India Flashcards

0
Q

How was the nature of political structure in India after the Gupta?

A

Turbulent and chaotic.

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1
Q

Why did the Gupta dynasty collapse?

A

Invasion of the White Huns from Central Asia

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2
Q

Who was the Indian emperor who united northern India in the 600s?

A

Harsha

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4
Q

In what ways did Islam reach India?

A

merchants on trade routes, military, migrations, and invasions.

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5
Q

Why did Mahmud of Ghazni visit India in the 11th c?

A

Raiding expeditions.

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6
Q

What was the nature of political rule with regard to the Delhi Sultans?

A

loose; no permanent bureaucracy and no administrative structure.

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7
Q

What effect did the monsoon winds have on Indian Agriculture?

A

Increased harvests, surplus of food, less droughts.

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8
Q

What was the Bhakti Movement?

A

A cult of love and devotion that wanted to erase the distinction between Hinduism and Islam.

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9
Q

What Indian characteristics were diffused to SE Asia?

A
  • Adopted kingship as the principal form of political authority
  • Embraced Indian literature (Ramayana, Mahabharata)
  • Hinduism & Buddhism
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10
Q

What influences the design of the Khmer temples?

A

The Hindu world

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11
Q

Why was India a natural location for Emporia?

A

Its central location in the Indian Ocean basin.

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