IPS 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

define ABI (can it be present at birth?)

A

Brain injury due to any cause other than birth or issues surrounding birth, resulting in an irreversible break in the lifeline and a reliance on care”.
no

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2
Q

name some potential cognitive problems after an ABI

A

executive/attention/perceptive disorder

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3
Q

whats the atkinson and shiffrin model

A

memory
- sensory memory: 18 seconds
- short term memory:
- long term

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4
Q

whats episodic memory?

A

specific personal events

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5
Q

whats semantic memory?

A

general knowledge about the world

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6
Q

name a non-congential brain injury

A

acquired brain injury

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7
Q

is the onset sudden or progressive over time with ABI?

A

sudden onset

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8
Q

open and closed injuries are traumatic or nontraumatic?

A

traumatic

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9
Q

a bullet in the brain is what type of brain injury?

A

traumatic, open

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10
Q

brain injury from stroke is traumatic or nontraumatic?

A

nontraumatic

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11
Q

name 5 stages of gried

A

denial
anger
bargaining
depression
acceptance

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12
Q

is brocas or wernickes more in front of the brain?

A

brocas

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13
Q

is wernickes or brocas in the parietal lobe?

A

wernickes

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14
Q

speaking fluently but not making sense:what type of aphasia is this?

A

wernickes

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15
Q
  • not fluent
  • doesnt understand language
  • not able to repeat words or phrases

what aphasia is this?

A

wernickes

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16
Q

whats the term for when you struggle to understand language or produce it?

A

aphasia

17
Q

whats dysartria

A

difficulties controlling speech muscles eg tongue

18
Q

too little dopamine leads to what?

A

parkinsons

19
Q

whats PBA stand for

A

psuedobulbar affect : an emotional mismatch, emotional intontinence

20
Q

explain the word perseveration

A

being stuck
People who perseverate often say the same thing or behave in the same way over and over again. But they can get stuck on their emotions, actions, and thoughts, too.

21
Q

whats brocas area involved in?

A

production of coherent speech