IOTA 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 barriers in the brain

A

Blood CSF barrier -due to tight junctions

Blood brain barrier - due to tight junctions in capillary epithelium

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2
Q

What is the role of tight junctions in the brain?

A

Protect the brain

Damage= disease

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3
Q

What is the function of the Blood CSF brain barrier ?

I

A

It is a secretory structure: Produce CSF-200mls NON STATIONARY- FLOWS AT 500MLS PER DAY

20 ml is found in the ventricles ( R,L,3,4 (lateral ventricles ))

180 mls in sub arachnoid space and cisterns

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4
Q

CSF can cross in both directions of what barrier?

A

Ependyma

Via concentration and pressure gradient

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5
Q

Where do you have the development of toxins and co2?

A

Interstitial fluid

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6
Q

Where is the Choroid plexus found?

A

In right and left lateral, third, and fourth ventricles

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7
Q

Where is the third ventricle found?

A

Diencephalon

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8
Q

Number 1 excitatory neurotransmitter in CNS

A

GLUTAMATE

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9
Q

Arachnoid and Pia mater together are called?

A

LEPTOMENINGES

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10
Q

Choroid plexus is formed by?

A

Choroid epithelium (has tight junctions) + Choroid capillary

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11
Q

Ependyma cells?

A

Have no tight junctions

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