Islam Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca known as?

A

Hajj

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2
Q

What does the term, “Islam” mean?

A

“Submission”

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3
Q

What does the term, “Muslim” mean?

A

“One who has submitted”

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4
Q

What is the holy book of Islam?

A

The Quran

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5
Q

Who was the leader of Islam after the Death of Muhammad, what was his title?

A

Abu Bakr, as caliph (deputy)

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6
Q

Who did the Shia believe should lead Islam?

A

Ali & his descendants

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7
Q

What was the head tax paid by those who did not convert to Islam?

A

Jizya

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8
Q

What group controlled the Abbasid Empire during its last 200 years?

A

Saljuqs

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9
Q

What industry was transmitted to the Islamic World from China?

A

Paper manufacturing

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10
Q

When/why did the Abbasid dynasty finally fall?

A

Fell in 1258, the Mongols invaded.

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11
Q

How many wives did the Quran allow men to have?

A

4

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12
Q

How did the Mesopotamian and Persian world influence the role of women in the Islamic world?

A

Veiling of women,

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13
Q

What was the main Indian influence on the Islamic world?

A

Hindi numerals

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