ITU Flashcards

1
Q

ITU causas

A
  • E coli y otras enterobacterias
  • No fermentadores (acinetobacter y pseudomona
  • enterococo
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dx ITU

A

Clinica+ urocultivo (mas de 100,000 UFC por mm3 en segundo chorro, mas de 10,000 en caso de sondeo, 1 cuando es por puncion vesical)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Clinica ITU baja

A

disuria
poliaquiuria
nicturia
orinas turbias
mal olor
pujo vesical
tenesmo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Clinica ITU alta

A

fiebre
puño percusión
disuria
poliaquiuria
nicturia
orinas turbias
mal olor
pujo vesical
tenesmo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Bacteriuria asintomatica

A

Sin clinica con urocultivo positivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Piuria aseptica causas

A

Clinica y sedimento +, pero cultivo -

Tuberculosis renal
Lupus
Kawasaki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Tratamiento ITU baja

A

Ciprofloxacino
Cefalosporina 1 o 2
nitrofurantoina

3 dias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Tratamiento ITU alta

A

criprofloxacino
cefalosporina 1 o 2
NO usar nitrofurantoina porque no se concentra bien arriba
7-10 dias

Hospitalizar si
- grave
- embarazo
aqui se dan cefalosporinas de 1-3 gen, o aminoglicosidos (gentamicina)
10-12 días

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bacteriura asintomatica

A

Solo tratar en embarazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ITU y sonda

A

Mas riesgo de ITU
5% por día
No cambios periodicos
no ATB profilactico
No irrigación

ATB y cambiar sonda si se infecta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ITU en embarazo

A

si se tratan las bacteriurias asintomaticas
7 dias con cefadroxilo (NO cirpofloxacino y no NFT)

PNA se hospitalizan con cefazolina o ceftriaxona

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly