IPS 2.1 Flashcards
define ABI (can it be present at birth?)
Brain injury due to any cause other than birth or issues surrounding birth, resulting in an irreversible break in the lifeline and a reliance on care”.
no
name some potential cognitive problems after an ABI
executive/attention/perceptive disorder
whats the atkinson and shiffrin model
memory
- sensory memory: 18 seconds
- short term memory:
- long term
whats episodic memory?
specific personal events
whats semantic memory?
general knowledge about the world
name a non-congential brain injury
acquired brain injury
is the onset sudden or progressive over time with ABI?
sudden onset
open and closed injuries are traumatic or nontraumatic?
traumatic
a bullet in the brain is what type of brain injury?
traumatic, open
brain injury from stroke is traumatic or nontraumatic?
nontraumatic
name 5 stages of gried
denial
anger
bargaining
depression
acceptance
is brocas or wernickes more in front of the brain?
brocas
is wernickes or brocas in the parietal lobe?
wernickes
speaking fluently but not making sense:what type of aphasia is this?
wernickes
- not fluent
- doesnt understand language
- not able to repeat words or phrases
what aphasia is this?
wernickes
whats the term for when you struggle to understand language or produce it?
aphasia
whats dysartria
difficulties controlling speech muscles eg tongue
too little dopamine leads to what?
parkinsons
whats PBA stand for
psuedobulbar affect : an emotional mismatch, emotional intontinence
explain the word perseveration
being stuck
People who perseverate often say the same thing or behave in the same way over and over again. But they can get stuck on their emotions, actions, and thoughts, too.
whats brocas area involved in?
production of coherent speech
