, gentle

203
Q

matertera -ae f.

A

aunt (maternal)

204
Q

medulla -ae f.

A

marrow, innermost part, best part

205
Q

mentum -i n.

A

chin

206
Q

merus -a -um

A

pure, unmixed, real, mere

207
Q

merum -i n.

A

neat wine

208
Q

messis -is f.

A

harvest

209
Q

meta -ae f.

A

turning-point, goal

210
Q

metallum -i n.

A

metal, mine (in pl.)

211
Q

meto -ere messi messum

A

reap, harvest

212
Q

modius -i m.

A

a measure (of corn), peck

213
Q

morem gero (+ dat.)

A

humour, comply with, obey

214
Q

mucro -onis m.

A

point (of sword)

215
Q

mugio -ire -ivi -itum

A

bellow, roar

216
Q

multa -ae f.

A

fine

217
Q

mundus -a -um

A

clean, neat, elegant

218
Q

munia -orum n.pl.

A

duties, functions

219
Q

mutuor -ari -atus

A

borrow

220
Q

necopinatus -a -um

A

unexpected

221
Q

nequam (indecl. adj.)

A

worthless, bad, wicked

222
Q

nequitia -ae f.

A

wickedness

223
Q

nostras (gen. -atis)

A

of our country, native

224
Q

noverca -ae f.

A

step-mother

225
Q

noxa -ae f.

A

hurt, harm, crime

226
Q

nugae -arum f.pl.

A

trivialities, nonsense

227
Q

nurus -us f.

A

daughter-in-law, young woman

228
Q

obiurgo (1)

A

blame, scold, rebuke

229
Q

obnoxius -a -um

A

indebted to, liable, subject to

230
Q

obsequium -i n.

A

obedience, allegiance

231
Q

obsequor -sequi -secutus (+ dat.)

A

yield to, indulge

232
Q

obtestor -ari -atus

A

call as witness, entreat

233
Q

obtrecto (1) (+ dat. or acc.)

A

disparage, carp at

234
Q

opifex -icis c.

A

maker, craftsman

235
Q

opperior -iri -pertus

A

wait (for)

236
Q

oppido (adv.)

A

absolutely, completely

237
Q

orbo (1)

A

bereave, deprive of

238
Q

orbus -a -um

A

bereft (of family), orphaned, childless

239
Q

ostrum -i n.

A

purple

240
Q

ovo (1)

A

rejoice, triumph

241
Q

pactio -onis f.

A

agreement, contract, bargain

242
Q

pactum -i n.

A

agreement, contract

243
Q

palla -ae f.

A

robe, dress (of women and actors)

244
Q

pallium -i n.

A

cloak

245
Q

parento (1)

A

sacrifice to dead relative (esp. in revenge

246
Q

patrimonium -i n.

A

inheritance, patrimony

247
Q

patro (1)

A

accomplish, complete

248
Q

patruus -i m.

A

uncle (paternal)

249
Q

peculium -i n.

A

private property or savings (esp. of

250
Q

pedetemptim

A

cautiously, gradually

251
Q

perduellio -onis f.

A

treason

252
Q

perhibeo -ere -ui -itum

A

say, assert, call

253
Q

pessum do (dare dedi datum)

A

ruin, put an end to

254
Q

petitio -onis f.

A

candidature for office

255
Q

phalerae -arum f.pl.

A

medallions, horse-brasses

256
Q

pila -ae f.

A

ball

257
Q

pl~ga -ae f.

A

blow, wound, misfortune

258
Q

plaga -ae f.

A

region, tract

259
Q

plagae -arum f.pl.

A

hunting-net, snare, trap

260
Q

polleo -ere

A

be able, be strong

261
Q

praecordia -orum n.pl.

A

breast, heart

262
Q

praeruptus -a -um

A

steep

263
Q

praeses -idis c.

A

protector, guardian, leader

264
Q

praesto (adv.)

A

at hand, ready (esp. to help)

265
Q

pratum -i n.

A

meadow

266
Q

proceres -um m.pl.

A

leading men, chiefs

267
Q

procerus -a -um

A

tall, long

268
Q

profecto (adv.)

A

actually, really, certainly

269
Q

propago (1)

A

extend, increase, prolong

270
Q

propago -inis f.

A

offspring

271
Q

prorsus (adv.)

A

absolutely, truly, utterly

272
Q

protervus -a -um

A

bold, impudent, pert

273
Q

pubes -is f.

A

adult males, youth, young men

274
Q

pugio -onis m.

A

dagger

275
Q

quandoquidem

A

since, seeing that

276
Q

queo -ere -ivi -itum

A

be able

277
Q

quousque

A

how long?

278
Q

rana -ae f.

A

frog

279
Q

raucus -a -um

A

hoarse

280
Q

reclamo (1)

A

protest, contradict (loudly)

281
Q

redintegro (1)

A

restore, renew

282
Q

refertus -a -um

A

stuffed, filled full

283
Q

repeto -ere -petivi -petitum

A

revisit, repeat, go back to, begin from

284
Q

repo -ere repsi reptum

A

creep, crawl

285
Q

respuo -ere -ui

A

reject, refuse, not accept

286
Q

rete -is n.

A

net

287
Q

rigeo -ere

A

be stiff or numb (usu. with cold)

288
Q

rigo (1)

A

water

289
Q

rigor -oris m.

A

stiffness, hardness, severity

290
Q

rima -ae f.

A

crack, chink

291
Q

rite (adv.)

A

duly, rightly, according to custom or

292
Q

ritus -us m.

A

religious ceremony, ritual

293
Q

ritu (+ gen.)

A

in the manner of, like

294
Q

rixa -ae f.

A

brawl, quarrel

295
Q

rogus -i m.

A

funeral pyre

296
Q

ros roris m.

A

dew, water

297
Q

rubeo -ere

A

be red, blush

298
Q

ruga -ae f.

A

wrinkle

299
Q

saepio -ire saepsi saeptum

A

enclose, surround, fence

300
Q

salubris -is -e

A

healthy, wholesome

301
Q

salum -i n.

A

open sea

302
Q

satelles -itis c.

A

attendant, member of retinue,

303
Q

satus -a (+ abl.)

A

child of

304
Q

scalpo -ere scalpsi scalptum

A

carve

305
Q

sciscitor -ari -atus

A

ask, enquire, question

306
Q

septemtriones -um m.pl.

A

north

307
Q

silex silicis m.

A

flint, rock

308
Q

simultas -atis f.

A

quarrel, enmity, grudge

309
Q

singultus -us m.

A

sobbing

310
Q

solium -i n.

A

throne

311
Q

sopio -ire -ivi -itum

A

put to sleep, lull, calm

312
Q

sordes -is f.

A

dirt, filth, meanness, baseness,

313
Q

sordidus -a -um

A

dirty, low, mean, vile

314
Q

spatior -ari -atus

A

walk about, promenade

315
Q

specimen -inis n.

A

example, proof, pattern, ideal

316
Q

spissus -a -um

A

thick, compact, dense

317
Q

spuma -ae f.

A

foam, froth

318
Q

spumo (1)

A

foam, froth

319
Q

squaleo -ere -ui

A

be stiff, rough, filthy

320
Q

squalidus -a -um

A

filthy, stiff with dirt

321
Q

stilus -i m.

A

pen, style

322
Q

stipes -itis m.

A

log, trunk of tree

323
Q

stipo (1)

A

crowd, compress, stuff, throng round

324
Q

strenuus -a -um

A

brisk, vigorous

325
Q

stuprum -i n.

A

disgrace, debauchery, rape

326
Q

subnixus -a -um (+ abl.)

A

supported by, leaning on

327
Q

suboles -is f.

A

offspring

328
Q

subsellium -i n.

A

bench

329
Q

sucus -i m.

A

juice, sap

330
Q

sudis -is f.

A

stake

331
Q

suffragium -i n.

A

vote, right of voting

332
Q

sulcus -i m.

A

furrow

333
Q

sumptus -us m.

A

expense, cost, charge

334
Q

suppedito (1)

A

supply, be at hand, be sufficient

335
Q

surdus -a -um

A

deaf

336
Q

sursum (adv.)

A

upwards, on high

337
Q

taeda -ae f.

A

torch (esp. wedding-torch)

338
Q

taeter -tra -trum

A

foul, repulsive

339
Q

tentorium -i n.

A

tent

340
Q

tenus (+ gen. or abl.)

A

as far as

341
Q

terebro (1)

A

bore, perforate

342
Q

teres (gen. -etis)

A

smooth, polished

343
Q

tergeo -ere tersi tersum

A

wipe off, wipe dry, clean

344
Q

tiro -onis m.

A

recruit, beginner

345
Q

torpeo -ere

A

be sluggish, dull, listless

346
Q

torpor -oris m.

A

numbness, listlessness

347
Q

torus -i m.

A

muscle, couch, bed

348
Q

torvus -a -um

A

fierce, grim, savage

349
Q

trames -itis m.

A

path

350
Q

trivium -i n.

A

cross-roads, highway

351
Q

truculentus -a -um

A

savage, fierce, grim

352
Q

truncus -a -um

A

mutilated, deprived of some important

353
Q

trux (gen. trucis)

A

savage, fierce, grim

354
Q

tundo -ere tutudi tunsum (or tusum)

A

beat, bash, strike

355
Q

turbo -inis m.

A

whirlwind, whirling motion

356
Q

tus turis n.

A

incense

357
Q

tussis -is f.

A

cough

358
Q

ululo (1)

A

how, yell

359
Q

umbo -onis m.

A

boss of shield, shield

360
Q

umidus -a -um

A

damp, wet

361
Q

umor -oris m.

A

moisture, liquid

362
Q

uncus -a -um

A

hooked, crooked, curved

363
Q

usura -ae f.

A

use, interest (on money lent)

364
Q

usurpo (1)

A

make use of, employ, practise, name,

365
Q

vacillo (1)

A

sway, totter, waver

366
Q

vagina -ae f.

A

sheath

367
Q

vapulo (1)

A

receive a beating or flogging

368
Q

vaticinor -ari -atus

A

prophesy

369
Q

vecors (gen. vecordis)

A

foolish, mad

370
Q

vectigal -alis n.

A

tax, revenue

371
Q

vellus -eris n.

A

fleece

372
Q

veneo -ire -ivi

A

be sold

373
Q

verna -ae c.

A

slave born in master’s house

374
Q

vernaculus -a -um

A

native, indigenous

375
Q

versutus -a -um

A

versatile, clever, crafty, sly

376
Q

vesanus -a -um

A

mad, raging

377
Q

vexillum -i n.

A

military flag, banner

378
Q

viaticum -i n.

A

travelling-money

379
Q

viduus -a -um

A

bereft, deprived of (esp. of husband or

380
Q

vilicus -i m.

A

steward, estate-manager

381
Q

virga -ae f.

A

twig, cane

382
Q

virgulta -orum n.pl.

A

copse, thicket

383
Q

virus -i n.

A

poison

384
Q

vitta -ae f.

A

head-band

385
Q

vitulus -i m.

A

calf

386
Q

vulpes -is f.

A

fox

387
Q

zona -ae f.

A

belt